• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수중 제어 시스템

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Control of Remotely Operated, Underwater Robotic Vehicle System for Reactor Ves (원자로 압력용기 육안검사용 수중 로봇 시스템의 제어)

  • Byun, S.H.;Cho, B.H.;Shin, C.H.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, J.H.;Yang, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2466-2468
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    • 2002
  • 원자력 발전소 중 가동년수가 오래된 발전소에서는 원자로 압력용기의 상부와 하부구조물 등에서 일부부품이 이탈되어 주 냉각재 순환계통의 주요기기를 손상시키는 사례가 있으며, 부품의 미소 결함의 정밀검사는 육안으로는 판단이 불가능하므로 원전 설비의 안정성과 신뢰성 확보 측면에서 로봇을 응용한 정밀검사가 요구되어진다. 본 논문에서는 원자로 압력용기 육안검사용 수중로봇 시스템을 설계 제작하고, 제어시스템을 구현하고, 실험을 통해 제작 구현한 수중로봇 시스템의 효용성을 보인다.

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Design of Path Tracking Controller for Underactuated Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Using Approach Angle Concept (접근 각도 개념을 이용한 과소 작동기 무인 잠수정의 경로 추적 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Joo;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a method for designing the path tracking controller using an approach angle concept for an underactuated autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV). The AUV is controlled by the surge speed and yaw rate: there is no side thruster. To solve this underactuated AUV problem in the path tracking, we introduce an approach angle concept which makes the AUV converge to the reference path. And we design the path tracking controller using the proposed approach angle. To design the path tracking controller, we obtain the new vehicle's error dynamics in the body-fixed frame, and then design the path tracking controller based on Lypunov direct method. Finally, some simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

A Retrieval system for the underwater surveying instrument (수중 탐측장비 회수용 원격 이탈제어 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim Young Jin;Jeong Han Cheol;Huh Kyung Moo;Cho Young June
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.3 s.303
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2005
  • In order to successfully exploit underwater resources, the first step would be a marine environmental research and exploration on the seafloor. Traditionally one sets up a long-term underwater experimental unit on the seafloor and retrieves the unit later after a certain period time. Essential to these applications is the reliable teleoperation and telemetering of the unit. This study presents ultrasonic-wave remote control system and an underwater sound recognition algorithm that can identify the sound signal without the influence of disturbances due to underwater environmental changes. The proposed method provides a means suitable for units which require low power dissipation and long-time underwater operation. We demonstrate its ability of securing stability and fast sound recognition through experimental methods.

Intelligent 3-D Obstacle Avoidance Algorithm for Autonomous Control of Underwater Flight Vehicle (수중비행체의 자율제어를 위한 지능형 3-D 장애물회피 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Jin, Tae-Seok;Sur, Joo-No
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2011
  • In real system application, the 3-D obstacle avoidance system for the autonomous control of the underwater flight vehicle (UFV) operates with the following problems: the sonar offers the range/bearing information of obstacles in a local detection area, it requires the system that has reduced acoustic noise and power consumption in terms of the autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV), it has the UFV operation constraints such as maximum pitch and depth, and it requires an easy design procedure in terms of its structures and parameters. To solve these problems, an intelligent 3-D obstacle avoidance algorithm using the evolution strategy (ES) and the fuzzy logic controller (FLC), is proposed. To verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, the 3-D obstacle avoidance of UFV is performed. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm effectively solves the problems in the real system application.

강조류 악시계 환경 탐사용 다관절 해저로봇 크랩스터 (CR200)

  • Jeon, Bong-Hwan
    • ICROS
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2013
  • 조수간만의 차가 크고 지형이 복잡한 우리나라서 해안은 세계적으로도 보기 드문 강조류 환경이다. 잠수부의 안전을 위협하는 이러한 환경은 수중로봇의 접근도 쉽게 허락하지 않는다. 해저로봇 크랩스터는 이러한 특수한 환경을 조사하기 위해 고안된 수중보행로봇이다. 기존의 프로펠러 방식으로 달성하기 어려웠던 문제점을 크랩스터 로봇은 게나 가재와 같은 수중 생명체를 모방하여 극복하고자 했다. 크랩스터는 게나 가재의 기능을 모방함으로써 강조류 악시계 환경에서 유용한 두 가지 특징을 얻는다. 첫째는 해저에 밀착하여 자세를 제어함으로써 조류력을 이용하여 자세를 안정화시키면서 이동할 수 있다. 둘째는 조류 속에서 동요하지 않는 안정된 자세를 바탕으로 깨끗한 초음파 영상을 얻을 수 있다. 이는 강조류 환경에서 동반되는 부유물에 의한 악시계 환경을 극복할 수 있는 중요한 수단을 제공한다. 본 고에서는 이러한 개념에 따라 설계 개발된 크랩스터 CR200의 구성과 사양을 소개하고, 여기에 사용된 핵심기술을 살펴본다. 또한, 최근 수행된 CR200의 시험 결과에 대해서도 요약 소개한다.

Analysis on Initial Stability Test Results of Underwater Vehicle Using the HR Propulsion System (HR추진기관을 이용한 수중운동체의 초기안정성 시험 결과 분석)

  • Hwang, Heeseong;Kim, Hakseong;You, Youngjoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1142-1143
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, Underwater propulsion test of SWASH(Small Waterplane Area Single Hull) type underwater vehicle with hybrid rocket system is performed. Watertight structure is applied to prevent a combustion chamber from water, and the control logic is constructed by setting the watertight ignition sequence. As a results, It is confirmed that the ignition is stable in water, and the propulsion system works well along the configured control sequence.

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Study on a Navigated Simulator of the Underwater Cleaning Robot (수중청소로봇의 운항 제어용 시뮬레이터 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kang, Jin-Il;Hong, Sung-Yul;Park, Han-Il;Seo, Joo-No;Kim, Moon-Hwan;Gwon, Kyeong-Yeop
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a 3-D simulator was developed to estimate visually the performance of propelling and integrated control system of the underwater cleaning robot. Based on the dynamics analysis of the UCR, the 3-D model of the UCR was used in the simulator in which position and velocity are included Also, an input and control system using a joystick was developed, and the simulator was applied to the input and control of the simulator. Moreover, an integrated navigation control system was designed, and its performance was validated by a way-point simulator including a PI-based fuzzy control law.

A MAC Protocol based on Priority for controlling Biomimetic Remotely Operated Underwater Vehicles (생체모방형 ROV 제어를 위한 우선순위 기반의 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Yun, Nam-Yeol;Shin, Seung-Won;Park, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 우선순위 기반의 RTS/CTS 통신 기법을 적용하여 생체모방형 ROV 를 제어하기 위한 수중 MAC 프로토콜을 제안하였다. MANET 기반의 하천 수질 환경 감시 시스템이 효율적으로 운용되기 위한 수중 MAC 프로토콜이 지원됨으로써 이동성이 강조되는 생체모방형 ROV 제어를 위한 실시간성을 보장할 수 있다.

Convergence system of offshore wind infrastructure monitoring using the RC submarine (RC잠수함을 이용한 해상풍력하부구조 모니터링 융합시스템)

  • Bang, Gul-Won;Bang, Sang-Won;Kim, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2015
  • The image information acquired by a model submarine is transmitted through the repeater. The control signal of a position for submarine and its speed is also controlled by the repeater. Shooting images of underwater circumstances are transmitted to the repeater where the received signal controls a position and speed of underwater submarine. This repeater is combined by a buoy that is floating on the surface to relay the signal of image as well as control between a control unit and a submarine whereas the repeater communicates wirelessly with a control unit. Due to wire communication between the repeater and the submarine, the underwater exploration can be smoothly carried out without a risk of loss of a model submarine. Also, connecting to the repeater and control unit wirelessly makes it possible to conduct easily the underwater exploration. The convergence technology that combines a wireless communication and a control as well as a model submarine is designed.

Acoustic Data Transmission System for Underwater Missing Persons (수중 음향을 이용한 실종자 수색 시스템)

  • Lee, Kyoung Il;Won, Jongsuk;Shin, Kyu Sik;Kang, Yong Cheol;Hong, Sung Min;Kim, Jung Gon;Han, Songyi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 수중 초음파 전송을 이용하여 해양 사고 발생 시 수중 실종자의 신원과 위치를 파악할 수 있는 재난 대응 시스템을 제안한다. 실종자 몸에 부착된 초음파 발생기에서 나온 신호를 해상에 배치된 다수의 하이드로폰 센서 노드에서 감지, 분석해 저전력 통신으로 선박 등에 설치된 중앙 제어시스템에 보내면 이를 분석해 실종자의 위치 등을 판별할 수 있어 수색 작업에 큰 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

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