• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수송비용

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Research on Battery Recycling for Railway System (철도차량용 폐배터리 재활용 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Park, Sin-Young;Cho, In-Ho;Lee, Chang-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2018
  • 최근 전 세계적으로 온실가스에 의한 환경 문제가 심각해짐에 따라 수송 분야에서 친환경 에너지를 사용하는 요구가 확대되고 있다. 철도분야에서도 이산화탄소 배출 통제와 더불어 추진에너지로서의 배터리의 사용을 검토하고 있고 관련된 연구가 증가하고 있다. 전기자동차에 비해 철도차량의 배터리는 대용량이 필요하며 철도운영 특성상 초기 도입 비용은 물론 유지관리 비용도 발생된다는 한계점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 배터리를 적용한 철도차량의 경제성을 높이기 위해 철도차량용 폐배터리의 재활용 방안에 대해서 연구해 보겠다. 이를 위해 현재 전기자동차분야의 폐배터리 재활용 동향에 대해 알아보고 철도차량용 배터리의 재활용 가능성을 검토해보겠다.

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Transport Efficiency Analysis of the Lines of Urban Railway using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA를 활용한 도시철도 노선별 수송효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Soo Hyun;Jung, Hun Young;Lee, Won Gyu
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.605-616
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze transport efficiency of each of the 17 urban railway lines being operated by national public agencies using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and to seek strategies for improving efficiency of the urban railway system. The study identified the economies of scale derived from these values of efficiency and examined the effects on cost for free ride loss and profit of transport by the fare system as the external factor. At the time, Transport profits are estimated by two production factors such as the number of vehicles and service frequency derived from multiple regression. Finally, the measures to improve the efficiency were presented in terms of profitability in the national urban railway line by applying the values of efficiency derived from DEA to multidimensional scaling (MDS).

Logistics Network Design of Eco-Friendly industrial estate -Focused on GILC in Busan- (친환경 산업단지의 물류네트워크 설계 - 부산 국제산업물류도시를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Woong-Sub;Shin, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2012
  • Companies are facing challenges to have high competitiveness because of continuous oil price rising and CO2 emissions regulations. Thus, companies are trying hard to construct effective logistics and operation system to achieve high customer service quality and saving cost. Also the ec-friendly idustrial complex is needed. Busan is in process to construct GILC(Global Industry Logistics City) in west Busan province to achieve high competitiveness and support lack of industrial complex. To construct this kind of logistics industrial complex, it needs logistics system through proper policy and freight transportation co-operation. Especially, efficient management through logistics hierarchy construction in industrial complex is very important for low cost and eco-friendly point of view. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze logistics system and suggest operation model to present logistics complex construction base data.

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International industrial logistics complex logistics network design (국제산업물류단지 물류네트워크 설계)

  • Shin, Jae Young;Kim, Woong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2014
  • Companies are facing challenges to have high competitiveness because of continuous oil price rising and CO2 emissions regulations. Thus, companies are trying hard to construct effective logistics and operation system to achieve high customer service quality and saving cost. Also the ec-friendly idustrial complex is needed. Busan is in process to construct GILC(Global Industry Logistics City) in west Busan province to achieve high competitiveness and support lack of industrial complex. To construct this kind of logistics industrial complex, it needs logistics system through proper policy and freight transportation co-operation. Especially, efficient management through logistics hierarchy construction in industrial complex is very important for low cost and eco-friendly point of view. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze logistics system and suggest operation model to present logistics complex construction base data.

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A Comparison Study on the Parcel Transport Service Model-using High-Speed Passenger/Freight Mixed Train (여객/화물 고속복합열차를 이용한 소화물 운송 서비스 모델 비교연구)

  • Yum, ByongSoo;Ha, Ohkeun;Lee, Jinsun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2015
  • Reliance on road transport in domestic logistics can lead to intensified congestion and greenhouse gas emissions due to the rise in oil prices, any increase in logistics costs can have a high social cost. The government policy on Low Carbon Green Growth is seeking to take advantage of the railway system. However, existing railway transport logistics systems, for reasons such as low speed, low track capacity constraints, and the impossibility of implementing a Door to Door system, make it difficult to activate a railway logistics program. As a result of this study, a national R&D project to develop a High-Speed Passenger/Baggage Mixed Train(Hy-SoBex) utilizing the rail capacity constraints to overcome the difficulties of linking an air cargo and freight railway logistics system, we propose a variety of service models and select the optimal service model.

A Study on the operation cost of physical distribution system with operation strategy of inventory control (재고통제 운용전략이 물적분배시스템 운용비용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Phoung-Chan;Yang Dae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2006
  • An operational strategy for inventory control on finished goods in the distribution system has been given attention to many enterprises and many studies regarding this field have been done and is also on-going currently. It handling large scale of smallness type are so the requisition of customer which is various that over it continues more full scale merit. therefore, It is a tendency that many of enterprise is handling small scale of smallness type for environment change confrontation. but It is not easy for the enterprise to In customer demand diversification suiting because too need many cost. In addition, at enterprise charge extra weight because remainder inventory is causes of defective stock for a inefficient problem solution. this paper is rationalization of stock cost decrease for comparison evaluation of small scale quantify handling of singleness type and small scale quantity handling of largeness type.

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e-SCM에서 AHP를 이용한 제3자 물류업체 선정 기준 평가에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Jae-Jeon;Cho, Gun;Yoo, Il;Park, Yi-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.369-392
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    • 2003
  • 최근 물류환경의 변화로 제품의 신속한 수송과 고객 지향적 물류서비스 제공의 극대화를 꾀하려는 기업들은 제3자 물류의 활용에 커다란 관심을 가지게 되었다. 기업이 제3자 물류업체 활용을 통한 성과를 높이기 위해서는 고객서비스의 향상, 물류관련 비용의 절감 및 물류활동에 대한 운영효율의 향상을 수행할 수 있는 물류업체를 선정하는 것이 중요하다 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 제3자 물류업체 선정과 관련한 주요 선행연구의 종합적인 고찰을 통하여, 제3자 물류업체 선정에 대한 평가기준들을 도출하였다. 선정을 위한 기준으로 비용, 물류서비스, 업체평가, 정보시스템의 4가지 항목으로 나누었고, 이를 계층화하여 AHP기법을 통하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 상위기준의 상대적 중요도는 물류서비스가 0.425로 가장 높게 나타났고, 비용(0.232), 정보시스템(0.224), 업체평가(0.120) 순으로 나타났다. 비용의 항목에 포함되어 있는 하위기준의 중요도는 경제성이 0.710, 안정성이 0.290으로 나타났다. 물류서비스 항목에 포함되어 있는 하위기준의 중요도는 신뢰성이 0.780, 유연성이 0.220로 나타났다. 업체평가 항목에 포함되어 있는 하위기준의 중요도는 기업역량이 0.507, 관계지향성이 0.493로 나타났다. 정보시스템 항목에 포함되어있는 하위기준의 중요도는 정보인프라가 0.471, 정보활용도는 0.529로 나타났다. 분석에 있어 추가적으로 학계와 실무계 전문가 집단으로 나누어 그 중요도를 산출하였는데, 학계 전문가 집단과 실무계 전문가 집단 모두 상위기준에 있어 물류서비스가 가장 높게 나타났다. 주목할만한 점은 학계 전문가 집단의 경우 정보시스템이 비용보다 더 높게 나타난 반면에, 실무계 전문가 집단은 비용이 정보시스템 보다 더 높게 나타났다는 것이다.

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A Study on the Operational Plan and Acquisition Method for CO2 Carrier by Retrofitting Existing Vessels and New Ship-Building (중고선 개조와 신조에 의한 CO2 운송선 확보 및 운용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Myung-Soo;Park, Beom Jin;Ki, Min Suk;Lee, Dae Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the feasibility study on $CO_2$ carrier for carbon dioxide marine geological storage. Conceptual design was carried out to acquire $CO_2$ carriers by retrofitting existing vessels and new ship-building. Based on conceptual design, the acquisition cost of $CO_2$ carriers was estimated. Finally, necessary expense and number of ships were estimated based on operational plans for the assumed scenario.

A method for real-time quantity inspection Using 900MHz RFID Tags (900MHz RFID 태그를 이용한 실시간 이벤트의 수량 확인 기법)

  • Kim, Goo;Ryu, Woo-Seok;Park, Soo-Hyun;Hong, Bong-Hee;Kwon, Joon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2011
  • 인터넷 사용인구의 증가로 인한 물류 수송량의 증대를 맞아 많은 양의 물품들이 생산 공장과도 도매상 등을 거쳐 소비자에게 전달된다. 이에 여러 가지 물건들이 하나의 박스 등을 이용해 담겨져 보내어질 때, 박스에 담긴 물품의 정확한 개수 확인이 이루어지지 않는다면, 물품의 정확한 개수에 대한 재확인 및 물품의 개수가 맞지 않을 때의 사후 조치에 드는 비용 등을 통해 물류처리에 들어가는 전체 시간의 지연과 동시에 처리 비용의 증가를 초래하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 박스 등에 담긴 물품의 정확한 개수 확인을 위해 RFID 태그와 리더, 미들웨어를 사용해 정확한 실시간 물품의 개수를 측정할 수 있는 기법에 대한 연구를 담고 있으며, 이러한 연구는 물류처리 전체 시간 지연 및 처리 비용 감소에 대한 한계점을 극복하기 위하여 제시한다.

A preliminary study on operation-effectiveness analysis of marine traffic safety facility (해상교통안전시설의 운영효과분석에 관한 기초연구)

  • Gug, Seung-Gi;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Piao, Yong-Nan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.819-824
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    • 2007
  • This paper studied safety benefit of operation-effectiveness analysis on marine traffic safety facilities. In the operation-effectiveness of marine traffic safety facilities the benefits can be divided as safety benefit, transport benefit, and other benefit. Safety benefit was produced as the loss aversion cost of marine traffic caused by the reduction of marine accidents after establishing and operating marine traffic safety facilities. First of all the reduction rate marine accidents was estimated to do it, and the detail model of loss aversion cost was constructed Then each variable in the model was defined and the method of computation presented.