• Horticultural Science & Technology
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.37-39
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• 1998

This study was carried out to investigate the effects of nutrient solution concentration, irrigation frequency on growth, flowering, and cut flower longevity of Dendranthema grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitamura 'Shuhouno-chikara' hydroponically grown in perlite media. Not only stem length but also mineral contents of each plant organ in nutrient solution culture were much higher than those in soil culture. 1/2S of nutrient solution was good at early stage, but 1S of nutrient solution was better as chrysanthemum growth progressed. Among different concentrations of nutrient solution, mineral contents of each plant part showed no significant difference. 1S treatment of nutrient solution increased the vase life by 3 days than 2S treatment. The growth and mineral contents of each plant organ were great in plants irrigated 8 times a day, because of high moisture contents of medium and high water availability, followed by more frequent nutrient replenishment near roots. There was no correlation between nutrient solution concentration and vase life of cut flower grown in nutrient solution culture. Cut flowers irrigated twice per day had the longer vase life than other treatments (4, 8 times).

• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.21-27
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• 2014

Currently, wind power has become a major research field in the area of sustainable development. As one important component of a wind turbine transmission system, most instances of downtime due to a gearbox failure are caused by bearing failures. Gearboxes for wind turbines must have the highest levels of reliability over a period of approximately 20 years, withstanding high dynamic loads. At the same time, a lightweight design and cost minimization efforts are required. These demands can only be met with a well-thought-out design, high-quality materials, a high production quality and proper maintenance. In order to design a reliable and lightweight gearbox, it is necessary to analyze methods pertaining to the bearing rating lifetimes of the standard and of different companies, also including calculation methods for modification factors. This can determine the influence of the bearing lifetime.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2000.07a
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• pp.555-557
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• 2000

원자력 발전소에서 사용되어지는 케이블은 전원 및 제어신호를 안정하게 전달하는 역할을 하며, 비상상태 발생시에는 원자로를 안전하게 shut-down시키는 통로 역할을 하므로 매우 중요하다. 케이블 상태 감시시 절연 및 피복재료는 종류 및 배합내용이 다양하기 때문에 종래의 자료로부터 전선과 케이블의 열화 또는 수명을 추정하기가 극히 어려우며 방사선에 노출이 되는 케이블의 경우 노화현상의 진행이 빠르고 방사선 열화로 수명이 단축되므로 국내 실정을 감안한 독자적인 검증방법 도출, 규제기술 기반 구축 필요 및 규제의 합리화와 효율화 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 기존에 사용해온 케이블 진단 방법에는 절연 파괴 강도 측정을 통한 노화진단, 산화 방지능력 측정을 통한 노화진단, 자켓 및 절연체의 판단, 연신율에 의한 노화진단, 케이블 Indenter에 의한 노화진단, 온도 및 방사선 등의 특정상태에 대한 평가, 유사한 환경조건에 대한 주기적 검토 등이 있다. 기존의 국내외 케이블 상태 감시방법을 조사 연구하므로서 케이블 열화에 대비한 수명관리 규제 기술 및 상태감시 (Condition Monitoring : CM) 기술의 평가 기준을 결정 하고자 한다.

• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.617-617
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• 1989

This paper deals with a fatigue life prediction of a surface crack based on the experimentally obtained relationship between surface crack length ratio $a/a_{f}$ and cycle ratio $N/N_{f}$ using micro computer. Firstly $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves obtained from experimental tests, were assumed as three curves UC(the upper limit curve), LC(the lower limit curve) and MC(the middle curve), and these were utilized to predict the fatigue life. Comparing the calculated values which represent the characteristics of crack growth behaviors from the three assumed curves with the experimental ones, it has been found that in the stable crack growth region, they coincide reasonably well each other. And the differences between the fatigue lives obtained from the assumed curves and the experimental fatigue life did not exceed 20%. Using the characteristics of $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves, it is possible to predict the da/dN-Kmax curves and the S-$N_{f}$ curves.

• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.108-117
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• 1989

This paper deals with a fatigue life prediction of a surface crack based on the experimentally obtained relationship between surface crack length ratio $a/a_{f}$ and cycle ratio $N/N_{f}$ using micro computer. Firstly $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves obtained from experimental tests, were assumed as three curves UC(the upper limit curve), LC(the lower limit curve) and MC(the middle curve), and these were utilized to predict the fatigue life. Comparing the calculated values which represent the characteristics of crack growth behaviors from the three assumed curves with the experimental ones, it has been found that in the stable crack growth region, they coincide reasonably well each other. And the differences between the fatigue lives obtained from the assumed curves and the experimental fatigue life did not exceed 20%. Using the characteristics of $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves, it is possible to predict the da/dN-Kmax curves and the S-$N_{f}$ curves.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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• v.25 no.5
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• pp.865-870
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• 1996

Antitumor effects of hexane, chloroform fractions and tannins from persimmon leaves were studied by using sarcoma-180 tumor cells. The solid tumor growth was inhibited most effectively when 0.5mg/kg of hexane fraction was administerated to the Balb/c mouse. The life prolongation effects were 35.6%, 11.5% and 29.9%, respectively when hexane fraction, chloroform fraction and tannins from the persimmon leaves were administerated to the mouse. Spleen index, a marker for immunological activity, was increased in mice administrated hexane fraction, chloroform fraction and tannins of persimmon loaves, compared with the control group.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.160-162
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• 2017

When rubber elastomer has contact with fuel, since the component and additive having low molecular weight can flow out, the physical properties of both elastomer and fuel could be hindered. In order to predict the life of the rubber elastomer, this study is to determine the change of weight, thickness, hardness, strain, and compression set as mechanical properties of the sealant rubber O-ring, which was dependent on volume, temperature, and storage time of the contacted fuel. We also determined purity of fuel via GC analysis and measured gross heat of combution. The results could be used as a reference to evaluate the life of the rubber elastomer.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.33 no.5B
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• pp.310-317
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• 2008

Data collision in LR-WPAN(Low Rate Wireless Personal Area Network) causes retransmission of which energy consumption may reduce life of the entire network. Furthermore LR-WPAN is very sensitive to collision as it has relatively fewer frequencies of backoff retries. LCS(Limited Contention Scheme) suggested in this study is a way to transmit data by certain groups of the total nodes so that it can reduce possibilities of data collision and retransmission by decreasing the number of competing nodes. As a result LCS can increase a throughput and the life of the entire network. As using LCS in designing LR-WPAN in the future can extend battery life, LCS can be useful in any application that requires low energy consumption.

• Journal of Information Management
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• v.28 no.1
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• pp.62-89
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• 1997

The purpose of this study is to propose the efficient and reasonable weeding model of the scientific literature by measuring a life-span of literatures in the field of nuclear engineering through citation analysis, the average life of actually discarded literatures in the KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute), and the life of use through the circulation data analysis from 1992 to 1994 of KAERI.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2012.06a
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• pp.364-366
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• 2012

스마트폰의 어플리케이션은 어플리케이션 생태계의 발전에 따라 그 수가 많아지고, 업데이트 또한 잦아졌다. 어플리케이션의 업데이트는 낸드 플래시 메모리에 이전 버전을 삭제하고, 새로운 버전의 어플리케이션에 대한 쓰기 명령을 내린다. 따라서 사용자는 낸드 플래시 메모리에서의 상대적으로 느린 쓰기 명령에 의해 스마트폰의 성능의 저하를 느끼고 낸드 플래시 메모리는 반복되는 지우기/쓰기 동작에 의해 수명이 단축된다. 본 논문에서는 업데이트 되는 스마트폰 어플리케이션 데이터가 이전 버전과 큰 차이가 없다는 것에 착안하여 데이터 중복제거를 통해 업데이트 성능을 향상시키고 낸드 플래시 메모리의 수명을 향상시키는 기법을 제안하고 있으며, 실험을 통해서 어플리케이션들에 대한 중복 제거율을 관찰하였다.