• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수도권 그린벨트

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A Study on the Influential Factors of the Resilient Development of Green Belts in Beijing (베이징시 그린벨트의 탄성 발전에 영향을 미치는 요소에 대한 연구)

  • He, Shun-Ping;Hong, Kwan-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.236-248
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    • 2019
  • Green belts can help to set boundary for city growth, provide ecological protection system and enhance the resilience of Beijing. During the implementation period of the current overall city planning of Beijing, the proportion of green space varies much among the sub-districts, villages and towns involved in the two green belts in the research. With this as starting point, by researching the correlations of 'city system factors' and 'planning policy factors' with the change in the scale of green space, the paper discussed the influential factors of implementing the planning of green space of Beijing, and conducted quantitative research, with such possible influential factors classified into 'city system factors' and 'planning policy factors'. Through multiple linear regression model, the paper tested the correlations of city system factors and planning policy factors (independent variable) with the increment in the construction land in green belts (dependent variable). Through influence to population aggregation and the expansion force of construction land, city system factors such as mountain land and water, house rent of unit area, accessibility of public transport and the newly-defined state-owned construction land generate correlation with the change in the scale of construction land in green belts.

Analyzing Impact of the Effect of Greenbelts on the Land Surface Temperature in Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권 그린벨트가 지표면 온도에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Hee-Jae
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the relations among greenbelt, urban land surface temperature empirically in order to assess the environmental effects of the greenbelt in the Seoul metropolitan area, objectively. For this purpose, this study conducts an empirical analysis of impacts of greenbelt on urban land surface temperature using a multiple-regression model. The main data employed in the analysis include real-time air pollution data, Landsat 8-OLI Landsat imagery data, KLIS data and Jip-gye-gu data. The major findings are summarized as follows. NDVI has a negative (-) correlation with the land surface temperature, and the urban temperature is high in areas with poor vegetation. The land surface temperature is low in residential or commercial areas, while the temperature is high in industrial areas. The temperature is low in green fields, open spaces, and river areas. it is found that the urban land surface temperature is low in the greenbelt zone. In the greenbelt zone, there is an effect that reduces the land surface temperature by 1% on average, as compared to that at the center of the Seoul metropolitan area. Especially, the center of the Seoul metropolitan area, in a range from 0.6% to 1.9% of the average temperature, the temperature gets lower up to approximately 3km from the greenbelt boundary.

Economic Valuation of Green Belt : Focusing on the Conservation Value of Green Belt in Greater Seoul (그린벨트의 경제적 가치 측정 -수도권 그린벨트 보존가치를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Joon Koo;Shin, Young Cheol
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.773-799
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to measure the benefits of conservation of the green belt in the Greater Seoul area by CVM using dichotomous choice with a follow-up elicitation method. According to the government's plan, part of the green belt in the Greater Seoul area is to be freed from green belt designation. The mean willingness-topay(WTP) to conserve the green belt in the current state turns out to be about 7,430 won(95% confidence interval 6,220 - 8,640 won) per household, which amounts to 308 billion won per year for entire population of Seoul. This WTP figure is found to be significantly influenced by level of education, sex, and the variables related to the perception and attitudes of respondents.

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도심속에서 명맥을 이어온 낙농목장

  • Korea Dairy and Beef Farmers Association
    • 월간낙농육우
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    • v.26 no.3 s.287
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2006
  • 아직도 대한민국 인구 중 5분의 1이 사는 서울 안에는 국민의 건강을 책임지는 젖줄, 아직까지 극히 소수의 낙농목장이 존재하고 있다. 도시근교의 축산도 타지역으로 밀려나고 있는 추세에 서울 안에서 낙농을 영위하기란 거의 불가능한 일, 확실히 서울은 낙농의 불모지이다. 비록 그린벨트 지역으로 분류되어 있지만 행정구역상 서울시 내에서 대가축인 젖소들이 사육되고 있다는 점 만큼은 이채로운 사실이다. 서울을 비롯한 수도권지역이 지속적인 발전의 모습을 띤 지역이고 보면, 여전히 존속하여 과거 낙농의 모습을 유지해나가고 있는 이들 목장은 한국낙농의 '화석'이라 불러도 좋겠다. 금번 월간낙농육우 3월호에서는 이들 목장 중 두곳을 방문하여 그들의 목장생활과 애로를 들어봤다.

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이슈 & 이슈 (3) - 보금자리주택이란?

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.231
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2009
  • 정보가 저소득 서민들의 주거안정을 위해 보금자리주택을 마련하고 시행에 들어감에 따라 관심이 모아지고 있다. 보금자리주택은 임대주택의 확장 개념으로 저소득 및 서민층의 주거 안정을 위한 공공(정부)의 주택사업이다. 2008년 9월 19일 저소득층의 주거불안 해소 및 무주택 서민의 내집마련을 위해 2018년까지 1백50만호 건설 계획이 발표됐고(2009년 9월 현재 2012년으로 앞당겨짐), 2009년 4월 21일 보금자리주택 특별법이 마련돼 시행중이다. 2009년 한 해 동안 보금자리주택으로 13만가구가 건설될 예정이며 이중 수도권에 9만호(그린벨트-이하 GB- 내 3만 가구), 지방에 4만호가 지어질 예정이다. 본지는 회원사 및 독자의 이해를 돕기 위해 보금자리 주택에 대하여 자세히 살펴보기로 한다.

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Analyzing Impact of the Effect of Large-scale Green Space on Air Pollution in the Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권의 대규모 녹지공간이 대기오염에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Hee-Jae
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the relations among greenbelt, air pollution empirically in order to assess the environmental effects of the greenbelt in the Seoul metropolitan area, objectively. For this purpose, this study conducts an empirical analysis of impacts of greenbelt on urban air pollution using a multiple-regression model. The major findings are summarized as follows. As a result of an empirical analysis of the impacts of greenbelt on air pollution, it is found that the characteristics of the city have impacts on air pollution concentration. It is found that the population and employment are the causes of increases in CO and NO2 concentrations, and the number of employees in the manufacturers has impacts on increases of O3 and SO2, while power plants have impacts on PM10, CO and NO2. Intersections have impacts on O3 and SO2, while the areas of the roads have impacts on CO and NO2. In addition, as for the spatial distribution of air pollutants, it is found that CO and NO2 concentrations are relatively higher in the center of the Seoul metropolitan area, while PM10, O3 and SO2 concentrations are relatively higher in the suburbs. It is found that air pollution concentration is low in greenbelt zone. In the greenbelt zone, PM10, CO and SO2 concentrations are low.

건설정책-국민 주거안정을 위한 도심공급 활성화 및 보금자리 주택 건설방안 발표

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.10 s.219
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2008
  • 향후 10년간 그린벨트 100$km^2$와 뉴타운 25곳이 추가 개발돼 500만 가구의 주택이 들어선다. 국토해양부는 내년부터 2017년까지 수도권 300만가구를 포함해 전국에 500만 가구를 짓는 내용의 '국민 주거안정을 위한 도심공급 활성화 및 보금자리주택 건설 방안'을 확정 발표했다. 특히 120조원이 투입돼 150만가구가 지어질 '보금자리 주택'은 사업기간이 1년 6개월로 줄고 분양가도 현행 분양가상한제 적용 때 보다 15% 낮게 책정된다. 여기서 설비업계의 관심을 끌고 있는 것은 보금자리 줕택 건설 시 유통구조를 개선하여 15%까지 원가절감하는 방안으로, 현재의 '공사 $\rightarrow 종합공사업자(원도급) $\rightarrow 전문공사업자(하도급)의 도급구조를 공사 $\rightarrow 시공사로 합리화한 것이다. 이는 그동안 대한설비건설협회가 정부와 국회 등 관계요로에 줄기차게 건의했던 CM에 의한 분리발주제도를 정부에서 공식적으로 채택한 것이다. 대한설비건설협회는 이를 계기로 앞으로 직영공사방식이 더욱 확대될 수 있도록 노력할 계획이다.

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Dyamics of Plant Communities under Human Impact in the Green-Belt nearby Seoul -Structure of Forest Communities and Secondary Succession- (인간간섭하의 수도권 그린벨트 내 식물군집의 동태 - 삼림군집의 구조와 이차천이 -)

  • Kim, Joon-Ho;Yoonsoon Kang;Lee, Sueng-Woo;Cho, Kang-Hyun;Kim, Yongtaek;Saheon Ha;Min, Byeung-Mee
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 1989
  • In order to elucidate the relationship among the several forest types in the green-sbelt nearby Seoul, the vascular plant species data collected preferentially from 52 stands were subjected to DCA (detrended correspondence analysis). Eight types of forests were arranged on the I/II plane fo DCA stand ordination, Quercus mongolica, Alnus hirsuta, Populus alba $\times$ glandulosa, Robinia pseudo-acacia, Pinus densiflora, Pinus koraiensis, Larix leptolepis and pinus rigida forest. Correlation analysis between the stand scores of DCA and environmental factors revealed that the axis I of DCA stand ordination implied the gradient of altitude, organic matter, total nitrogen and depth of A horizon. The axis II implied the gradient of total nitrogen and soluble phosphorus. The results of PCA (principal components analysis) by environmental data were in good agreement with that of DCA by floristic data. The recruitments of Quercus spp. Occurred in all kinds of forest types in the green-belt and their recruitments were closely related with altitutde: Quercus dentata in the foot. Quercus serrata in the midslope and Quercus mongolica in the uperslope of the mountain.

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A Study on the Improvement Plan of Green Belt Community Support Program (개발제한구역 주민지원제도 개선방향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Hong;Yoon, Jeong-Joong;Yoon, In-Sook
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.317-332
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to survey the community support program of Green Belt from 2001 to 2011 and propose the improvement of the institution. For research method, the projects were analyzed by year, area, and category using statistical data. The improvement of the institution was drawn through the opinion survey of the interest group such as residents and public servants. For 10 years, 2007 community support projects were carried out and the total amount of government expenditure was 583.9 billion won. Among the support items, life convenience projects comprise 96.7%. For area, metropolitan area comprise 32.5%. There is a bias in items and areas. According to the survey of the residents and public servants, the satisfaction for the community support program is increasing. But it is necessary to enlarge the direct life cost support, activate community involvement and develop new project type. Proposed new projects are such as making characteristic village for income creation, planning for the landscape preservation using historic and traditional resources, making leisure space for nearby residents, and projects for the aged people. And it is proposed to give incentive to the characteristic village projects through competition.