• Title/Summary/Keyword: 송신 안테나 선택

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Antenna Gain Enhancement Using FSS(Frequency Selective Surface) with Defect Mode Characteristic (결함 모드 특성을 갖는 주파수 선택적 표면에 의한 안테나 이득 향상)

  • Kim, June-Hyong;Nam, Sung-Soo;Cho, Tae-Joon;Lee, Hong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, FSS(Frequency Selective Surface) using defect mode characteristic is proposed. The unit cell using defect mode characteristic of the proposed FSS is offered lower resonant frequency in the same cell size. The number of suitable array is optimized 13 by 13. Also, the patch antennas operated in WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) Tx band and Rx band are designed for the comparison. The gain value of proposed FSS-1 complex structure (the patch antenna of Tx band and FSS) is improved 3.3 dB from 9.98 dBi to 13.28 dBi in Tx band. The gain value of proposed FSS-2 complex structure(the patch antenna of Rx band and FSS) is improved 5.53 dB from 9.81 dBi to 15.34 dBi in Rx band. Also the measured impedance bandwidth($VSWR{\leq}2$) of manufactured $13{\times}13$ array antenna is from 337 MHz(1.87 to 2.21 GHz). The measured radiation gain is 11.39 dBi(1.94 GHz), 13.11 dBi(2.05 GHz), 11.09 dBi(2.14 GHz). The measured radiation efficiency is 81 %. Because the proposed FSS structure has more higher gain, it will be applied to antenna of WCDMA repeater system.

Interleaving Delay Diversity with Antenna Selection or the Multi-code WCDMA System (다중 코드 WCDMA 시스템에서 안테나 선택 기법을 적용한 인터리빙 딜레이 다이버시티 연구)

  • 정숙현;김낙명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6A
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    • pp.600-606
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    • 2004
  • An interleaving delay diversity scheme is investigated in this paperand the applications in the multi-code WCDMA system along with antenna selection diversity is proposed. The proposed algorithm utilizes interleaving and delayed duplicated transmission mechanism to mitigate the effect of noise and fading. The interleaved signal and the original signal are both transmitted at intervals to obtain time diversity without any increase in required capacity. By adjusting the number of retransmissions of the information signal properly, the system achieve the receive diversity efficiently. For transmission power efficiency the proposed system also applies antenna selection diversity. By computer simulation, it has been shown that the proposed algorithm achieves better performance than the conventional algorithms by more than 2dB.

The Improvement of Performance and Structure of the MIMO-UWB System Based on Indoor Channel Modeling (실내 채널 모델링에 기반한 MIMO-UWB 시스템의 구조 및 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Su-Nam;Jung, Hee-Seok;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Doo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.7 s.361
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we suggest the novel MIMO-UWB transceiver structure which can easily be adapted for various MIMO schemes and presents MIMO channel model for obtaining correlation characteristics among channels to analyze the performance. From the indoor channel modeling, we obtain the interferences among antennas due to the MIMO channel formation through numerical simulation and analyze the performance of MIMO-UWB system under frequency selective fading. Especially, to reduce the excessive computational complexity due to the inverse matrix computation of channel transfer function, we take the scheme combining the transmitting signals estimated from each receiving antenna after recovering each transmitting antenna signal from a receiving antenna.

HARQ Switching Metric of MIMO-OFDM Systems using Joint Tx/Rx Antenna Scheduling (송.수신 안테나 스케줄링에 기반한 MIMO-OFDM 시스템의 HARQ 스위칭 기법)

  • Kim, Kyoo-Hyun;Knag, Seoung-Won;Chang, Kyung-Hi;Jeong, Byung-Jang;Chung, Hyun-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.519-536
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we combine the Hybrid-Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) algorithm with joint Tx and Rx antenna selection based on the reliability of the individual antennas links. The cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is applied on the data before being encoded using the Turbo encoder. In the receiver the CRC is used to detect errors of each antenna stream and to decide whether a retransmission is required or not. The receiver feeds back the transmitter with the Tx antennas ordering and the acknowledgement of each antenna (ACK or NACK). If the number of ACK antennas is higher than the NACK antennas, then the retransmission takes place from the ACK antennas using the Chase Combining (CC). If the number of the NACK antennas is higher than the ACK antennas then the ACK antennas are used to retransmit the data streams using the CC algorithm and additional NACK antennas are used to retransmit the remaining streams using Incremental Redundancy (IR, i.e. the encoder rate is reduced). Furthermore, the HARQ is used with the I-BLAST (Iterative-BLAST) which grantees a high transmission rate.

An antenna selection scheme considering low feedback rate in MIMO-OFDM systems for Personal Rapid Transit Systems (소형궤도열차 제어를 위한 MIMO-OFDM 시스템에서 낮은 귀환률을 고려한 안테나 선택 기법)

  • Park, Ho-Hwan;Lim, Jong-Kyung;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Yoo, Dong-Kwan;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.909-914
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an efficient antenna selection scheme for PRT (Personal Rapid Transit) remote control in a wireless MIMO-OFDM systems. Using high correlation among neighboring sub-carriers, transmit antennas are selected by calculation based on the channel response of the center sub-carrier in each subgroup. This scheme reduces complexity of selection algorithm and significantly reduces the feedback channel information with small performance degradation. Especially, when feedback channel rate between a control base and a train is fixed, the proposed scheme can provide a significant advantage in high mobility.

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Secrecy Performance Analysis of One-Bit Feedback-Based OSTBC in Cross-Polarized MIMO Channels (교차 편파를 이용한 MIMO 채널에서 1-비트 피드백 기반 OSTBC의 물리계층 보안 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Sangjun;Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider wiretap channels in the presence of an eavesdropper assuming spatially correlated MIMO(multiple-input multiple-output) channels, where we analyze a physical layer security performance of orthogonal space-time block code(OSTBC) using one-bit feedback assuming cross polarized antennas at each node. In this paper, we present a method to select a transmit-antenna group for OSTBC using one-bit feedback(O-OSTBC) and compare secrecy outage probabilities of various transmit-antenna grouping methods. Especially, we propose an efficient transmit-antenna grouping method by comparing secrecy outage probabilities of O-OSTBC and conventional OSTBC in highly correlated MIMO channels.

A Low-Complexity Sphere Decoding Algorithm for Generalized Spatial Modulation (일반화 공간 변조를 위한 저복잡도 구복호 수신기)

  • Jeon, EunTak;Yoon, SungMin;Lee, JaeSeong;Woo, DaeWi;Lee, Kyungchun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an Rx-ordering aided sphere decoding algorithm for generalized spatial modulation (GSM) systems is proposed. In the proposed sphere decoding algorithm, to efficiently reduce the search region, the received signals are optimally ordered, which results in the reduction of computational complexity. To evaluate the performance and the computational complexity of the proposed Rx-ordered sphere decoding algorithm, the simulations are performed. In the simulation results, it is observed that in GSM systems, the proposed decoding algorithm achieves the same error performance with the conventional SD, whereas it efficiently decreases the computational complexity for symbol detection.

The Combined Tx. Diversity of STBC Tx. Diversity and Balanced Tx. Diversity (STBC 송신 다이버시티와 균등 송신 다이버시티가 결합된 송신 다이버시티)

  • Chun, Kwang-Ho;Min, Seung-Hyun;Liu, Lijun;Lim, Myoung-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2A
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2008
  • The balanced Tx diversity with same data on two antennas can have better or lower performance than STBC Tx diversity, depending on the difference between each phase of two channels when the received signal is processed with MRRC. Therefore, using the feedback information based on the phase estimation in each channels, the better scheme of the balanced Tx diversity and STBC Tx diversity can be selected. However, when the phase condition changes during the transmission as the selected Tx. diversity scheme, the decoded bit can be erroneous because the previously estimated phase and newly estimated phase is different. In this case, the receiver should request the re-transmission of the just received signal to the transmitter part. Through computer simulation, it is shown that the combined scheme of the balanced Tx diversity and STBC Tx. diversity has better performance than STBC Tx diversity.

A Dual-User Multiplexing Scheme Using Time Diversity over Frequency Nonselective SIMO Fading Channels (주파수 비선택적 SIMO 페이딩 채널에서 단일 송신 안테나 및 시간 다이버시티를 이용한 두 사용자의 동시 전송 기법)

  • Choi, Byoungjo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.2
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2013
  • A dual-user multiplexing scheme for a pair of mobiles equipped with single antenna is proposed which incorporates time-delay diversity employing a rotation-based D-BLAST-like layered code. A low-dimension equivalent of the existing partial interference cancellation based group decoder is also proposed for the corresponding receiver. The BER performances of the proposed scheme and those of the ideal scheme are studied comparatively through Monte Carlo simulations.

A User Scheduling with Interference-Aware Power Control for Multi-Cell MIMO Networks (다중안테나 다중셀 네트워크에서 간섭인지 기반 전력제어 기술을 이용한 사용자 스케쥴링)

  • Cho, Moon-Je;Ban, Tae-Won;Jung, Bang Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1063-1070
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a distributed user scheduling with transmit power control based on the amount of generating interference to other base stations (BSs) in multi-cell multi-input multi-output (MIMO) networks. Assuming that the time-division duplexing (TDD) system is used, the interference channel from users to other cell BSs is obtained at each user. In the proposed scheduling, each user first generates a transmit beamforming vector by using singular value decompositon (SVD) over MIMO channels and reduces the transmit power if its generating interference to other BSs is larger than a predetermined threshold. Each BS selects the user with the largest effective channel gains among users, which reflects the adjusted power of users. Simulation results show that the proposed technique significantly outperforms the existing user scheduling algorithms.