• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소프트웨어 RAID

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Cache Replacement Policies Considering Small-Writes and Reference Counts for Software RAID Systems (소프트웨어 RAID 파일 시스템에 작은 쓰기와 참조 횟수를 고려한 캐쉬 교체 정책)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Noh, Sam-Hyuk;Won, Yoo-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.11
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    • pp.2849-2860
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present efficient cache replacement policies for the software RAID file system. The performance of this policies is compared to two other policies previously proposed for conventional file systems and adapted for the software RAID file system. As in hardware RAID systems, we found small-writes to be the performance bottleneck in software RAID file systems. To tackle this small-write problem, we propose cache replacement policies. Using trace driven simulations we show that the proposed policies improve performance in the aspect of the average response time and the average system busy time.

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Verification Test of Failover Recovery Technique based on Software-Defined RAID (Software-Defined RAID 기반 장애복구 기법과 실증 테스트)

  • Cha, ByungRae;Choi, MyeongSoo;Park, Sun;Kim, JongWon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a software defined storaging method to converge the network virtualization technique and the RAID of distributed storage environment. The proposed method designs software based storage which it apply a flexible control and maintenance of storages. In addition, the method overcomes the restricted of physical storage capacity and cut costs of data recovery. The proposed failover recovery technique based on Software-Defined RAID has been tested the substantial verification and the performance using public AWS and Google Storage.

Efficient Small Write Method for DDR-SSD based Software RAID (DDR-SSD를 위한 소프트웨어 RAID의 효과적인 작은 쓰기 처리 기법)

  • Khil, Ki-Jeong;Kwak, Dong-Ho;Kwak, Yun-Sik;Cheong, Seung-Kook;Hwang, Jung-Yeon;Choi, Kil-Seong;Song, Seok-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.752-759
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose differential-logging method to improve the performance of RMW(Read Modify Write) operations of DDR-SSD based software RAID. Small writes that are frequently occurred in enterprise applications are main factor to degrade the performance of RAID5. Once a block is updated in RAID5, the parity block of the block must be updated to maintain consistency of parity. Therefore, to process a small write request, we need to read its parity block stored in disk, read old data, perform XOR operation, and write updated data and parity block. Several methods for hard disk based software RAID are proposed to solve the small write problems in RAID 5. Ln this paper, we propose a differential-logging method which carefully considers the DDR-SSD to solve the small write problem in RAID 5. We show that our proposed method out performs the existing software RAID in LINUX through simulations.

A Study on the Construction of Status Display Equipment for Soft-RAID System of Linux Server using Hardware (하드웨어에 의한 리눅스 서버 소프트-RAID 시스템의 상태표시 장치 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Won-Shik;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a simple hardware reporting method for errors in soft-RAID systems of Linux OS. Compared with other reporting methods, the proposed method displays error status intuitively without any additional access process such as log-in process or home-page access. In particular, the server actively displays the error status, so the administrator can take immediate action. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method, the experimental circuit was constructed and the experimental results showed that the error was actively displayed when an error occurred in the storage device. As such, a soft-RAID system can perform almost the same function as a hardware RAID system, thereby ensuring server data reliability at low cost.

A study on the Construction of Remote Status Display Software for Soft-RAID system of Linux based Server (리눅스 기반 서버의 소프트-RAID 시스템용 원격 상태 표시 소프트웨어의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Won-Shik;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a method to remotely intuitively identify faults found in storage devices in soft-RAID used in a server system composed of Linux. To do this, we analyze the principle and problem of fault reporting method in the soft-RAID system of Linux OS and suggest the state of storage devices in remote Internet Home-page. The proposed method consists of a method of displaying images on the Internet home-page, so that it can be arranged freely when creating a home-page, and the image data is composed of external files, so it is bery convenient to edit and replace images In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we have confirmed that the state of each storage device can be confirmed at a long distance without any major addition to the Home-page configuration.

A Research on Virtual Disk Reconstruction Method on Windows Storage Space (윈도우 저장소 공간 시스템 상의 가상 디스크 재구성 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Junho;Choi, Hoyong;Lee, Sangjin
    • Journal of Digital Forensics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the amount of digital data rapidly increases, a large storage space is required. RAID is a system that can manage large capacity storage space. Storage space provided by Windows is a type of software RAID. Storage space has been supported since Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, and no analysis has been done on the functionality. To analyze system using storage space, analysis of storage space function and reconstruction method of virtual disk should be studied. In this paper, we briefly describe the layout of existing RAID, explain the layout and metadata of storage space of software RAID, present reconstruction method of virtual disk by disk layout, and verify the result through experiments.

Design and Implementation of a Video-On-Demand System using Software RAID Technology (소프트웨어 RAID 기술을 이용한 주문형 비디오 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a von system which is based on current computer technologies is implemented. This von system organizes many personal computers in a local network into a configuration server, storage servers, and clients. To provide reliability, the data is stored using software RAID technology. Also, multimedia services are client-based for efficiency. The software components of this von system are the von configuration software, the von configuration service software, the von management software, and the von service software. Only the von service software runs in the client, while all the others run in the configuration server. The operating system on which the configuration server is run is the Windows NT such that the software executes like the UNIX-daemon process in the Windows NT service manager.

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Performance Evaluation of S/W RAID and LVM-based Network Attached Storage (소프트웨어 RAID와 LVM 기반의 네트웍 저장장치의 성능 평가)

  • 이태근;강용혁;손재기;이형수;민수영;박창원;엄영익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2001
  • 대용량, 고속의 멀티미디어 서비스가 일반화됨에 따라 저장장치 또한 대용량화되고 있다. 그러나 여전히 저장장치의 늦은 입출력 속도와 오류로 인해 시스템 전반의 성능에 영향을 미치고 있으며 대용량화로 인한 관리의 부담은 더욱 증가하였다. 본 논문은 소프트웨어 RAID와 LVM 기반의 네트웍 저장 장치의 구현에 관한 것이다. 소프트웨어 RAID를 사용하여 저장장치의 성능과 안정성을 높이고 LVM을 사용하여 저장장치의 관리를 쉽게 할 수 있다. 리눅스 커널 버전 2.4에서 제공하는 이러한 기능들을 사용함으로써 적은 비용으로 안정적이며 고성능의 저장장치를 구현할 수 있으며 관리가지 편리한 네트웍 저장장치를 구축할 수 있다.

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Parallel Accessed Mirroring based on Stripping (스트라이핑 기반의 병렬 접근 미러링 기법)

  • Kang, Dong-Jae;Kim, Chang-Soo;Shin, Bum-Joo;Kim, Hag-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2002
  • 멀티미디어와 인터넷의 대중화가 야기한 급격한 데이터의 증가는 테라(Tera)바이트 이상의 대용량 저장공간과 대용량 정보의 효율적인 공유를 지원하는 스토리지 시스템을 요구하고 있으며 이를 위하여 SAN 기반의 스토리지 클러스터링 시스템들이 많이 사용되고 있다. 이러한 환경에서 하드웨어 또는 소프트웨어 RAID(Redundant Array of Independent Disks)는 대용량 정보의 고성능의 입출력과 신뢰성을 위해서 필수적이 되었다. 범용적인 RAID로는 RAE-0, RAID-1, RAID-5가 주로 사용되고 있으며 각각의 레벨은 장단점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 RAID-0와 RAID-1이 갖는 문제점들의 보완을 위하여 변형된 RAID 레벨인 RAID-SM을 제안한다. RAID-SM은 기존의 RAID-1이 가지는 데이터의 가용성을 유지하면서 추가적인 비용 없이 RAID-0의 우수한 입출력 성능을 얻기 위한 RAID-1의 변형된 방식이다. RAID-SM의 구현을 위하여 디스크상의 데이터의 배치 및 데이터 맵핑 탕식을 정의하고 RAID-SM에서의 I/O방법을 기술한다. 제안하는 RAID-SM은 멀티미디어나 GIS 데이터와 같은 읽기 연산 집약적인 시스템을 대상으로 하는 안정적인 레이드 방식이며 RAID-SM의 장점 및 성능은 본 논문에서의 실험을 통한 결과로서 제시한다.

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An efficient caching scheme at replacing a dirty block for softwre RAID filte systems (소프트웨어 RAID 파일 시스템에서 오손 블록 교체시에 효율적인 캐슁 기법)

  • 김종훈;노삼혁;원유헌
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1599-1606
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    • 1997
  • The software RAID file system is defined as the system which distributes data redundantly across an aray of disks attached to each workstations connected on a high-speed network. This provides high throughput as well as higher availability. In this paper, we present an efficient caching scheme for the software RAID filte system. The performance of this schmem is compared to two other schemes previously proposed for convnetional file systems and adapted for the software RAID file system. As in hardware RAID systems, small-writes to be the performance bottleneck in softwre RAID filte systems. To tackle this problem, we logically divide the cache into two levels. By keeping old data and parity val7ues in the second-level cache we were able to eliminate much of the extra disk reads and writes necessary for write-back of dirty blocks. Using track driven simulations we show that the proposed scheme improves performance for both the average response time and the average system busy time.

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