• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소음 방사

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Application of Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis for Noise Source Identification on Gasoline Engine (가솔린 엔진의 소음원 검출에 대한 다차원 스펙트럼 해석의 응용)

  • 오재응;서상현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.442-449
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 소음원 및 진동원을 규명하기 위하여 사용되어 온 종래의 주파 수응답함수(Frequency Response Function`FRF)법과 소음원 및 진동원 간에 강한 상관 관계가 존재한 경우에 사용되는 기여도함수(coherence function)법을 이용한 다차원 스텍트럼해석(Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis`MDSA)법에 의하여 가속도응답 및 방사음과의 기여관계를 규명하였다.

함정 음향 시험평가 기술 현황

  • Kim, Jong-Chul;Son, Kwon;Lee, Pil-Ho
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2002
  • 함정에 있어서 수중 표적의 탐지나 식별, 피탐 위험으로부터 회피 등은 함정의 생존성과 직결되는 사항으로 방사소음을 최소화하는 함정 음향 스텔스가 중요한 요소이다. 함정의 음향분야 시험평가 결과는 신조함정의 기준 만족도 평가뿐만 아니라 음향식별 정보추출/DB구축, 소음통제 방안설정 및 피탐지 위험성 평가 등 전반적인 음향작전 능력 향상에 활용되고 있다.(중략)

Experimental Reduction of the Noise Radiated by Rotary Compressor (로터리 컴프레서 방사소음의 실험적 저감)

  • 박상영;이상현;이수일;이장무
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 1999
  • The noise radiated by the rotary compressor for a room air-conditioner was investigated experimentally. Noise characteristics and structural eigen modes of the compressor were identified through sound tests and modal tests each other. From these tests. we found that the accumulator has a big contribution to the noise radiation. So, various structural modifications for the accumulator were performed and these modification methods were found efficient to the noise reduction from verification tests.

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Influence of the Shear Property of Seabed Appearing in the Striation Pattern of the Spectrogram of Ship-radiated Noise Measured in a Shallow Sea (천해에서 측정한 선박 방사소음 스펙트로그램의 줄무늬 패턴에 나타나는 해저면 전단성 영향)

  • Lee, Seong-Wook;Hahn, Joo-Young;Baek, Woon;Na, Jung-Yul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2004
  • This paper represents the results of interpretation on the cause of sign changing of the striation slopes appearing in the range-frequency domain spectrogram of ship-radiated noise measured in a shallow sea. Striation patterns and dispersion characteristics simulated from a numerical model based on mode theory at various seabed conditions show that the sign changing of the striation slopes appearing in measured signal is caused by the shear property of seabed. more specifically by the shear property of the basement lying below the sediment which is estimated about 3±1m thick.

Analysis of Underwater Radiated Noise in Accordance with the ISO Standard and Class Notations Using the Hybrid Sound Propagation Model (하이브리드 음전달 모델을 이용한 ISO 및 선급별 수중방사소음 전달 특성 분석 )

  • Byungjun, Koh;Chul Won, Lee;Ji Eun, Lee;Keunhwa, Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.362-371
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    • 2022
  • As considerable interests in noise emission from the ships have been increased, International Maritime Organization (IMO) standardized the Underwater Radiated Noise (URN) measurement process of commercial ships in deep seas by enacting the related ISO standard ISO 17208-1 and classification societies responded with the enactment or revision of corresponding notations. According to this trend, a new hybrid underwater sound propagation model based on underwater sound propagation theories was developed and its accuracy on analysis was verified through the result comparison with the results of other generally used models. Using the verified model, each URN propagation characteristics adjusted by the correction methods proposed in the ISO standard and class notations were analyzed and compared in two assumed URN measurement cases. The results showed that the effects of transmission loss corrections in the circumstances with less bottom reflections generally similar but they had rather large differences in the model analysis results with bottom-reflection-dominant conditions. It was concluded that the deep consideration of effective bottom-reflection-correction method should be made in future revisions of ISO standard and class notations.

능동소음제어의 기본 이해

  • 박영진
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 1995
  • 기계의 소음에 대한 방지 대책으로는 소음발생원 또는 발생 메카니즘을 연구 하여 그 원인을 제거하는 방법이 가장 바랍직하나 비용, 시간 또는 기술상의 어려움 으로 인하여 실제 적용이 어려운 경우가 많다. 이러한 경우, 차선책으로 소응의 전달 경로를 차단하는 방법이 많이 사용되고 있다. 종래의 흡음, 차음 또는 방사들의 원리 를 이용하는 방법은 일반적이고, 저주파 대역에서 그 특성이 떨어져 전체 시스템의 성능 저하 또는 원가 상승을 가져오는 수가 많다. 이러한 수동적인 수단에 의한 소음 제어의 한계를 극복하고자 20세기 초반부터 능동적인 방법에 의한 음향 및 소음제어 기법이 많이 연구, 개발되어 왔다. 이러한 능동소음제어에 관한 관심은 최근에 electronic technology의 급속한 발전에 의하여 실험성이 증가하면서 더욱 가속화 되었다. 본 해설기사에서는 과거의 능동소음제어 예들을 통하여 능동소음제어의 특성 과 한계를 설명하고 응용사례를 알아 보았다.

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An Analysis of the Sound Propagation between Rooms with Different Mediums (서로 다른 매질을 갖는 격실사이의 음파전달해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Lee, Seong-Hyun;Seo, Yun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an analysis of sound propagation between two rooms with different mediums is discussed. Statistical energy analysis (SEA) is used to consider energy equilibrium among subsystems associated with the sound pressure levels in two rooms and the vibration level of the wall between rooms. Effect of the sound radiation from the structure-borne noise of the wall on sound pressure level of the receiving room is investigated. For a numerical example, sound propagation between engine room and water tank joined by a steel plate whose size is $8.4{\times}4$ m, is considered. It is found that when the critical frequency of the plate is above the frequency range of interest, the sound pressure level in the water tank is dominated by sound transmission through the plate, while sound radiation from the structure-borne noise of the plate is negligible except low frequency range below 63 Hz.

Analysis of Acoustic Radiation Efficiency and Underwater Radiated Noise of Double Bottom-shaped Structure (이중저 형상 구조물의 음향방사효율과 수중방사소음 해석)

  • Choi, Sung-Won;Kim, Kook-Hyun;Cho, Dae-Seung;Suh, Kyu-Youl
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2012
  • Recently, reducing underwater radiated noise (URN) of ships has become an environmental issue to protect marine wildlife. URN of ships can be predicted by various methods considering its generating mechanism and frequency ranges. For URN prediction due to ship structural vibration in low frequency range, the fluid-structure interaction analysis technique based on finite element and boundary element methods (FE/BEM) is regarded as an useful technique. In this paper, URN due to a double bottom-shaped structure vibration has been numerically investigated based on a coupled method of FE/BEM to enhance the prediction accuracy of URN due to the vibration of real ship engine room structure. Acoustic radiation efficiency and URN transfer function in case of vertical harmonic excitation on the top plate of double bottom structure have been evaluated. Using the results, the validity of an existing empirical formula for acoustic radiation efficiency estimation and a simple URN transfer function, which are usually adopted for URN assessment in initial design stage, is discussed.

Experimental Study on Flow Noise Generated by Axi-symmetric Boundary Layer (II) - Forced Transition on an Axi-symmetric Nose and Radiated Sound - (축대칭 물체의 경계층 유동소음에 대한 실험적 연구(II) - 전두부 천이제어 및 방사소음 -)

  • Lee, Seung-Bae;Kim, Hooi-Joong;Kwon, O-Sup;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1326-1334
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    • 2000
  • The oscillatory excitation with a Strouhal number of 2.65 ncar the stagnation zone of hemispherical nose model was employed to control the laminar separation bubble and the transition to turbulence. The effects of oscillatory excitation upon the separation bubble and the transition were addressed in terms of kurtosis/skewness and time-frequency analyses. The measured noise spectrum of radiated sound from the turbulent boundary layer on the axi-symmetric infinite cylinder is compared with that by Sevik's wave-number white approximations. The noise sources in TBL on axi-symmetric cylinder and the caling of their far-field sound are also discussed.

A Study on Active Control of the Radiated Duct Noise with Insufficient Number of Control Dources and Microphones (덕트 내부의 고차모드 수보다 적은 수의 제어음원과 마이크로폰을 이용한 덕트 방사소음 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 윤두병;김양한;정균양;조대승
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1998
  • If one wants to control the noise from a duct, then one must have sufficient number of sensors and actuators so that the control system is observable and controllable. A number of sensors and actuators for control of radiating noise from a duct have to be incorporated with the number of modes which one wants to control. These considerations motivated the present study that considers a control system which has less microphones and actuators than required. In this work, by theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, the control performance and robust reliability of such a kind of control system is investigated in terms of sound-field variables and control system variables. Then the possibility of implementation of the robust radiation power control system is verified by theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. In addition, the control performance of the control system is verified by experiment.

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