• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소비자 구매 태도

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A Study of the Factors Influencing Behavioral Intention for Organic Food: Using the Theory of Planned Behavior (유기농식품에 대한 소비자의 구매의도 영향요인 분석 계획적 행동이론을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hwa-Sun;Lee, Kwang-Keun
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2012
  • Well-being is a reflection of current sociocultural trends that focus on the quality of life based on economic growth. Furthermore, organic food is believed to help people maintain good health and therefore leads to increased consumption of organic foods. Therefore, consumer interest in organic food is increasing, causing its market to grow, and this trend will be maintained in the future. The abuse of agricultural pesticides, gene manipulation, and bovine spongiform encephalopathy has caused consumers to worry about food safety. The well-being trend has also contributed to consumers' growing interest inorganic food and organic agricultural products. A consumer's choice offood is a complex processes affected by various factors. In particular, organic food is considered an individualistic merit good, considering the consumers' preferences related to certification policies. Therefore, various factors such as personal characteristics and sense of value could affect consumers' decisions. This research focused on an analysis of the factors influencing consumers' purchasing intention for organic food on the basis of an increase in organic food consumption. The research method was based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Factors such as consumer characteristics regarding food consumption, purchasing frequency, and other factors affecting purchasing intention were presented. The hypothesis was set using advanced research and stated that it is easier to forecast purchasing intentions by combining the theory of planned behavior and personal characteristics of consumer. The results show that two dimensions, attitude and perceived behavioral control, have statistically significant influence on the purchasing intention. It can be said that a positive attitude toward organic foods in particular increases the possibility of purchasing intention. In addition, consumers who consume more organic food products are more likely to have positive attitudes, and, in the past, purchasing frequency has positively influenced purchasing intention of organic foods. Consumers' negative feelings about the non-purchase of organic foods also showed a negative influence on purchasing intentions. In other words, even though consumers feel uncomfortable when not consuming organic food products, they do not try to purchase such products because of this feeling of discomfort. Furthermore, the subjective norm and the behavioral control of food-related involvement do not have a statistically significant influence on the purchasing intention or attitudes. This research verified the influence of factors related to purchasing intention. This study has several limitations: (1) even though consumers' responses can change based on the type of food, the types of food were not classified in this study; (2) future studies are necessary to analyze the attitudes of consumers on the basis of their purchasing experiences with organic foods.

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A Study on the influences of COO image on Brand Association Knowledge in Utilitarian and Hedonic product - Focused on the moderating effect of Consumers' ethnocentrism - (제품유형별 브랜드 원산지이미지와 브랜드 연상지식에 관한 연구- 소비자 자민족중심주의성향 정도에 따른 상호조절효과 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sung-Young;Yu, Sung-Duk;Na, Woon-Bong
    • CRM연구
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2009
  • This study conducted to examine how consumer's perception of COO(Country of (Brand) Origin) image affects brand association knowledge, how coo image and brand association knowledge affect buying intention, how these relationship differs in hedonic and utilitarian products and the moderating effect of consumer's ethnocentrism in the influence of brand association to buying intension. The results indicated the followings: First, it was significant COO Image affect brand association knowledge, more strong significant in Hedonic products than in utilitarian products. But it was not supported COO Image affect buying intension significantly. Second, Brand association knowledge affected buying intention significantly. And the last, consumer's ethnocentrism mediated between brand association knowledge and buying intention strong significantly.

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The Effects of Word-of-Mouth Channel Types on Product Attitude (구전정보 채널유형이 소비자 제품태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Jiaohui;Park, Yoonseo;Kim, Yongsik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.707-723
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to focus on the effects of different channel types of Word-of-Mouth on the product attitude. Additionally, the product involvement and gender are considered as moderating variables. The results of this study show that different word-of-mouth channel types have different effects on the product attitude, that is, off-line has more influence than on-line does. Also the product involvement moderates the relationship between the channel types of word-of-mouth and the product attitude, while the gender does not. The results imply that while building the word-of-mouth marketing strategy, companies should not only pay attention to the on-line media channel, but lay importance on the off-line communication channel.

Structural Relationship between Mobile Advertisement Characteristics, Personal Characteristics, Purchasing Attitude and Purchasing Behavior -Focus on Youth Consumers- (모바일 광고특성, 개인특성, 구매태도와 구매행동과의 구조적 관계 -청소년 소비자를 중심으로-)

  • Bae, Jong Seo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.303-317
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    • 2020
  • As the penetration rate of smart phones has spread and functions have been developed variously, a new advertising medium called mobile advertising has emerged. In addition, various mobile advertisements targeting teenagers, where most of their daily lives are conducted using smartphones, have been activated. Adolescents in the modern society called Generation Z have the longest time to use a smartphone among age groups. Even during the economic downturn, adolescent consumers are an important consumer group that can overcome the economic recession, so mobile advertisements targeting their purchasing power are being created like a flood. Therefore, in this study, the influence of mobile advertisement characteristics and personal characteristics on purchasing attitudes for adolescents using smartphones was identified, and how this was linked to purchasing behavior again. To conduct the research, a survey was conducted on 324 high school students using smartphones, and the results are as follows: First, the higher the recognition of convenience in mobile advertising characteristics and brand preferences, the higher the brand preference. Characteristics and brand trust had a positive effect on acceptance as the awareness of convenience, information, and entertainment increased. Third, the influence of adolescents' personal characteristics on purchasing attitudes had a positive effect on brand preferences by pursuit of fashion, pursuit of personality, and practical pursuit. Fourth, as a result of analyzing the relationship between purchase attitude and purchase behavior, it was verified that brand preference and brand trust among purchase attitude have a positive influence on purchase behavior. This study has significance in that it has grasped the influence of mobile advertising on purchasing behavior among teenagers who are rapidly growing as mobile consumers.

의류제품의 온라인 쇼핑 -위험지각과 구매의도의 관계에 있어서 ‘태도’의 역할-

  • 이규혜;최자영
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.99-100
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    • 2003
  • 최근, IT산업의 급격한 발달과 쇼핑패턴의 변화로, 전 세계적으로 온라인쇼핑의 이용자가 증가되고 있다. 이러한 변화와 더불어 학계에서 중요하게 다루어진 부분은 소비자들이 사이버공간이라는 새로운 쇼핑매개체를 어떻게 받아들이는가 하는 부분, 즉 온라인 쇼핑에서 기존의 구매방식과는 다르게 어떠한 위험들이 지각되고 있는가 하는 것이다. 온라인 쇼핑에서 지각되는 위험을 알고, 이를 고려한 쇼핑환경을 조성한다면, 소비자들이 온라인 쇼핑패턴을 받아들이고 신뢰하게 되며, 나아가 특정 온라인 쇼핑몰에 상표충성 하도록 할 수 있을 것이다. (중략)

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A Searching Product Design Cognizance System on Consumers (소비자 제품디자인 인식체계의 규명)

  • 신택균
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.11
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1995
  • ------Recently. as the level of common consumer thoughts of design has been highly developed. and the design oriented attitude of consumers. and it's research of behavior. are studied widely in business administration field. Accordingly the study of design has been endeavor to be studied bilaterlly by with related study like marketing as to secure the co-operative results and or conclusions which explain the consumer behaviors of product purchasing. This study is one of the conceptional trials steps which get in touch of design cognizance theoretically in design field. Main cotents are. A) The design oriented multi-attribute attitude factors regarding to consumer decision making. B) The design factors which give influences on purchasing products. C) The particularity of design factors is to be make on design cognizance. For these purpose, this study. above all. tries to survey the circumstance of design cognizance and the processing system of organizing design information. Finally "The product design cognizance system on consumers is represented hereinafter.fter.

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Effects of Health-Related Food Labeling on Quality Assessment Before Purchase, Attitudes towards Using and Purchasing Products, and Purchase Intentions Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (건강관련 식품표시가 구매 전 품질평가와 제품 사용 및 구매태도, 구매의도에 미치는 영향: 계획적 행동이론을 바탕으로)

  • Jun, Sangmin
    • Journal of Consumption Culture
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 2012
  • When consumers choose healthy foods, they base their buying decisions on health-related food labeling and quality assessment of taste, health, and price. Moreover, both purchase experience and opinions of family and friends affect consumer choices. Focusing on these points, this study examined the effects of health-related food labeling on consumer choices by adding two variables-quality assessment of taste, health, and price and purchase experience-to the model of the theory of planned behavior. We also used structural equation modeling to test our hypotheses. In the study, health-related food labeling includes organic labeling, nutrient claims, and food additive labeling. We conducted a mail survey among 300 married women who buy cheese slices for their children more than once a month. It was discovered that health-related food labeling positively affected the level of quality assessment of taste, health, and price, and consequently led to positive attitudes and purchase intentions. Particularly, health-related food labeling positively influenced attitude toward using products without assessing the quality of taste, health, and price. The level of quality assessment of price positively affected attitude toward using and purchasing products, and purchase experience positively affected attitude toward using and purchasing products, and purchase intentions. The relationship between attitude to purchasing products and purchase intentions was the most positive, and the relationship between perceived behavioral control and purchase intentions was not significant. Overall, this study essentially contributes to the development of a theoretical framework of food labeling and consumer choices, which includes quality assessment of taste, health, and price and purchase experience, by using the theory of planned behavior.

The Effect of Radish Liquid Naturally Fermented Bread Selection Motive on Consumer Attitude and Purchase Intention (무우액종 천연발효 빵 선택동기가 소비자태도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Woo, Iee-Shik;Go, Geon-Oh
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the factors that affect the relationship between radish liquid naturally fermented bread selection motive, consumer attitude and purchase intention. A total of 300 questionnaires were distributed to the consumers, of which 279 were deemed suitable for analysis after the removal of 21 unusable responses. In order to perform statistical analyses required in the study, SPSS 18.0 statistical program was employed for frequency analysis, factor analysis, and reliability analysis, correlations, regression analysis. The results of exploratory factor analysis showed that four factors regarding naturally fermented bread selection motive were extracted from all measurements with a KMO of 0.735 and a total cumulative variance of 65.759 %, with regard to consumer attitude, one factor was extracted with a total cumulative variance of 72.421% and a KMO score of 0.684. One factor for purchase intention was extracted that accounted for a total cumulative variance of 67.139% and a KMO score of 0.683. All factors were significant at 0.000 and the correlation between variables was significant. Thus, based on the results, the main research hypothesis that identifies the relationships selection motive between consumer attitudes and purchase intetion was adopted.