• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소비자상황

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Factors Influencing Internet Consumer's Purchase Delay Behaviors : Focusing on Situational Factors and Perceived Uncertainty (인터넷 소비자의 구매지연행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 상황적 요인과 지각된 불확실성을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jong-Ouk;Suh, Sang-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.407-426
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the effects of situational factors and perceived uncertainty on purchase delay behaviors of internet consumers. The survey was conducted from internet consumers in the Seoul Metropolitan areas, and 394 responses were used in the data analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, the negative experience and avoid regrets of the situational factors had a positive impact on overall purchase delay. The time pressure, changeability about purchase, negative experience and avoid regrets had a positive impact on payment stage delay. Also, the time pressure, negative experience and avoid regrets had a positive impact on shopping cart abandonment. Second, all factors of perceived uncertainty had a positive impact on overall purchase delay and payment stage delay. In addition, the information uncertainty and psychological uncertainty had a positive impact on shopping cart abandonment. Therefore, this study is contributing to the diversification of internet study, and it is provide useful information on the customer management and marketing strategy of internet shopping malls.

프린팅 월드 - 소비자의 구매를 이끄는 인쇄물

  • Kim, Sang-Ho
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2013
  • 현재 일본의 소비동향은 '저공비행'이라고 할 수 있다. 최근 자민당의 아베정권으로 바뀌면서 적극적인 경기부양책이 시행되고 있으나 그 효과나 결과가 나타나기에는 시간이 걸려야 할 것으로 보인다. 지난해 연말에 발표한 '소비자동향 조사'에서는 소비자심리의 악화가 2개월 연속 이어진 것으로 밝혀졌다. 소비자들이 체감하는 소비모드가 저조한 상황에 있었음에도 더욱 낮아진 것이다. 동일본대지진 이후, 소비자들의 소비형태가 크게 변화하는 양상을 보였음에도 이에 적절하게 대응하지 못했다는 자성의 목소리가 광고업계 내에서도 확산되고 있다. 패키지, POP 등의 다양한 아이템이 있으나, 보다 강한 판촉효과를 통해 소비자들의 구매 욕구를 끌어올리는 것이 인쇄사의 주목을 받고 있다. 판촉의 툴로서 소비자들의 구매 욕구를 끌어올리는 인쇄물의 위상을 높이기 위해 다양한 노력을 기울이는 일본 인쇄사들의 동향을 살펴본다.

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A Study on the Factors of Consumer's Store Choice for Small Businesses: Focused on Gyeonggi Area (소비자의 소상공인 점포선택요인에 관한 연구: 경기지역 중심으로)

  • Park, Mina;Lee, Minjung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.01a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2021
  • 정부의 지속적인 소상공인 지원정책에도 불구하고 코로나-19 발생 및 계속되는 경기침체로 소상공인 점포의 매출액 급감 등 소상공인의 생존권을 위협하는 소매업 초유의 위기 상황이 발생하였다. 본 연구는 경기지역 소상공인이 보다 경쟁력 있는 점포를 선정하기 위한 선택요인을 도출하고 이들의 상대적 중요도를 AHP를 이용하여 파악하고자 하였다. 소상공인 관련 프로젝트를 담당하는 컨설턴트를 대상으로 AHP를 실시한 결과 소상공인 점포를 이용하는 소비자는 낮은 가격으로 질 좋은 서비스 받기를 원하고 점포입지와 배달서비스가 소비자 점포선택에 있어 크게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 소비자가 점포선택에 있어 상품과 편의성 보다는 서비스를 가장 크게 고려한다는 유의적 의미의 결과가 나타났다. 이는 코로나-19 발생 상황 및 디지털 기기의 급속한 발전이 소비자의 점포선택에 있어 크게 영향을 준 것이다.

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수입육과 차별화를 위한 돼지고기 음식점 원산지 표시제도

  • Gang, Gwang-Pa
    • The Korea Swine Journal
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    • v.29 no.6 s.334
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    • pp.144-146
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    • 2007
  • 품질의 차이가 분명히 있음에도 불구하고 소비자들이 우리 돼지고기를 선택하기 위한 객관적인 기준 제시가 부족한 것이 현실이다. 또한 수입산 삼겹살이 국내산으로 둔갑되어 판매되더라도 아무런 제재가 없없던 점도 소비자와 생산자 모두에게 큰 피해를 안겨줬다. 이러한 돼지고기 유통 상황을 고려할 때 더 이상 소비자, 생산자의 피해를 야기시키지 않기 위해서 돼지고기 음식점 원산지 표시제는 빠른 시일 내에 시행되어야 한다.

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Leveled Recommendation for Context-Aware Mobile Commerce (상황인식 모바일 커머스를 위한 단계별 권유 기법)

  • Kim Sung-Rim;Kwon Joon-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2005
  • Recommender services are being used by an ever-increasing number of mobile commerce applications to help consumers find items to purchase with the use of the situated contexts. In this paper, we propose a new leveled recommendation for context-aware mobile commerce. This enables a consumer to obtain relevant information efficiently by using leveled recommendation, patterns and prefetching. This paper describes the method and application scenarios. Several experiments are performed and the results verify that the proposed method's recommendation performance is better than other existing methods.

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A Study on Consumer's Response Depending on Congruent . Incongruent Shopping Situation -Focusing on the comparison of online shopping mall and off-line department store- (조화ㆍ부조화 쇼핑상황에서의 소비자 반응에 관한 연구 -온라인 인터넷쇼핑몰과 오프라인 백화점의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • 김원겸;김형순;박주영
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2003
  • This study has tried an integrated approach toward consumer response difference between the online internet shopping mall and the off-line department store focusing on the moderating role of shopping value according to shopping situation. This study has analyzed consumer behavior differences between online and off-line channel formats in one framework and identified differences in consumer behaviors between the two channel formats. Managerial implications of this paper include measuring the effects of the integration of online and off-line channel and developing multichannel strategy. This paper suggests marketers to develop channel strategies based on customer segmentation criteria reflecting different consumer shopping value between online and off-line channel formats rather than developing strategies based only on the conventional marketing mix.

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Design of Context-Aware based u-CMIS System for Revitalization of Conventional Market (재래시장 활성화를 위한 상황인식 기반의 u-CMIS 시스템 설계)

  • Lim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Seok-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2009
  • 국내 소비시장의 일부분인 재래시장은 현대화와 정보화로 인해 소비자가 감소함에 따라 시설개선, 홍보이벤트 등 외형적인 부분에 중점적으로 변화가 일어나고 있다. 하지만, 소비자들의 편리성을 고려한 서비스에 대해서는 그 대책이 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 재래시장의 활성화를 위하여 이기종 센서 및 RFID 태그를 통해 재래시장의 실시간 정보를 얻고, 이를 소비자 및 판매자의 정보와 함께 규칙/사례기반추론 방식을 이용하여 다양한 맞춤형 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 상황인식 기반의 u-CMIS(ubiquitous-Conventional Market Information System) 모델을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 u-CMIS 모델은 소비자가 재래시장을 효율적으로 이용할 수 있도록 기존의 온라인 마켓과 모바일 온라인마켓을 통해 언제 어디서나 실시간으로 재래시장의 정보 및 맞춤형 서비스를 제공받을 수 있으며, 이를 통해 소비시간을 단축하거나 물품을 저렴하게 구입할 수 있을 것이다.

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Recession and YOLO: The Influence of Negative Perception of Economic Situation on Present-Biased Preference (경기 불황과 욜로(YOLO): 지각된 부정적 경제 상황이 소비자의 현재에 편향된 선호에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Bohee;Jeong, Hyewook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates the underlying mechanism of YOLO in millennial consumer, especially the influence of perceived economic recession on the present-biased preference. In addition, it was attempted to expand the implicit theory by proposing the individual's entity belief as a mediator for the effect of perceived economic situation on consumers' present-biased seeking behavior. In three experimental studies, undergraduate students who both highly primed and measured negative economic situation showed more favorable attitudes towards present-biased persuasive message and related products. The results of this research provides practical implication for marketers especially in the current situation experiencing economic slowdown due to low economic growth and COVID 19.

Sources of Evoking Frustration, Actions to Overcome the Frustration and Preference of Design Aesthetic Principle in Product Choice (좌절감정의 원인 및 극복행동과 제품선택에서 디자인의 심미성 선호)

  • Lim, Ah Young;Choi, Nak Hwan
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2014
  • The present study focused on frustration emotion investigated the variables evoking frustration and the process in which sense of frustration would be overcome, and explored the principle of aesthetics the consumers under the frustration might prefer in choosing goods. The results of this study are as follows. First, consumers usually felt frustration rather than anger when it became obvious that their objectives could not be met and that they failed to achieve their objectives due to uncontrollable cause. Second, consumers who felt frustration wanted to receive emotional support and comfort from close acquaintances rather than to cope actively with the unsuccessful situation by renewed challenges. Third, consumers, once frustrated, preferred harmony principle rather than emphasis principle in terms of esthetics in choosing design of goods. Therefore, marketing managers are advised to approach to the consumers who felt frustration on the basis of harmony principle in design of goods.

Determinants of Consumer Responses to Retail Out-of-Stocks (점포내 품절상황에서 소비자 반응행동유형별 결정요인)

  • Chun, Dal-Young;Choi, Jong-Rae;Joo, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.29-64
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    • 2011
  • Overview of Research: Product availability is one of important competences of store to fulfill consumer needs. If stock-outs which means a product what consumer wants to buy is not available occurs, consumer will face decision-making uncertainty that leads to consumer's negative responses such as consumer dissatisfaction on store. Stockouts was much studied in the field of academia as well as practice in other countries. However, stock-outs has not been researched at all in Marketing and/or Distribution area in Korea. The main objectives of this study are to find out determinants of consumer responses such as Substitute, Delay, and Leave(SDL) when consumer encounters out-of-stock situation and then to examine the effects of these factors on consumer responses. Specifically, this study focuses on situational characteristics(e.g., purchase urgency and surprise), store characteristics (e.g., product assortment and store convenience), and consumer characteristics (e.g., brand loyalty and store loyalty). Then, this study empirically investigates relationships these factors with consumers behaviors such as product substitution, purchase delay, and store switching.

    shows the research model of this study. To accomplish above-mentioned research objectives, the following ten hypotheses were proposed and verified : ${\bullet}$ H 1 : When out-of-stock situation occurs, purchase urgency will increase product substitution but will decrease purchase delay and store switching among consumer responses. ${\bullet}$ H 2 When out-of-stock situation occurs, surprise will decrease product substitution and purchase delay but will Increase store switching among consumer responses. ${\bullet}$ H 3 : When out-of-stock situation occurs, purchase quantities will increase product substitution and store switching but will decrease purchase delay among consumer responses. ${\bullet}$ H 4 : When out-of-stock situation occurs, pre-purchase plan will decrease product substitution but will increase purchase delay and store switching among consumer responses. ${\bullet}$ H 5 : When out-of-stock situation occurs, product assortment will increase product substitution but will decrease purchase delay and store switching among consumer responses. ${\bullet}$ H 6 : When out-of-stock situation occurs, competitive store price image will increase product substitution and purchase delay but will decrease store switching among consumer responses. ${\bullet}$ H 7 : When out-of-stock situation occurs, store convenience will increase product substitution but will decrease purchase delay and store switching among consumer responses. ${\bullet}$ H 8 : When out-of-stock situation occurs, salesperson services will increase product substitution but will decrease purchase delay and store switching among consumer responses. ${\bullet}$ H 9 : When out-of-stock situation occurs, brand loyalty will decrease product substitution but will increase purchase delay and store switching among consumer responses. ${\bullet}$ H 10 When out-of-stock situation occurs, store loyalty will increase product substitution and purchase delay but will decrease store switching among consumer responses. Analysis: Data were collected from 353 respondents who experienced out-of-stock situations in various store types such as large discount stores, supermarkets, etc. Research model and hypotheses were verified using multinomial logit(MNL) analysis. Results and Implications: is the estimation results of l\1NL model, and
    shows the marginal effects for each determinant to consumer's responses(SDL). Significant statistical results were as follows. Purchase urgency, purchase quantities, pre-purchase plan, product assortment, store price image, brand loyalty, and store loyalty were turned out to be significant determinants to influence consumer alternative behaviors in case of out-of-stock situation. Specifically, first, product substitution behavior was triggered by purchase urgency, surprise, purchase quantities, pre-purchase plan, product assortment, store price image, brand loyalty, and store loyalty. Second, purchase delay behavior was led by purchase urgency, purchase quantities, and brand loyalty. Third, store switching behavior was influenced by purchase urgency, purchase quantities, pre-purchase plan, product assortment, store price image, brand loyalty, and store loyalty. Finally, when out-of-stock situation occurs, store convenience and salesperson service did not have significant effects on consumer alternative responses.

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