• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.124-124
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• 2001

한국군 워게임에서 사용되고 있는 시뮬레이션 모델은 주로 대부대 훈련 및 분석용 모델이 주류를 이루고 있다. 대부대 전투모델은 전투요소를 부대단위로 통합하여 부대를 모의 실체(entity)로 설정하고 부대 대 부대의 교전상황을 개략적으로 묘사하므로 개별무기체계의 성능 및 효과분석을 필요로 하는 정밀 전투실험이나 연구개발 및 획득분야의 적용에 많은 제한을 받게 된다. 이러한 대부대 개략묘사 전투모델과 대조적인 개념의 정밀묘사 전투모델은 단위무기체계별 교전상황을 상세하게 묘사하므로 주로 소부대 전장환경을 대상으로 하는 전투모의에서 활용된다. 최근 군사선진국에서는 국방환경의 변화와 함께 교육훈련 분야에서 합성전장 개념에 의한 과학화 훈련을 추진하고 있는데, 이러한 분야에서 사용되는 전투모델도 보다 상세한 시스템의 상호작용 묘사가 필요하므로 정밀묘사 기법을 적용하여 개발되어야 한다. 현재 국내에서 운용되고 있는 대표적인 정밀묘사 전투모델은 JANUS 모델과 EADSIM 모델을 예로 들 수 있지만, EADSIM 모델은 최근에 도입되어 실용화 연구 중에 있기 때문에 실제로는 한국국방연구원에서 운용하고 있는 JANUS 모델이 유일하다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 먼저 전투모델 분류방법 고찰을 통하여 정밀묘사 모델의 특성을 분석하고 한국군 정밀묘사 전투모델의 운용실태와 함께 한국형 정밀묘사 모델 개발전략을 모색하기로 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.113-123
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• 2010

The interest in combat network systems rises among specialists as the military technology advances. This study considers some new elements such as characteristics of weapon systems, force moving rules at the end of each small battle, etc. to improve the accuracy of the analysis of series of mini battle problems. There is a significant difference in MOEs among the scenarios and the models. This study suggests some further works in weapon allocation, moving speed, tactics, weather, and topography which need to be investigated.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.263-270
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• 2023

The Ukraine-Russia war is a testing ground for High-Tech weapons and the first full-scale drone warfare. The Ukrainian military has been aggressively deploying a variety of reconnaissance and attack drones on the battlefield, and more recently, FPV drones, also known as racing drones, have been fitted with bombs as a game-changer in small-unit combat. To better understand these FPV drones, this article reviews their definition, aircraft components, and key characteristics, and draws implications from the Ukrainian military's FPV combat experience. In the future, the combination of artificial intelligence and swarming technology will make FPV drones even more lethal. Accordingly, the need to develop FPV drones suitable for the future operational environment on the Korean Peninsula is increasing, and follow-up research is needed to specify fighting methods and optimize related technologies.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.9-21
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• 2023

The recent conflict between Russia and Ukraine underscores the significant of military logistics support in modern warfare. Military logistics support is intricate and specialized, and traditionally centered on the mission-level operational analysis and functional models. Nevertheless, there is currently increasing demand for military logistics support even at the engagement level, especially for resupply using unmanned transport assets. In response to the demand, this study proposes a task model of the military logistics support for engagement-level analysis that relies on the logic of ammunition resupply below the battalion level. The model employs a decisions tree to establish the priority of resupply based on variables such as the enemy's level of threat and the remaining ammunition of the supported unit. The model's feasibility is demonstrated through a combat simulation using OneSAF.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.115-120
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• 2022

The Rsussian Armed Forces(RAF) invaded Ukraine on Feburary 24. However, the Armed Forces of Ukraine(AFU) unexpectedly blocked the Russian wave attack made the war between Ukraine and Russia lengthened. Major think-tanks and military experts in the world assessed that the AFU overwhelmed the RAF at the initial stage of the war because of decentralized combats based on mission command. Especially, the decentralized small units of the AFU damaged the RAF and slowed down its Iniative. The 4^th industrial revolution makes the Korean Peninsula the multi-domain battlefield in the future; accordingly, the Decentralized combat won't be a choice, but a necessity in the future. Therefore, the AFU's offensive decentralized combats in this war Suggests many things to the Republic of Korea Army.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.178-181
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• 1998

워게임 모형을 이용하여 다양한 전장환경과 부대편제하에서 전투모의를 실시함으로써 개별 무기체계가 전투효율에 미치는 정도를 판단할 수 있다. 워게임은 부대간의 상호작용과 무기체계 효과, 전투력수준간의 비선형적인 요소들을 반영할 수 있다. 또한 모의 분석결과는 무기체계의 비용대 효과분석 및 소요 산출과 운영개념 정립 등에 활용될 수 있다. 특히, JANUS 모형은 개별 무기체계에 대한 상세한 특성자료를 반영하고 수십 미터 단위의 해상도를 갖는 수치지형자료를 사용할 뿐만 아니라, 세밀한 전투모의 논리로 구성되어 있기 때문에 지상 무기체계의 효과 분석에 매우 적합하다. 본 고에서는 JANUS 모형의 일반적인 특징과 모형 운용을 위해 필요한 입출력 자료를 소개하고 전투효율 분석 방법에 대해 설명하고자 한다.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.2 s.288
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• pp.50-59
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• 2003

전술$C^4I$체계가 전력화되어 작전반응이 더욱 빨라지고 획득한 정보가 필요한 부서와 제대에 모두 공유되고, 부대의 각종 자산을 충분히 활용 가능하며, 전장상황의 인식이 더욱 용이해지게 된다. 또한 전술$C^4I$체계 구축을 통해 미래 지상전장 운용개념인 "다차원 동시 통합전투"가 비로소 가능해진다. 이런 직접적인 효과 이외에도 군의 과학화 마인드를 확산시키며, 민간의 선진기술이 군에 적용되는 간접적인 효과가 있을 것이다. 우리 군이 현재 미래 전장환경과 주변국 위협에 대비하여 장거리 타격수단에 표적을 제공하기 위한 대부대용 UAV를 전력화하여 전천후 감시로 실시간 장거리 영상정보를 수집하고 있는 것은 획기적인 사실이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2016.11a
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• pp.289-291
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 최근 전투양상과 테러관련 사례를 바탕으로 미래 전장 환경과 테러에 대비하기 위한 하나의 수단으로 무인비행체 드론을 중심으로 연구 과제를 도출하고자 한다. 그중에서 고가의 드론이 아닌 상대적으로 저가인 상용드론을 기반으로 프로그래밍과 구조변경 등으로 소부대 전술에 적합한 다목적 드론을 개발하고 활용하는 방안을 연구 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.267-272
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• 2024

Recently, major advanced countries are fostering megacities through policy for reasons such as solving population problems, political and economic issues, and strengthening national competitiveness. The trend of change is accelerating. In Korea, following Seoul and Gyeonggi, mega city policies are being promoted in Busan, Ulsan, Gyeongnam, Daegu and Gyeongbuk, Gwangju and Jeonnam, and Daejeon, Sejong, South Chungcheong and North Chungcheong areas. Due to this urbanization phenomenon, military experts predict that the future battlefield environment will be space or a large city (mega city). From this perspective, Korea will not be able to effectively respond to the threats facing megacities if it does not prepare in advance. Therefore, underground facility operation capabilities optimized for the huge scale of the mega city and the characteristics of the underground operational environment are required. Against this background, the characteristics of the underground operational environment of mega cities and cases of preparation for underground facility operations in advanced military countries such as the United States and Israel were analyzed. Based on this, the capabilities required for underground facility operations suitable for the underground operational environment within Korean megacities are developed from an idea perspective to military organization and combat system, securing special equipment and materials to ensure combatant survival, developing small unit combat techniques, and establishing a training system. It was presented with priority given to.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.105-117
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• 2020

Analysis of combat effectiveness is required to consider the concept of tactical cooperative engagement between manned-unmanned weapon systems, in order to predict the required operational capabilities of future weapon systems that meets the concept of 'effect-based synchronized operations.' However, analytical methods such as mathematical and statistical models make it difficult to analyze the effects of complex systems under nonlinear warfare. In this paper, we propose a combat simulation model that can simulate the concept of cooperative engagement between manned-unmanned combat entities based on wireless communications. First, we model unmanned combat entities, e.g., unmanned ground vehicles and drones, and manned combat entities, e.g., combatants and artillery, considering the capabilities required by the future ground system. We also simulate tactical behavior in which all entities perform their mission while sharing battlefield situation information through wireless communications. Finally we explore the feasibility of the proposed model by analyzing combat effectiveness such as target acquisition rate, remote control success rate, reconnaissance lead time, survival rate, and enemy's loss rate under a small-unit armor reconnaissance scenario. The proposed model is expected to be used in war-game combat experiments as well as analysis of the effects of manned-unmanned ground weapons.