• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소모성 연직수온측정기

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Prediction of Vertical Sea Water Temperature Profile in the East Sea Based on Machine Learning and XBT Data

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Lee, Soo-Jin;Kim, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2022
  • Recently, researches on the prediction of sea water temperature using artificial intelligence models has been actively conducted in Korea. However, most researches in the sea around the Korean peninsula mainly focus on predicting sea surface temperatures. Unlike previous researches, this research predicted the vertical sea water temperature profile of the East Sea, which is very important in submarine operations and anti-submarine warfare, using XBT(eXpendable Bathythermograph) data and machine learning models(RandomForest, XGBoost, LightGBM). The model was trained using XBT data measured from sea surface to depth of 200m in a specific area of the East Sea, and the prediction accuracy was evaluated through MAE(Mean Absolute Error) and vertical sea water temperature profile graphs.

Improvement of the accuracy of XBT based underwater sound speed using the unmanned maritime system and satellite remote sensing data in the Yellow Sea (해양무인체계와 위성 원격탐사 자료를 이용한 XBT 기반의 황해 수중음속 정확도 향상 방안)

  • Kil, Bum-Jun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.621-629
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    • 2019
  • A logical measure is suggested to estimate an accurate Sound Speed Profile (SSP) for the unusual variation of salinity in the Yellow Sea. Based on National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)'s Aqua and Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) satellite data, this measure identifies the area of temperature inversion effect and expansion of low salinity (<30.5 psu) water. Subsequently, on the area, the Conductivity, Temperature, and Depth (CTD) mounted unmanned maritime system estimates accurate SSP. In order to carry out this measure conveniently, a flow chart is demonstrated in this research. By using this measure which finds the high variational salinity area, the inaccuracy issue for calculating SSP from Expandable Bathy Thermograph (XBT) is expected to be solved.