• Title/Summary/Keyword: 셉테드

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A Study on Urban Regeneration Considering the CPTED - Focusing on the Case Study of the Busan Ansim Village Project - (셉테드(CPTED)를 이용한 도시재생방안에 관한 연구 - 부산시 안심마을 조성사업 대상지를 중심으로 -)

  • KIM, Shin-Hey;KIM, Kwang-Yeol;BAEK, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.54-67
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    • 2021
  • At present, CPTED projects are showing an effect such as reducing the anxiety of residents from crimes and improving the criminal environment about crimes through crime prevention. However, most of the CPTED programs have been implemented mainly to improve the physical environment without verifying systematically and empirically on the relationship between the program and improving the quality of life of residents and satisfaction level of residents etc. Accordingly, the objective of this study is to grope for a plan to apply CPTED to urban regeneration for improvement in the safety and life quality of residents using AHP and Visualizing The Mental Map. For this, We selected four case areas in Busan and then analyzed the dead zones of CPTED programs by visualizing the mental maps and heat maps of residents for case districts. As a result of evaluating the priority of CPTED program, installation of CCTVs and streetlights for prevention of crimes was found to be the most important elements. Result of analyzing mental map, the existing crime prevention facilities and CPTED programs were found to have resolved most of physical disorder. However, it showed that, for psychological factors which the residents feel such as social disorder, a number of dead zones exist.

Development of requirements for information security management system (ISO 27001) with CPTED in account (셉테드(CPTED)를 고려한 정보보안 관리시스템(ISO 27001)의 요구사항 개발)

  • Lim, Heon-Wook
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to add CPTED to the information security area. The control items of ISO 27001 (11 types) and the application principles of CPTED (6 types) were mapped. And the relevance between the items was verified through the FGI meeting through 12 security experts. As a result of the survey, the control items with a relevance of at least 60% on average are security policy, physical and environmental security, accident management, and conformity. As a result, the comprehensive policy was shared with CPTED's items as a whole. The specialized control items are security organization, asset management, personnel security, operation management, access control, system maintenance, and continuity management. However, specialized control items were mapped with each item of CPTED. Therefore, information security certification and septed are related. As a result, environmental security can be added to the three major areas of security: administrative security, technical security, and physical security.

The Analysis of Crime-Vulnerability Assessment using Spatial Data for Planning CPTED (셉테드(CPTED) 계획 수립을 위한 공간정보를 활용한 범죄취약성 평가)

  • Kim, Yeon-Seong;OH, Jeong-Won;Seo, Won-Chan;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.917-930
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    • 2021
  • Recently, as part of the crime prevention measures that focus on spatial characteristics on the determinants of crime-causing, interest in crime prevention (CPTED) through environmental design has been increasing. This study analyzed crime vulnerabilities in Ulju-gun for the purpose of establishing a master plan for crime prevention urban design (CPTED). The 12 indicators, including demographic, socioeconomic, and physical factors, were sampled from prior studies. As a next step, statistical analysis resulted in criminal vulnerability indexes. According to the analysis, districts with a high demographic crime vulnerability indexes were concentrated on apartment complexes, while districts with high socio-economic crime vulnerability indexes have low land prices and high proportion of female population. Also, the districts with high physical crime vulnerability indexes were found to be heavily distributed commercial ones with a large number of entertainment places. However, there was a limit to generalizing the indicators of previous studies to local governments with different regional characteristics. Therefore, further studies should be carried out by establishing additional indicators considering regional characteristics in the future.

Extraction of Crime Vulnerable Areas Using Crime Statistics and Spatial Big Data (공간 빅데이터와 범죄통계자료를 이용한 범죄취약지 추출)

  • Park, So-Rang;Park, Jae-Kook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2018
  • This study set out to identify crime vulnerable areas with the GIS spatial analysis technique for the prediction of crimes. Crime vulnerable areas were extracted from the statistics of crimes with the GIS hotspot analysis technique and the inverse distance weighted(IDW) method applied to different crimes according to places and use districts. The scope of surveillance and weight were calculated for each of CPTED surveillance elements including CCTV, streetlamp, patrol division, and police substation. Maps of crime vulnerable areas were overlapped one after another to make a CPTED-based one expressed in four grades(safety, attention, warning, and risk).

A Basic Study on School Facility Management for Violence Prevention Based on CPTED Method (CPTED이론을 적용한 학교시설물 유지관리 방안 기초연구)

  • Kim, Boo-Young;Son, Kiyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.112-113
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    • 2013
  • For prevention of the school violence, many researchers have been conducted the studies based on crime prevention through environment design(CPTED) in the architecture planning phase. However, besides of architecture planning, the study considering the aspect of the facility management is needed during life cycle of educational facilities. In this study, the objective is to propose the effective school facility management for violence prevention based on CPTED method during life cycle of the facilities.

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A Study on Improvement of Crime Prevention Environment Design in Gyeongui Line Forest Park - In Case of Changjeon-dong section - (경의선 숲길공원의 범죄예방 환경디자인 개선점 연구 - 창전동 구간을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeon-Kyeong;Yoo, Daun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest an improvement for the CPTED(Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design) guidelines for the urban linear park. We analysed the Changjeon-dong section of Gyeongui Line Forest Park into 12 sub-areas and evaluated CPTED design applied on the park based on analysis framework derived from 15 precedent studies by conducting on-site observations. Both surveys and in-depth interviews on users of the park were conducted and the results of analysis on the evaluation from users and the on-site observation were compared. We found that the lighting condition and the height of wall and trees at the park boundaries are very important to insure natural surveillance since the adjacent areas are easy to be hidden from passers-by and subject to invasion and threat of crime while protecting the privacy of residents on the boundary. There should be improvement on management facilities and crime prevention facilities for more safe and convenient use of the linear park and the adjacent commercial use during nighttime also need to be managed for conflicts between various type of users.

Service Experience Design Using CPTED: Location-Based Safe Return Home Assistance Application (셉테드(CPTED)를 이용한 서비스 경험디자인: 위치기반 안전 귀가 보조 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Chung, HaeKyung;Ko, JangHyok
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a crime prevention system through the Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED). The research method went through the double diamond process and discovered the user's needs through the persona analysis. The most representative features are the functions that informs users of the safe and optimal route, checks the presence of streetlights or cctvs in real time to update them, and allows people with similar routs to return home together. It is a function to help safe return home with the help of an autonomous method, and a self-defense function to protect themselves. Therefore, the application presented in this study was intended to be of great help when actually returning home by adding these new functions. In particular, we help users to return home most safely by recommending the best safe route. Through the persona analysis, research method which we had chosen, the needs of users were discovered and implemented in a design that reflected those needs and requirements.

Analysis of Crime Prevention Environment Design Elements in Old Building Districts -Focused on the Daegu Metropolitan City Safety Village Project- (노후건축지구의 범죄예방환경디자인 요소 분석 - 대구광역시 안전마을만들기사업 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Kyung-Ha;Son, Byeung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2021
  • Recently, there has been a large social issue about the environmental sector for safe zones from crime. Since 2010, starting with Seoul, most local governments have enacted ordinances related to crime prevention environmental design (hereinafter referred to as CPTED) and are showing active movement. In this study, as part of a method to understand how to use the design elements applied to CPTED, the safety village creation project of deteriorated construction districts in Daegu Metropolitan City was conducted, focusing on the 10 project destinations using CPTED, and the CPTED application elements were evaluated by CPTED. The analysis was conducted according to the basic principles, and the elements related to the architectural plan of the environmental design elements were reviewed. In order to extract the environmental design elements of the project site, the CPTED guideline appropriate for the sector was used based on the standard guidelines for environmental design for crime prevention in Daegu City and the contents of the crime prevention urban design ordinance.

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Application of CPTED Principles for School Facilities : With Simulations from Field Survey in Noen New-town, Daejeon Korea (학교시설에서 CPTED 적용방안 및 원칙 따른 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Hyung-Bok;Leem, Youn-Taik;Choi, Bong-Moon;Kim, Nak-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.424-437
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    • 2012
  • As to the increase of crime against children, the importance of safety in school area is more emphasized ever. Safety in school area can be achieved by the well-organized combination of physical, managemental and spatial planning factors. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the spatial planning direction to prevent crimes for the schools and their surroundings on the viewpoint of CPTED(crime prevention through environmental design). Field survey using checklist drawn up with 5 major CPTED principles was conducted for 7 schools(primary, middle and high schools) located at Noen New-town, Daejeon Korea. Problems derived from field survey were categorized to 5 CPTED principles and countermeasures were suggested together with computer graphic simulation. CPTED design principles and guidelines for spatial planning can make school area safer because these can assure natural surveillance, territoriality, natural access control, etc.