• Title/Summary/Keyword: 셀 유동

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STUDY ON HIGH RESOLUTION SCHEMES SUITABLE FOR AN 3-D CFD CODE(POWERCFD) USING UNSTRUCTURED CELL-CENTERED METHOD AND INTERFACE CAPTURING METHOD (비정렬 셀 중심방법 및 경계면포착법을 사용하는 3차원 유동해석코드(PowerCFD)에 적합한 HR 해법에 관한 연구)

  • Myong, H.K.;Kim, J.E.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2008
  • Several high resolution schemes such as OSHER, MUSCL, SMART, GAMMA, WACEB and CUBISTA are comparatively studied with respect to the accurate capturing of fluid interfaces throughout the application to two typical test cases of a translation test and a collapsing water column problem with a return wave. It is accomplished by implementing the high resolution schemes in the in-house CFD code(PowerCFD) for computing 3-D flow with an unstructured cell-centered method and an interface capturing method, which is based on the finite-volume technique and fully conservative. The calculated results show that SMART scheme gives the best performance with respect to accuracy and robustness.

Location Area Design of a Mobile Cellular Network with Time-dependent Mobile flow and Call Arrival Rate (시간에 따른 인구유동 / 호 발생의 변화를 고려한 이동통신 네트워크의 위치영역 설계)

  • Hong, Jeong-Sik;Jang, Jae-Seong;Kim, Ji-Pyo;Lee, Chang-Hun;Lee, Jin-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.775-783
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    • 2005
  • 이동통신 네트워크의 위치영역 설계는 위치관리 비용을 최소화하도록 네트워크를 위치영역으로 분리하는 문제이다. 기존 위치영역 설계 관련 연구는 설계의 모수가 되는 호 발생률 및 셀 간 가입자 이동률을 고정된 것으로 가정하였다. 그러나 실제 환경에서의 두 모수는 시간에 따라 변화하고, 일정한 패턴을 나타내며, 시간 당 셀 내 인구에 영향을 받는다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 인구유동 및 호 발생의 불확실성 및 시간에 따는 패턴 변화를 고려하여 기준 이상의 페이징 서비스 품질을 만족시키고, 비용을 최소화 하는 위치영역 설계 방식을 제안하였다. 모수의 변동에 일정 서비스 품질을 보장하기 위해 시간대 및 가동률 상한의 개념을 도입하여 추계적 문제를 정적 그래프 분리문제로 변환하였고, 이에 대한 솔루션은 Simulated Annealing을 응용한 경험적 최적해 도출 알고리즘을 이용하여 도출했다.

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A STUDY OF INCOMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW ANALYSIS BY VORTEX-IN-CELL METHOD (보오텍스 인 셀 방법을 이용한 점성유동해석 연구)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, Y.C.;Lee, K.J.;Suh, J.C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2011
  • The Vortex-In-Cell(VIC) method combined with panel method is applied to the analysis of incompressible unsteady viscous flow. The dynamics of resulting flow is governed by the vorticity transport equation in Lagrangian form with vortex particle representation of the flow field. A regular grid which is independent to the shape of a body is used for numerical evaluation based on immersed boundary technique. With an introduction of this approach, the development and validation of the VIC method is presented with some computational results for incompressible viscous flow around two or three dimensional bodies such as wing section, sphere, finite wing and marine propeller.

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Natural Convection of Air in a Horizontal Annulus with the Inner Cylinder Cooled by Constant Heat Flux (일정 열 유속으로 냉각되는 안쪽 실린더를 갖는 수평 환형 공간에서의 공기의 자연 대류)

  • 유주식;엄용균;김용진
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.755-762
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    • 2000
  • Natural convection of air in a horizontal annulus with the inner cylinder cooled by the application of a constant heat flux and the isothermally heated outer cylinder is considered. The bifurcation phenomenon of flow patterns and the heat transfer characteristics are numerically investigated. The zero initial condition induces a unicellular flow in a half annulus. A bicellular flow consisting of two counter-rotating eddies in a half annulus can be obtained above a certain critical Rayleigh number. A transition from the bicellular to the unicellular flow occurs with a decrease in Rayleigh number. Hysteresis phenomena have not been observed. In the regime of dual flows, the overall Nusselt number of the bicellular flow is greater than that of the unicellular flow.

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Numerical Simulation of Axisymmetric Supersonic let Impingement on a Flat Plate (수직평판에 충돌하는 축대칭 초음속 제트의 수치 연구)

  • 신완순;이택상;박종호;김윤곤;심우건
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2000
  • When supersonic underexpanded jets are exhausted from the nozzle, complex shock cell configurations such as barrel shock, expansion fan, Mach disc, and exhaust-gas jet boundary are appeared repetitively. The shock cell is smeared by turbulence dissipation and disappeared in long distance from the nozzle. When underexpanded jet is suddenly impinged on a flat plate, it forms very complex flow structure. In this paper, we solve compressible Wavier-Stokes equation adapting finite volume method to obtain jet impingement flow structure and compare calculated data with experimental ones. It is shown that numerical simulation data are in good agreement with experimental one in a short distance between nozzle exit and flat plate and little influence of underexpanded ratio is appeared in jet impingement now distribution.

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수직평판에 충돌하는 축대칭 초음속 제트의 수치 해석

  • 신완순;이택상;박종호;김윤곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.20-20
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    • 2000
  • 초음속 과소팽창 제트는 베럴충격파(Barrel shock), 팽창파(Expansion fan), 반사충격파(Reflected shocks), 마하디스크(Mach disc), 그리고 제트경계면(Exhaust-gas Jet boundary)로 이루어지는 여러 충격파 셀(Shock ceil)의 유동 형태를 나타난다. 이러한 초음속 과소팽창 제트가 수직 평판에 충돌하면 초음속 자유 제트와는 다른 변형된 유동장이 형성된다.

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Neural Dynamic Slot Assignment Algorithm for QoS Guarantee of VBR Traffic in Wireless ATM Network (무선 ATM 망에서 VBR 트래픽 Qos 보장을 위한 새로운 동적 슬롯 할당 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Cheol;Jeon, Chan-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.4
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 ATM 망에서 VBR(Variable Bit Rate) 트래픽의 QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장하고 무선 채널의 효율성을 극대화 할 수 있는 새로운 동적 슬롯 할당 알고리즘인 NDSA(Neural Dynamic Slot Assignment)를 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘에서는 ATM 셀 헤더 부분의 GFC(Generic Flow Control) 필드 상에 단말기의 버퍼 상태와 셀 발생률 변화를 부호화 하여 piggybacking 하는 in-band 방식을 채택하였으며 다음 프레임에 할당할 슬롯의 갯수를 기존 방식과는 달리 신경회로망을 이용하여 유동적으로 조절하여 할당함으로써 단말기의 셀 손실이나 지연에 대한 QoS를 보장하고 채널 이용 효율을 높일 수 있었다. 제안된 알고리즘은 BONeS tool을 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존의 방식과 비교 분석한 결과 그 정당성을 확인하였다.

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Numerical Study on Double-Diffusive Convection in a Stratified Trapezoidal Enclosure (성층화된 사다리꼴 용기내에서의 이중확산유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • 현명택
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 1992
  • Numerical simulation is made of a stably stratified salt-water solution due to lateral heating in an equilateral trapezoidal enclosure using boundary-fitted coordinate in grid generation. Results show four types of the global fluid pattern depending on the buoyancy ratio in the enclosure, i.e., unicell flow pattern for the low buoyancy ratio, layered flow pattern for the increasing buoyancy ratio, layered flow pattern with stagnant zone for the relatively high buoyancy ratio and stagnant flow pattern for the much higher buoyancy ratio.

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Experimenal Study on Unsteady Double-Diffusive Convection in a Rectangle (사각형 용기내의 비정상 이중확산유동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍남호;김창수;현명택
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1994
  • Double-diffusive convection induced by simultaneously-imposed lateral temperature and concentration gradients in a rectangular enclosure with aspect retio, 2.0 has been studied experimentally for adiabatic and isothermal horizontal boundary conditions. Visual observations show two distinct flow structures depending on the buoyancy ratio. The unicell flow structure is observed for a lower buoyancy ratio while the layered flow structure appears for a higher buoyancy ratio. There exists an unstable flow regime between two buoyancy ratios.

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