• Title/Summary/Keyword: 센서 필터링

Search Result 269, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

An Energy Saving Method using Hierarchical Filtering in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 계층적 필터링을 이용한 에너지 절약 방안)

  • Kim, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.768-774
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes how to reduce the amount of data transmitted in each sensor and cluster head in order to lengthen the lifetime of sensor network. This study proposes hierarchical filtering for reducing the sensor's energy dissipation. Hierarchical filtering is to divide sensor network by two tiers when filtering it. First tier performs filtering when transmitting the data from cluster member to cluster head, and second tier performs filtering when transmitting the data from cluster head to base station. This should increase the efficiency of filtering and decrease the inaccuracy of the data compared to the methods which enlarge the filter width to do more filtering.

  • PDF

Improved Sensor Filtering Method for Sensor Registry System (센서 레지스트리 시스템을 위한 개선된 센서 필터링 기법)

  • Chen, Haotian;Jung, Hyunjun;Lee, Sukhoon;On, Byung-Won;Jeong, Dongwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2022
  • Sensor Registry System (SRS) has been devised for maintaining semantic interoperability of data on heterogeneous sensor networks. SRS measures the connectability of the mobile device to ambient sensors based on positions and only provides metadata of sensors that may be successfully connected. The step of identifying the ambient sensors which can be successfully connected is called sensor filtering. Improving the performance of sensor filtering is one of the core issues of SRS research. In reality, GPS sometimes shows the wrong position and thus leads to failed sensor filtering. Therefore, this paper proposes a new sensor filtering strategy using geographical embedding and neural network-based path prediction. This paper also evaluates the service provision rate with the Monte Carlo approach. The empirical study shows that the proposed method can compensate for position abnormalities and is an effective model for sensor filtering in SRS.

An Energy-Efficient Data Aggregation using Hierarchical Filtering in Sensor Network (센서 네트워크에서 계층적 필터링을 이용한 에너지 효율적인 데이터 집계연산)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Park, Chan-Heum;Kim, Chong-Gun;Kang, Byung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.1 s.45
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes how to reduce the amount of data transmitted in each sensor and cluster head in order to lengthen the lifetime of sensor network by data aggregation of the continuous queries. The most important factor of refuting the sensor's energy dissipation is to reduce the amount of messages transmitted. The method proposed is basically to combine clustering, in-network data aggregation and hierarchical filtering. Hierarchical filtering is to divide sensor network by two tiers when filtering it. First tier performs filtering when transmitting the data from cluster member to cluster head, and second tier performs filtering when transmitting the data from cluster head to base station. This method is much more efficient and effective than the previous work. We show through various experiments that our scheme reduces the network traffic significantly and increases the network's lifetime than existing methods.

  • PDF

Cooperative Data Stream Filtering for Sensor Tag (센서태그 통합 데이터 필터링에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Seung-Wan;Oh, Seul-Ki;Park, Sei-Kwon;Oh, Dong-Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.8A
    • /
    • pp.683-690
    • /
    • 2011
  • The conventional sensor tag data filtering algorithm uses time window based data filtering for each tag data. However, this approach shows many performance problems such as low error and event detection rate and larger storage size requirement. In this paper, we propose a collaborative sensor tag data filtering algorithm to improve sensor data processing performance. simulation study shows that the proposed sensor tag filtering algorithm outperforms the conventional filtering algorithm in terms of the processing time, the size of required data storage memory and accuracy of error and event detection rate.

Data Statical Analysis based Data Filtering Scheme for Monitoring System on Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크 모니터링 시스템을 위한 데이터 통계 분석 기반 데이터 필터링 기법)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jo;Choi, Young-Ho;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.53-63
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, various monitoring systems are implemented actively by using wireless sensor networks(WSN). When implementing WSN-based monitoring system, there are three important issues to consider. At First, we need to consider a sensor node failure detection method to support the ongoing monitoring. Secondly, because sensor nodes use limited battery power, we need an efficient data filtering method to reduce energy consumption. At Last, a reducing processing overhead method is necessary. The existing Kalman filtering scheme has good performance on data filtering, but it causes too much processing overhead to estimate sensed data. To solve these problems, we, in this paper, propose a new data filtering scheme based on data statical analysis. First, the proposed scheme periodically aggregates node survival massages to support a node failure detection. Secondly, to reduce energy consumption, it sends the sample data with a node survival massage and do data filtering based on those messages. Finally, it analyzes the sample data to estimate filtering range in a server. As a result, each sensor node can use only simple compare operation for filtering data. In addition, we show from our performance analysis that the proposed scheme outperforms the Kalman filtering scheme in terms of the number of sending messages.

Sensor Filtering based on Mobile App Profiles for Enhancing the Processing Performance of Sensor Registry System (센서 레지스트리 시스템의 처리 성능 개선을 위한 모바일 앱 프로파일 기반 센서 필터링)

  • Jeong, Dongwon;Yoo, Hyunseok;Lee, Sukhoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2015.04a
    • /
    • pp.273-276
    • /
    • 2015
  • 논문에서는 센서 레지스트리 시스템의 성능 개성을 위한 센서 필터링 기법을 제안한다. 센서 레지스트리 시스템은 이질적인 센서 네트워크 환경에서, 즉시적인 센서 데이터의 의미 해석 및 처리를 위한 시스템이다. 센서 레지스트리 시스템은 다양한 장점을 제공하지만 여전히 처리 성능 측면에서 개선이 요구된다. 이 논문에서는 센서 레지스트리 시스템의 불필요한 센서 데이터를 여과하여 처리 속도를 향상시키기 위해 모바일 앱 프로파일을 이용한다. 제안 방법은 기존 센서 레지스트리 시스템의 모바일 기기 측에서 센서 필터링 연산을 수행하게 되며 이를 통해 전체적인 성능을 향상시킨다.

Adaptive Filtering for Aggregation in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 집계연산을 위한 적응적 필터링)

  • Park, No-Joon;Hyun, Dong-Joon;Kim, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.372-382
    • /
    • 2005
  • Aggregation such as computing an average value of data measured in each sensor commonly occurs in many applications of sensor networks. Since sensor networks consist of low-cost nodes with limited battery power, reducing energy consumption must be considered in order to achieve a long network lifetime. Reducing the amount of messages exchanged is the most important for saving energy. Earlier work has demonstrated the effectiveness of in-network data aggregation and data filtering for minimizing the amount of messages in sensor networks. In this paper, we propose an adaptive error adjustment scheme that is simpler, more effective and efficient than previous work. The proposed scheme is based on self-adjustment in each sensor node. We show through various experiments that our scheme reduces the network traffic significantly, and performs better than existing methods.

Implementation and Evaluation of the Sensor Registry System based on Mobile App Profiles (모바일 앱 프로파일 기반 센서 레지스트리 시스템의 구현 및 평가)

  • Choi, Hojin;Yoo, Hyunseok;Jeong, Dongwon;Jeon, Keunhwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2016.04a
    • /
    • pp.945-948
    • /
    • 2016
  • 이 논문에서는 기존 센서 레지스트리 시스템의 처리 성능을 개선하기 위해 제안된 모바일 앱 프로파일 기반 센서 필터링 기법을 실험하고 평가한다. 이기종 센서 네트워크 환경에서 센서 레지스트리 시스템은 센서 메타데이터를 제공함으로써 센서 정보의 의미 처리를 즉시적으로 가능하게 한다. 하지만 불필요한 센서 메타데이터까지 처리하여 전체적인 처리 속도를 저하시킨다. 이 문제점을 개선하기 위해 모바일 앱 프로파일 기반 센서 필터링 기법을 제안한다. 모바일 앱 프로파일을 활용하여 센서 데이터의 유효성을 식별 후 모바일 기기에 센서 메타데이터를 기록한다. 기록된 정보를 재사용하여 불필요한 센서 데이터를 필터링 한다. 불필요한 센서 데이터를 처리 하지 않고, 센서 메타 데이터의 요청 횟수를 줄여 전체적인 센서 데이터 처리 속도를 향상 시킨다. 기존 방법과 제안 방법을 구현 하고 실험하여 제안 방법의 전체적인 처리 속도가 향상됨을 확인한다.

Implementation of a Wireless Distributed Sensor Network Using Data Fusion Kalman-Consensus Filer (정보 융합 칼만-Consensus 필터를 이용한 분산 센서 네트워크 구현)

  • Song, Jae-Min;Ha, Chan-Sung;Whang, Ji-Hong;Kim, Tae-Hyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.243-248
    • /
    • 2013
  • In wireless sensor networks, consensus algorithms for dynamic systems may flexibly usable for their data fusion of a sensor network. In this paper, a distributed data fusion filter is implemented using an average consensus based on distributed sensor data, which is composed of some sensor nodes and a sink node to track the mean values of n sensors' data. The consensus filter resolve the problem of data fusion by a distribution Kalman filtering scheme. We showed that the consensus filter has an optimal convergence to decrease of noise propagation and fast tracking ability for input signals. In order to verify for the results of consensus filtering, we showed the output signals of sensor nodes and their filtering results, and then showed the result of the combined signal and the consensus filtering using zeegbee communication.

A Bottom up Filtering Tuple Selection Method for Continuous Skyline Query Processing in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 연속 스카이라인 질의 처리를 위한 상향식 필터링 투플 선정 방법)

  • Sun, Jin-Ho;Chung, Chin-Wan
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.280-291
    • /
    • 2009
  • Skyline Query processing is important to wireless sensor applications in order to process multi-dimensional data efficiently. Most skyline researches about sensor network focus on minimizing the energy consumption due to the battery powered constraints. In order to reduce energy consumption, Filtering Method is proposed. Most existing researches have assumed a snapshot skyline query processing and do not consider continuous queries and use data generated in ancestor node. In this paper, we propose an energy efficient method called Bottom up filtering tuple selection for continuous skyline query processing. Past skyline data generated in child nodes are stored in each sensor node and is used when choosing filtering tuple. We also extend the algorithms, called Support filtering tuple(SFT) that is used when we choose the additional filtering tuple. There is a temporal correlation between previous sensing data and recent sensing data. Thus, Based on past data, we estimate current data. By considering this point, we reduce the unnecessary communication cost. The experimental results show that our method outperforms the existing methods in terms of both data reduction rate(DRR) and total communication cost.