• Title/Summary/Keyword: 세계 재해

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Evaluation on the Seismic Performance of Port Structures using GIS (GIS를 이용한 항만구조물의 내진성능 평가기법)

  • Kim, Na Young;Kang, In Joon;Choi, Hyun;Kim, Tae Hyo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2014
  • Seismic of the Korean Peninsula is terrible about 1,900 times. Lately, because of a world-occurring seismic, investment of seismic design about ground & structures come to the force as means to protect national life and property. This study evaluated having seismic performance above design criteria among the existing port structures not applied seismic design. Based on the results, classified apprehensive area of liquefaction from seismic performance evaluation and made hazards according to liquefaction risk & structural performance using the analysis of seismic performance and GIS method. After Establishing quantitative & detailed input database through liquefaction evaluation and seismic performance, analysed all seismic data are used directly valuation data on repair reinforcement for apprehensive area of earthquakes.

A Study of the Reasonable Space for Each Person about Inner Evacuated Facility (대피시설의 1인당 적정 수용면적에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Eunki;Kim, Minseok;Yeom, Taejun;Park, Mijin
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2017
  • Since the late 19th century, the annual average temperature of the Earth has risen due to excessive emission of greenhouse gases, and abnormal weather phenomena such as heavy rain and heavy snowfall have been increasing frequently all over the world. In a city with high population growth due to high economic growth, fire and terrorist accidents can cause serious property damage and human casualties. The purpose of this study is to propose the need for evacuated facilities to protect victims, and suggest adequate shelters' size which can be protectable them. In spite of the Ministry of Public Safety and Security designated 3.3 square meters of per capita capacity, they does not specify the basis about setting this criterion.

An Accident Investigation of Fire and Explosion Case During Painting Work in the Tank of the Crude Oil Carrier (선박 탱크 내부 도장작업 중 발생한 화재·폭발 사고원인 분석)

  • Ahn, Byung-Joon;Jung, Ki-Hyuk;Rhim, Jong-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2018
  • There was an amazing growth in the korean shipbuilding industry considering the industrial magnitude and the technical level. On the contrary of the growth, there are a number of accidents in the shipbuilding yard. According to the statistic data of the industrial accident in the last 7 years, the number of accidental fatalities in shipbuilding industries are 1.48 ‱ which are over more than doubles of the average in the Korean industries, 0.66 ‱. Thus, through an accident investigation of fire and explosion case during painting work in the tank of the crude oil carrier, it have been tried to diagnose actual conditions in the shipbuilding yards.

Monitoring of Landslide in Kangwondo Area using 2-Pass DInSAR Technique (2-Pass DInSAR 기술을 활용한 강원도 지역 산사태 탐측)

  • Yoo, Su Hong;Sohn, Hong Gyoo;Jung, Jae Hoon;Choi, Si Kyong
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2009
  • In recent days, climatic change cause abnormal weather all over the world and we have a great loss of life and property every year. In Korea, we suffer from landslide problem because large regions of Korea Peninsula are composed of mountain. In order to detect rapidly and to take follow-up measures of disaster, the remote sensing is being used actively as conventional field survey has many restrictions in accessibility because of more time and man power requirement. In additions interferometric SAR is one of the techniques that have our attention because it can provide many kinds of accurate surface information without restriction of atmospheric and ground conditions by using L-band. In this study, we aimed to monitor the displacement of mountain area in Kangwondo and this results will be used for detecting landslide. Also we build the web system for detecting and analyzing the landslide.

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Inundating Disaster Assessment in Coastal Areas Using Urban Flood Model (도시홍수모델을 이용한 해안지역의 침수재해평가)

  • Yoo Hwan-Hee;Kim Weon-Seok;Kim Seong-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.299-309
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, a large natural disasters have occurred due to worldwide abnormal weather and the amount of damage has been increased more resulting from high density population and a large-sized buildings of the urbanized area. In this study. we estimate the flooded area according to rainfall probability intensify and sea level in Woreong dong, Masan occurred flood damages by typhoon Maemi using SWMM, a dynamic rainfall-runoff simulation model in urban area, and then analyze the damage of flood expected area through connecting with GIS database. In result, we can predict accurately expected area of inundation according to the rainfall intensity and sea level rise through dividing the study area into sub-area and estimating a flooded area and height using SWMM. We provide also the shelter information available for urban planning and flood risk estimation by landuse in expected flood area. Further research for hazard management system construction linked with web or wireless communication technology expects to increase its application.

A Survey Study for Establishment of National Global Earth Observation System of Systems (국가 전지구관측시스템 구축을 위한 기초조사연구)

  • Ahn, bu-young;Joh, min-su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2007
  • Entering 21st century, various natural disasters have been caused by the scorching heat wave, earthquake, tsunami, typhoon and so on. The casuality and damages have been drastically increased in terms of the frequency and magnitude. Therefore, 50 nations around the world agreed to build up the GEO(Global Earth Observation) in charge of the earth observation for the understanding of the earth system changes, monitoring and prediction and it is on operation. To keep the pace with GEOSS for the cooperation of Science & Technology and to successfully achieve the GEOSS project, KGEO office was established and has been on its duty. Moreover, for more prosperous building of the GEOSS, in cooperation with KGEO and KISTI(Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information), we've conducted the survey of the domestic situation about 9 societal benefit areas of the GEOSS. This survey consists of 5 sections as follows: the standardization, the information system management, the raw data and metadata, the infrastructure, and the others. This survey results will be used as the basic material for establishing the National Global Earth Observation System.

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BCP utilizing Disaster Recovery-System for the Protection of the Information System Design (효율적인 정보자산 보호를 위한 BCP 활용 재해복구시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Lee, Soo-Jong;Shin, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2013
  • The ensuing disaster brought by the massive earthquake and tsunami in the northeastern region of Japan in 2011 placed Japan, one of the three most advanced economic powers in the world, in a defenseless state. With the rising interest in disaster recovery, Korea is also making efforts to provide technological support for barrier-free system operation 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. To protect intelligence assets efficiently, this study draws a job performance plan to prepare for disasters, which systemizes methodical coping capabilities into business plans when disasters occur. Moreover, this study systemizes the job performance plan to allow members easy access to information that will help them proceed without confusion in emergencies. This plant is intended to protect intelligence assets of an organization clearly and promptly.

Design and Implementation of Damage Information System for Integrated Management of Waterfront Structures (수변구조물 통합관리를 위한 피해정보 시스템 구현 및 설계)

  • Yun, Kwonyoung;Son, Jongkwon;Kim, Juhyeong;Kwon, Joonho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2014
  • Recently, damages from disasters such as downpours, earthquakes and typhoons are increasing throughout the world. The downpour days of Korean Peninsula are also increasing every year due to rapid climate change. According to statistics over the last 30 years of the earthquakes in Korean Peninsula, the probability of a future earthquake is very high. In addition, super typhoons will hit Korean Peninsula due to the temperature rise in the nearby sea caused by the deepening of global warming. Thus, damage costs of the waterfront structures by natural disasters are also growing. But damage information system for integrated management of waterfront structures are insufficient. In this paper, we designed and implemented a damage information system for integrated management of waterfront structures. First, we classified damage information caused by natural disaster. Then we designed the databases of damage information and implemented damage information system. Lastly, we checked operations and the feasibility by testing queries on the proposed system.

IoT-Based Module Development for Management and Real-time Activity Recognition of Disaster Recovery Resources (사물인터넷 기반 재난복구자원 관리 및 실시간 행동인지 모듈 개발)

  • Choe, Sangyun;Park, Juhyung;Han, Sumin;Park, Jinwoo;Chang, Tai-woo;Yun, Hyeokjin
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2017
  • Globally, frequency and scale of natural disasters are growing, also the damage is increasing. In view of the damage by natural disasters for several years, it is true that Korea is not free from such damages. In this paper, we propose a process to efficiently manage recovery resources in case of disaster damage. We utilize the IoT technology to detect the resource status in real time, and configure the process so that the state and movement of the recovery resource can be grasped in real time through the resource activity recognition module. In addition, we designed the database that is necessary to actualize it, and developed and experimented resource activity recognition module using smart-phone sensors. This will contribute to building a quick and efficient disaster response system.

An Estimation of Piezoelectric Power as Connection Methods of Piezoelectric Ceramic (압전세라믹 연결방식에 따른 전력생산 평가 연구)

  • Kwon, Soo-Ahn;Lee, Jae-Jun;Moon, Hak-Yong;Ryu, Seung-Ki
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2012
  • Natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods frequently occurs in the world. The cause of the natural disasters that occurs due to global warming because of increasing of global greenhouse gas emissions. To prevent the global warming, lots of researchers are studying renewable energy area. In order to protect grobal warming, government is trying to reduce green gas emissions under "Low Carbon Green Growth Policy" and investing climiate-friendly industries such as renewable energy harvesting. Research team is developing a renewable energy system that harvests mechanical energy imparted to road from driving vehicles and generates it into renewable electricity. This paper presents the research results of size effect of the piezoelectric ceramic and connection of piezoelectric ceramics. Power characteristics of piezoelectric ceramic as function of experimental variables were measured and analyzed.