• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성대 진동

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Characteristics of Surface Roughness According to Wire Vibration Wire-cut Electric Discharge Machining of Aluminum Alloy 6061(II) (알루미늄 합금 6061에서 와이어 진동부가에 의한 와이어 컷 방전가공에 따른 표면 거칠기 특성(II))

  • Ryu, Cheong-Won;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2015
  • Recently, high-efficiency machining in the production of high-value products with a complex shape has constantly been required with the need for hybrid machining. In this study, in addition to the wire-cut E.D.M. and vibration used to present the possibility of a hybrid process by carrying out the aluminum alloy experiment, the hybrid process determines the nature of the surface. The selected experimental parameters are horizontality, waveform, amplitude, peak current, and frequency. The experimental results give guidelines for selecting reasonable machining parameters. The surface roughness was improved by about 20% with increases in the amplitude of the vibration.

Reduction of Microphonic Phenomenon in Cathode Ray Tube(CRT) by Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 활용한 전자관(CRT)의 마이크로포닉 현상 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김성대;서장원;김석관;정봉교
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 1996
  • TVs or computer monitors with speakers often have a phenomenon called microphonic which shows fringe-like dark pattern on their screens. The major source of this phenomenon is vibration of the shadow mask inside of the Cathode RAY Tube(CRT) which is caused by the sound generated from the speakers. Reducing phenomenon microphonic by modifying the structure of the shadow mask frame in CRT has been examined in this study. A 15" for computer monitor were chosen. Using finite element analysis for vibration and impact, shape of the shadow mask frame was found to reduce microphonic phenomeon. Improved 15" monitors showed good results.d results.

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Improving Image Quality Method in Tandem-type Color Laser Printers (탠덤 방식 컬러 레이저 프린터의 이미지 향상 방법)

  • Sim, Dong-Guk;Kim, Sung-Dae;Woo, Sang-Bum;Jeong, Gi-Cheol;Kim, Heon-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 2014
  • The image quality of the color laser printer is highly related with the motion quality of actuators. However, the high precision system requires high production costs in general. The proposed design method in this paper improves image quality without increasing production costs. Using the synchronization method, time gap between exposure and transfer in organic photo conductive (OPC) drum and the period of driving gear revolution are synchronized. The proposed method is verified by computer simulations and experiment, and showed by printed images.

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Voice Change Associated with Swallowing Disorder Caused by a Stroke After Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (뇌졸중으로 인한 삼킴장애 환자의 경부근육전기자극치료에 따른 음성 변화)

  • Byeon, Hae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1665-1671
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to look into changes in voice using acoustic analysis during the process of neuromuscular electrical stimulation targeting dysphagia treatment. Fifteen man with dysphagia caused by stroke was treated neuromuscular electrical stimulation for two months and intensity of voice, $F_0$, Jitter, Shimmer, NNE were measured. The results of this study that improvement in functions of dysphagia and Jitter, Shimmer were stabilized. But there was not significantly changes of $F_0$. NNE was improved after the intervention, but still showed abnormal levels. This result suggests a possibility of effects that Neuromuscular electrical stimulation has on stabilization of Jitter, Shimmer and intensity of voice.

Efficiency Analysis of Schisandra Tea Using Image & Acoustic Signal Processing (영상과 음성 처리를 이용한 오미자차의 효능 분석)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Dong-Uk;Han, Kil-Sung;J.Bae, Young-Lae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.2975-2981
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    • 2011
  • We propose an efficiency analysis method to test whether Schisandra tea is beneficial to the health of internal organs, and, if so, to find which organ is mostly benefited. Firstly, for this, the color change in the right cheek region of face images before and after drinking Schisandra tea is analyzed using image processing techniques. Also, acoustic analysis experiments on both of the vocal cords vibration and the intensity value of acoustic signal are performed to investigate further Schisandra tea's effectiveness. The results of lung function smoothly by eating omijacha become. Vocal cords vibration and voice energy intensity of the right cheek region has changed a steady increase of the b values were observed.

Analysis of the First Formant Bandwidth and Vocal Vibration bu Kidney Ear Point Irritation (신장 이혈(耳穴) 자극에 따른 제 1 포먼트 대역폭 및 성대 진동 분석)

  • Seo, Kyoung-Won;Kang, Deok-Hyun;Bae, Jung-Su;Jang, Yong-Jo;Yean, Yong-Hem;Lim, Soon-Yong;Min, Ji-Seon;Kim, Bong-Hyun;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1430-1433
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    • 2010
  • 삶의 지표가 상승함에 따라 선진국에서는 건강에 대한 관심도가 높아져 질병이 발생되기 전에 조기에 진단하여 예방하는 건강 패턴이 행해지고 있는 실정이다. 이와 같은 예방 분야를 반영한 것이 대체의학이며 이침 요법은 부작용이 적은 방법으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 이침 요법은 교육과정을 거친 후 자가 진단을 통해 응급처지가 가능한 것으로 실생활에서 손쉽게 이용되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 신장에 해당하는 이(耳)혈 상응점을 자극하여 신장과 관련된 음성 요소의 변화를 측정하였다. 이를 위해 신장 이혈 상응점을 자극하기 전과 후의 음성을 수집하여 음성 분석 요소 중 제 1 Formant Bandwidth와 Jitter, Shimmer값을 적용하여 비교, 분석하였다. 결과적으로 신장 이혈 상응점 자극에 의해 성대 진동의 변화율이 낮아져 발음의 정확성을 나타내는 결론을 도출하였다.

Thyroplasty for the Restoration of a Normal Voice (음성개선을 위한 갑상연골성형술)

  • 김기령;김광문;정명현;이원상;정승규
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1982.05a
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    • pp.10.1-10
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    • 1982
  • The use of phonosurgery in the recent development of laryngomicrosurgery has enabled the restoration of a normal voice in respect to functional laryngeal surgery which in Korea in the past limited to simple removal of benign laryngeal tumor such as laryngeal polyp or nodules and cordal injection of $Teflon^{{\circledR}}$ for the treatment of recurrent nerve paralysis under the vision of suspension laryngoscopy. Performance of phonosurgery for the treatment of cord paralysis, mutational dysphonia, vocal cord atrophy, hyperkinetic dysphonia and sulcus vocalis is a happy event in the view point of development of phonosurgery in Korea. In this aspect thyroplasty to change the position and physical characteristics of the cord outside the glottis instead of the direct handling of the vocal cord through direct endoscopy is popular. Among the 4 types of thyroplasty, classified by Insshiki(1974), type I thyroplasty(1ateral compression of vocal cord) and type IV thyroplasty(lengthening of vocal cord) were effective in the treatment of unilateral vocal cord paralysis. Advantages of this operation are the fine adjustment of the degree of lateral compression under local anesthesia according to the phonation of the patient during operation and avoidance of dyspnea and intralaryngeal hemorrhage due to the manipulation outside the internal perichondrium of the thyroid cartilage. We did 7 cases of thyroplasty for the treatment of unilateral vocal cord paralysis in the 7 months from September 1981 to March 1982. Before the operation aerodynamic study, psychoacoustical evaluation, stroboscopy and sound spectrographic analysis were done. Two months after the operation the above procedures were performed again. Results of preoperative and postoperative examination were compared and the following results were obtained. 1) In the aerodynamic study, maximum phonation time increased to 158% of the preoperative value and the phonation quotient and the mean flow rate decreased to 58% and 54% of preoperative values. 2) The degree of hoarseness improved in the psychoacoustical evaluation and the glottic chink during phonation was decreased in the stroboscopic examiantion. 3) In the sound spectrographic analysis, periodicity was much restored and noise distribution decreased especially in the high frequency area.

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A study on the correlation between Sound Characteristic and Sasang Constitution by Laryngograph, EGG (Laryngograph와 EGG를 이용한 음향특성(音響特性)과 사상체질간(四象體質間)의 상관성(相關性) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Sun-hyung;Shin, Mi-ran;Kim, Dal-rae;Kwon, Ki-rok
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.144-156
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    • 2000
  • Purpose of this study is to help classifying Sasang Constitution through correlation with Larynx waveform. This study was done it under the suppose that Sasang Constitution would be correlation with Larynx waveform. The following result were obtained about correlation between Erectroglottograph waveform and Sasang Constitution by analysis EGG program. 1. Taeumin was lower than Soyangin in Open Std Deviation, Contact Std Deviation of male/a/(0.5sec) 2. Soeyangin was high compared with the others in Pitch range of maie/a/(2.5sec) 3. Taeumin was higher than Soeumin in Pitch range, Soeyangin in pitch Maximum, and the others in Pitch Std Deviation of female/e/(0.5sec) 4. Taeumin was higher than Soeumin in Contact Maximum and lower than Soeumin in Contact Maximum of female/a/(2.5sec) 5. There was no significantly difference in male/e/(0.5sec), male/e/(2.5sce), female/a/(0.5sec), female/e/(2.5sec) 6. The percent of correctly classified in Soeoumin and Taeumin was high in CART Algolism. The risk estimate of Soyangin was relatively high. The study may be use on of the method to make objective diagnosis in Sasang constitution.

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Modeling and Vibration Control of the Miniature Universal Testing Machine (소형 재료시험기의 모델링 및 진동 제어)

  • Bok, Jin;Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kweon, Hyeon-kyu;Kim, In-Soo;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the modeling scheme of the Miniature Universal Testing Machine (MUTM) composed of 36 thin-beam-type bimorph PZTs and the control algorithm to minimize the residual vibration of the MUTM in the dynamic testing of specimens. In the operation of the MUTM, hysteresis, residual displacement and vibration of it are major issues. From the analysis of the MUTM behaviors, the hysteresis is described by the curving fitting scheme with the function of an input voltage. The dynamic characteristics of the MUTM are identified by the frequency domain modeling technique based on the experimental data. The interested bandwidth is focused on 125-315HZ for effective modeling and control. For the robust vibration control of the MUTM, the sliding mode control and the Kalman filter as observer are proposed. The paper also proposes the best input signal type to operate the MUTM effectively. The feasibility of the proposed modeling scheme and control algorithm are tested and verified experimentally.

Modeling and Vibration Control of the Miniature Universal Testing Machine (소형 재료시험기의 모델링 및 진동 제어)

  • Bok, Jin;Kim, Young-Shik;Kweon, Hyeon-Kyu;Kim, In-Soo;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the modeling scheme of the Miniature Universal Testing Machine (MUTM) composed of 36 thin-beam-type bimorph PZTs and the control algorithm to minimize the residual vibration of the MUTM in the dynamic testing of specimens. In the operation of the MUTM, hysteresis, residual displacement and vibration of it are major issues. From the analysis of the MUTM behaviors, the hysteresis is described by the curving fitting scheme with the function of an input voltage. The dynamic characteristics of the MUTM are identified by the frequency domain modeling technique base on the experimental data. The interest bandwidth is focused on 125-315HZ for effective modeling and control. For the robust vibration control of the MUTM, the sliding mode control and the Kalman filter as observer are proposed. The paper also proposes the best input signal type to operate the MUTM effectively. The feasibility of the proposed modeling scheme and control algorithm are tested and verified experimentally.

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