• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성가심

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Comparison of community annoyance from commercial and military aircraft noise (민간항공기와 군용항공기 소음에 의한 성가심 반응 비교)

  • Lee, Soo-Gab;Kim, Kyu-Tae;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Hong, Ji-Young;Lim, Chang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 2007
  • The noise problem has been a public interest for several years in Korea. Especially, the noises which were emitted from aircrafts on the airport and in the air have injurious effects on people over a vast range. Hence, there need vast data on the aircraft noise to evaluate the effect of various parameters. In present study, the works which consist of social surveys and noise measurements were conducted at points near the airport and the airbase. Total of 1,784 participants give effective responses in forty-five areas nearby the measurement points. Questionnaires asked the responses concerned with attitude, noise sensitivity, directive effects, secondary effects, annoyance and attempts to lower noise level exposed. From the field survey, the doseresponse relationship of community response to aircraft noise was established and there are different characteristics between civil and military aircraft. Though the study is still continuing on a few interest, one among some results is that %HA (%highly annoyed) of civil aircraft is higher than military's under the 70 WECPNL.

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Jury Evaluation Test for Annoyance Response of KTX(Korea Train Express) and Ordinary Train Noise (고속철도와 일반철도소음의 성가심 반응에 대한 청감실험 비교 연구)

  • Chun, Hyung-Joon;Kim, Deuk-Sung;Ko, Joon-Hee;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2008
  • In recent years, public complaints against railroad noise by KTX and Ordinary train have been rising. Regulation of railways noise uses same standard without distinguishing the type of railroad cars. According to the type of railroad cars, the frequency characteristics of emitting noise is different. Therefore it is requested to know how the public response vary to each types of railroad cars. The noise annoyance from three types of trains(KTX, electric train, diesel train) was analyzed by jury evaluation test for assessing the effect of frequency characteristics. The numerical results by a semantic differential method showed that annoyance response to three type of trains depended on the frequency characteristics. As a result, this study proposed that the KTX could have a bonus level of maximum 2.9 dB(A) compared to ordinary train.

Comparison of Human Responses to Transportation Noise in Monaural and Binaural Hearing, Part II: Annoyance (교통소음의 모노럴과 바이노럴 청감 비교 연구 II: 성가심)

  • Kim, Jaehwan;Lim, Chang-Woo;Hong, Jiyoung;Jeong, Wontae;Cheung, Wansup;Lee, Soogab
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1279-1286
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    • 2004
  • This paper continues companion paper, part I : measurement and analysis. As shown in companion Paper, information and energy in monaural signal is quite different from that of binaural signal. In this paper, difference between monaural and binaural signal of transportation noise are investigated in subjective response test. We executed hearing screening test before giving a subject response test and excluded subjects who had physical hearing loss. An annoyance response test was conducted using headphone to avoid cross-talk effect in binaural testing. Percentage of highly annoyed under binaural signal reproduction is higher than percentage of highly annoyed under monaural signal reproduction. Result implies binaural reproduction technique is proper for a study of human response to short-term noise exposure in a headphone simulated-environment.

Study on the Annoyance Response in the Area Exposed by Road Traffic Noise and Railway Noise (도로교통소음과 철도소음 복합노출지역에서의 성가심 반응)

  • Ko, Joon-Hee;Chang, Seo-Il;Son, Jin-Hee;Lee, Kun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2010
  • The multiple regression analysis and path analysis in each dominant area of noise source are conducted to analyze the relationship between dependent variables like annoyance and independent ones such as noise and non-noise factors. The multiple regression analysis shows that impact of noise factors is the highest to annoyance in dominant areas of road traffic and railway noise. Meanwhile, impact of non-noise factors such as sensitivity and satisfaction of environment on annoyance is also high in these areas. The path analysis result for multivariate analysis between various independent and dependent variables is similar to that of the multiple regression analysis. However, noise factor is the greatest factor influent on annoyance in the dominant areas of the combined noise, and relationship between annoyance and sensitivity is the highest in combined area exposed to road traffic noise and railway noise.

A Study on Variables of Aircraft Noise Survey in Korea (국내 항공기 소음 성가심 조사 설계 시 고려해야 할 변수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Jung;Lee, Kun;Chang, Seo-Il;Son, Jin-Hee;Lee, Yeon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.742-749
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    • 2006
  • For the purpose of finding if aircraft noise annoyance response is affected to variables when noise survey is performed, the questionnaire survey is conducted around the Gimpo International Airport in Seoul, Republic of Korea. This residential area is exposed to the aircraft noise and road traffic noise, simultaneously. Research areas are classified according to three different aircraft noise exposure levels expressed in WECPNL, under 75, between 75 and 80, and above 80 WECPNL, on aircraft noise map. The 7-step numerical magnitude with verbal category scales is used to measure the annoyance level. This surrey suggests that aircraft noise annoyance is not affected to an important extent by other noise sources (road traffic noise, community noise) and demographic variables (sex, age, education, occupation, dwelling type, length of residence). Aircraft noise annoyance would be related to complaint activity which is one of attitudinal variables.

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A Study on the Conversion of Annoyance using the Noise Standard in Korea (국내 소음기준을 이용한 성가심(annoyance) 변환에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Deuk-Sung;Chang, Seo-Il;Lee, Ki-Jung;Lee, Yeon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.754-758
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to propose calculation and application method of a common factor from different noise source unit such as $L_{eq}$ and WECPNL, A calculation was conducted by method that propose TNO-PG. Also, An applied example is a noise environmental standard of Korea and Japan. After %HA of two country are calculated, noise standards of two countries were compared by using %HA. The result by a equation of %HA is to convert a noise level($L_{dn}$) into a %HA. To calculate a %HA, First $L_{eq}$ is converted into $L_{dn}$. Then, $L_{dn}$, has inputted into and %HA has deduced from a %HA equation of TNO-PG. If the same area is applied the same %HA value according to area categories, it can be applied the same %HA to different noise sources. As a results. a noise levels have computed different values because responses of human change in accordance with a noise sources. This results can be applied to the noise environmental assessment for a domestic railway and aircraft noise.

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Study on Health Impact Assessment Plan of Traffic Noise (교통소음의 건강영향 평가방안에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Hyo-Sung;Park, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.774-776
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    • 2007
  • Because many people suffer physical and mental damage from the noise of the traffic facilities including road, rail, airport, the advanced countries have conducted the researches of predicting and solving the impact of the human health exposed to traffic noise. Therefore, this study suggests the fundamental plans which can assess the health impact of traffic noise on the basis of the prediction results about the health impact of traffic noise.

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