• Title/Summary/Keyword: 섬유강화 콘크리트

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Behavior of GFRP reinforced decks with various reinforcement ratio (GFRP 보강근으로 보강된 바닥판의 보강비에 따른 거동 실험)

  • You, Young-Jun;Park, Ji-Sun;Park, Young-Hwan;Kim, Hyeong-Yeol;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • The tensile and bond performance of GFRP rebar are different from those of conventional steel reinforcement. It requires some studies on concrete members reinforced with GFRP reinforcing bars to apply it to concrete structures. GFRP has some advantages such as high specific strength, low weight, non-corrosive nature, and disadvantage of larger deflection due to the lower modulus of elasticity than that of steel. Bridge deck is a preferred structure to apply FRP rebars due to the increase of flexural capacity by arching action. This paper focuses on the behavior of concrete bridge deck reinforced with newly developed GFRP rebar. A total of three real size bridge deck specimens were made and tested. Main variable was reinforcement ratio of GFRP rebar. Static test was performed with the load of DB-24 level until failure. Test results were compared and analyzed with ultimate load, deflection behavior.

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Experimental Study of Concrete Filled GFRP Composite Pile (콘크리트 합성 유리섬유 강화 복합소재 파일의 실험적 거동분석)

  • 이성우;최석환;김병석;조남훈;홍종삼
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2003
  • Structural characteristics of concrete filled glass fiber reinforced composite pile was studied. Confinement model of composite pile was derived from experimental data, and numerical method to find P-M diagram of composite pile was developed. The flexure-compression test results were compared with analytical P-M diagram and it is demonstrated that they agree well each other. Utilizing these results, pilot composite pile was designed fabricated, and flexural test were conducted,

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A study on the optimum condition of FRP coarse-sand coating by using a new testing method for shear bearing capacity of FRP-concrete interface (새로운 FRP-콘크리트 전단부착성능 평가법을 활용한 최적 FRP 규사코팅 조건에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gyu-Phil;Shin, Hyu-Soung;Kim, Seung-Han
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.277-289
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    • 2011
  • This study proposes a new testing method for shear bearing capacity of FRP-concrete interface, which could well consider a loading condition corresponding to a tunnel lining undergoing axial compression and could be easily carried out with a simply specified specimen. A parametric study is carried out for capturing an optimized condition of coarse-sand coating of FRP, which governs shear bearing capacity of FRP-concrete interface, by using the proposed testing manner in this study. From the parametric study, it is shown that the proposed testing method is reasonably feasible in comparison with the existing testing methods. An optimum condition of coated sand size and sand density is given for the shearing capacity of FRP-concrete interface.

Structural Performance of Flexural Dominant Reinforced Concrete Beams strengthened in Beam-Column Joint with SHCC (변형경화형 시멘트 복합체(SHCC)로 보-기둥 접합부 단면이 증설된 휨항복형 철근콘크리트 보의 구조성능)

  • Song, Seon-Hwa;Jang, Gwang-Soo;Kim, Yun-Su;Kim, Sun-Woo;Kim, Yong-Cheol;Yun, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2008
  • Reinforced concrete rahmen structures has been required ductility as well as strength of beam-column joint in seismically hazard area. Some investigations have been presented for retrofitting and/or strengthening structural elements in structure. Strain-hardening cementitious composite(SHCC) has been expected excellent reinforcement performance in beam-column joint area. The properties of reinforcing fiber, as tensile strength, aspect ratio and elastic moudulus, have great effect on the fracture behavior of SHCC. The purpose of this experimental study is to evaluate structural performance of exterior reinforced concrete beam-column joint strengthened with SHCC under cyclic loading.

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A Study on the Behavior Evaluation & Box Shape Designs of FRP Stiffeners (FRP 보강재의 Box 형상 설계 및 거동 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Woo-Young;Song, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the design, fabrication and performance of a reinforced concrete beam strengthened by GFRP box plate and its possibility for structural rehabilitations. The load capacity, ductility and failure mode of reinforced concrete structures strengthened by FRP box plate were investigated and compared with traditional FRP plate strengthening method. This is intended to assess the feasibility of using FRP box plate for repair and strengthening of damaged RC beams. A series of four-point bending tests were conducted on RC beams with or without strengthening FRP systems the influence of concrete cover thickness on the performance of overall stiffness of the structure. The parameters obtained by the experimental studies were the stiffness, strength, crack width and pattern, failure mode, respectively. The test yielded complete load-deflection curves from which the increase in load capacity and the failure mode was evaluated.

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Shape Design and Performance Evaluation of FRP Box-type Stiffener For the Application of RC Structure (철근콘크리트용 FRP Box 휨 보강재의 형상 설계 및 거동 평가)

  • Kwon, Min-Ho;Jung, Woo-Young;Spacone, Enrico
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the design, fabrication and performance of a reinforced concrete beam strengthened by GFRP box plate and its possibility for structural rehabilitations. The load capacity, ductility and failure mode of reinforced concrete structures strengthened by FRP box plate were investigated and compared with traditional FRP plate strengthening method. This is intended to assess the feasibility of using FRP box plate for repair and strengthening of damaged RC beams. A series of four-point bending tests were conducted on RC beams with or without strengthening FRP systems the influence of concrete cover thickness on the performance of overall stiffness of the structure. The parameters obtained by the experimental studies were the stiffness, strength, crack width and pattern, failure mode, respectively. The test yielded complete load-deflection curves from which the increase in load capacity and the failure mode was evaluated.

Structural Behavior on the Externally Strengthened Bridge Deck with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (유리섬유보강재로 외부부착 보강된 교량 바닥판의 구조거동)

  • 오홍섭;심종성;최장환
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.922-933
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    • 2002
  • Since the deterioration of concrete bridge decks affect durability, safety, and function, structural rehabilitation of damaged concrete deck that was strengthened with Fiber Reinforced Polymer(FRP) is increasing the latest. But recent studies on the strengthened structures are focused on the static behavior, however only a few studies on the fatigue behavior are performed. In this study, static and fatigue behavior of strengthened deck were peformed on 11 deck specimens strengthened with sheet typed Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer(GFRP) that were reinforced by two different strengthening methods for the static test. A amount of strengthening material in the each direction such as transverse and longitudinal was adopted experimental variables for the static test and also the stress level of the static maximum load are adopted for the fatigue test. By the results of the experimental study, with respect to the strengthened decks, the resistance effect of crack propagation and effect of stress distribution are improved. In addition, the rate of variation of compliance decreased.

Parametric Study on Design of Composite-Foam Sandwich Structures for Micro EDM Machine tool structures (미세 방전가공 기계 구조를 위한 복합재료-포움 샌드위치 구조 설계에 관한 파라메트릭 연구)

  • Kim Dae-Il;Chang Seung-Hwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, parametric study was carried out to design sandwich structures for EDM machines controlling stacking sequence, stacking thickness of composites and rib configuration. Sandwich structures which are dealt with in this paper are composed of fibre reinforced composite for skin material and foam or resin concrete for core materials. The sandwich column has cruciform rib to enhance bending stiffness of the structure and the bed has several vertical ribs to resist the normal forces and vibration. The design parameters such as rib thickness and stacking sequence were controlled to enhance the system robustness. Finite element analysis was also carried out to verify the variation of static and dynamic stiffness of the structures according to the variation of the parameters. Vibration tests were performed to verify the natural frequencies and damping ratios of the manufactured composite structures. The appropriate shape and configuration conditions for micro-EDM machine structures are proposed.

Parametric Study on the Design of Sandwich Beams and Plates for Machine Tool Structures (공작기계를 위한 보와 평판의 샌드위치 구조 설계에 관한 파라메트릭 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Il;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, polymer composites based sandwich structures like beams and plates are optimised by using parametric study. The structures are composed of fibre reinforced composites for facial material and resin concrete and PVC foam for core materials. The stacking sequences and thickness of the composites are controlled as major parameters to find out the optimal condition for machine tool components. For the plate structure of machine tool bed composites-skined sandwich structure which has several ribs are proposed to enhance bending stiffnesses in two major directions at the same time. Dynamic robustness of a machine tool structure is investigated using modal analysis. From the results optimal configuration and materials for high precesion machine tools are proposed. And the plate was made of fiber reforced composite material and PVC foam.

Parametric study on design of sandwich structures composing of fibre reinfoced composites, polymer foam and resin concrete (섬유강화 복합재료, 고분자 포움 및 레진 콘크리트로 구성된 샌드위치 구조 설계를 위한 파라메트릭 연구)

  • Kim D.I.;Chang S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2005
  • In this paper sandwich structures like beams and plates are optimised by using parametric study. The structures are composed of fibre reinforced composites for facial material and resin concrete and PVC foam for core materials. The stacking sequences and thickness of the composites are controlled as major parameters to find out the optimal condition for machine tool components. For the plate structure for machine tool bed composites-skined sandwich structure which has several ribs are proposed to enhance both directional bending stiffnesses at the same time. From the results optimal configuration and materials for high precesion machine tools are proposed.

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