• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선 배열

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A Directly Coupled Log Periodic Microstrip Antenna for X-band (X-band용 직결합 대수주기형 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • 임규재;고성선;윤현보
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 1988
  • A log periodic microstrip array antenna using direct coupling feeder is designed at the frequency 7.2-12.4GHz. Transmission line analysis method was used for the design of each antenna element in consideration of the effects of dielectric and conductor loss and the discontinuity, also the optimized feeding points were obtained for the impedance matching between a main transmission line and each antenna element. It is shown that the measured VSWR was less that 2.4 at the frequency 7.2-12.4GHz, and 53% bandwidth was achived.

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Mitigation of Transmission Line Magnetic Field by Installation of Passive Shield-Loop. (수동루프 설치에 의한 송전선로 자계 저감)

  • Kim Jeong-Boo;Shin Koo-Yong;Shin Myung Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2006
  • In our country most of transmission lines are double-circuit lines. In these lines, the combining method of increasing conductor height and installation of passive shield-loop to mitigate magnetic field near a transmission line, is a good and feasible method. The basic principle of passive shield loop is that the field from the current induced in the shield loop conductors counteracts the field from the phase conductors. This method applied to domestic transmission lines to meet the magnetic field level, 100, 30, 10 and 4 mG, respectively. In each magnetic field level, the minimum conductor height and passive loop height are presented for the implementation of the practical design.

2D Nanodot and Nanowires Arrays of Titania and Silica with Tunable Morphologies via Self-Assembled Block Copolymers and Sol-gel Chemistry (자기조립 이중블록공중합체와 졸-겔 공정을 이용한 이산화티타늄과 이산화규소 2차원 나노점 및 나노선 배열의 모폴로지 제어)

Human/Vehicle Classification using Hilbert Scan Distance (할버트 스캔 거리값을 이용한 사람/차 식별 알고리즘)

  • Baek, Young-Min;Choi, Jeong-Hwan;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.455-456
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    • 2007
  • 물체 식별은 감시 시스템에서 중요한 역할을 수행한다. 특히 사람/차 식별은 해당 사물의 존재 유무를 파악하기 위해 다양한 어플리케이션에서 사용된다. 우리는 외곽선 정보를 이용하여 빠르게 물체 식별을 할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 감시 영상에서 움직이는 물체를 찾은 후, 외곽선 정보를 추출하여 미리 저장해 둔 사물의 모델과 비교하여 가장 가까운 거리값(유사도)을 찾는 방식이다. 2차원의 영상 처리에는 기본적으로 많은 연산량이 필요하지만, 주변 픽셀 정보를 최대한 유지할 수 있는 할버트 패스(Hilbert Path)를 사용하여 1차원의 배열로 변환한 후 비교하기 때문에 기존 알고리즘보다 빠르게 두 모델간의 유사도를 측정할 수 있다. 제안된 알고리즘은 사람/차 식별에 매우 강인한 성능을 보여주었으며, 기존 템플릿 매칭 기법보다 연산량의 감소로 실시간 감시 시스템에서 사용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Structure of Tris(biuret)chromium(III) Perchlorate Monohydrate (Tris(biuret)chromium(III) Perchlorate Monohydrate의 구조)

  • 박영자
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 1998
  • Tris(biuret)chromium(III) Perchlorate Monohydrate (Cr(C2H5N3O2)3·(ClO4)3·H2O)의 결정 및 분자구조를 X-선 회절법으로 연구하였다. 결정의 공간군은 P, a=10.486(3) , b=11.371(5) , c=11.485(4) , α=88.70(3)o β=66.85(3)0, γ=67.11(3)o, V=1146.2(7) 3가 Z=2이다. 회절반점들의 세기는 Enraf-Noninus CAD-4 Diffractometer로 얻었으며, MoKα radiation X-선을 사용하였다. 분자구조는 직접법으로 풀었으며 최소자승법으로 정밀화하였다. 최종 신뢰도 R값은 1528개의 회절반점에 대하여 0.114이었다. Tris(biuret)chromium(III) cation은 octahedral 배열을 하고 있으며, 평균 Cr-O 결합길이는 1.94 이다. 모든 perchlorate anion은 각각 두가지 위치로 disorder되어 있다. 양이온과 음이온들은 물분자들을 포함한 수소결합들로 결합되어 결정을 이루고 있다. 양이온내의 모든 N-H가 모두 수소결합에 참여하고 있다.

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A Mitigation Method to Reduce Magnetic Field of Transmission Lines (송전선로 자계 저감 방법)

  • Kim, Jeong-Boo;Shin, Koo-Yong;Lee, Sung-Doo;Lee, Dong-II
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11c
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 2005
  • When 345 kV transmission lines began to be operated in 1976,electrostatic shocks were problems due to high electric field. By reducing the electirc field below 3.5 kV/m, the problems were solved. But recently a transmission line route.is proposed, nearby people strongly object to build the line worrying abour the effect of magnetic field,even though they do not really know the megnetic effect. Some environmentalists insists to reduce to reduce the magnetis field to a few mG near the transmission line. So we have studied the mitigation method to reduce magnetic field by two conductor passive loop.

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Study on construction of Single Circuit transmission line with triangle arranged (765kV 1회선 송전철탑 구축 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Il;Kim, Jung-Ho;Choi, In-Hyuk;Jung, Yoon-Hwan;Shin, Koo-Yong;Lee, Seong-Doo;Kim, Shin-Chul;Yoo, Heung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2004
  • 99년 장기 송변전 설비계획에 의거하여 765kV 신안성 T/L이 2회선에서 1회선으로 기본계획이 변경되면서 이의 건설과 운용을 위하여 1회선 선로 건설을 위한 송전 철탑의 설계 및 제작이 시행되었고 실 선로 운용 전에 신뢰성 검토를 위하여 전기적, 기계적 특성을 파악해야할 필요성이 제기 되었다. 이와 관련하여 한전 전력연구원에서는 765kV 1회선 시험선로를 구축하고 하중시험을 실시하였다. 이 논문에서는 765kV 1회선 삼각배열 시험 송전철탑 철탑 관련 연구개발 내용 및 신뢰성 확보를 위해 실시된 하중 시험 등에 대하여 기술하였다.

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Effects of Combined Irradiation of Neutrons and ${\gamma}$-Rays on the Pink Mutation Frequencies in Tradescantia (중성자와 감마선 중복 조사가 자주달재비 분홍돌연변이율에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Young-Keun;Kim, Jae-Sung;Shin, Hae-Shick;Hyun, Soung-Hee
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2000
  • The effects of combined irradiation of neutrons and ${\gamma}$-rays were analysed by means of Tradescantia stamen hair (TSH) assay. Potted plants were irradiated with $0{\sim}2$ Gy of ${\gamma}$-rays. For the combined treatments, the plants were irradiated with neutrons from $^{252}Cf$ 24 hours before or after ${\gamma}$-irradiation. The slopes of dose-response curves were 5.98, 6.17 and 7.48, in ${\gamma}$-rays, ${\gamma}$-rays+neutrons, and neutrons+${\gamma}$ -rays irradiated groups, respectively. The biological efficacy of radiations in the induction of pink mutations increased by 25% in neutrons+${\gamma}$-rays irradiated group, while it increased by 12% in ${\gamma}$-rays+neutrons irradiated group. The combined irradiation with two kinds of radiations results in the different efficacy of radiation depending on the order of irradiations, which is of great importance in the related fields such as sterilization and radiotherapy.

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Dehydration Characteristics of Cationic Surfactant-Modified Montmorillonite (양이온성 계면활성제로 표면개질된 몬모릴로나이트의 탈수 특성)

  • Seung Yeop Lee;Soo Jin Kim
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2002
  • The dehydration of hexadecyltrimethylammonium (HDTMA)-exchanged montmorillonite has been studied using X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The dehydration in HDTMA-montmorillonite seems to influence the swelling behavior of the organo-clay during heating. The basal d(001) spacing vs temperature curve of the HDTMA-montmorillonite has one broad swelling edge with a shoulder on the low-temperature side. We believe that the shoulder at $100^{\circ}C$ for the HDTMA-montmorillonite is due to interlayer swelling induced by the initial rearrangement of surfactants, and the second edge at $200^{\circ}C$ is caused by interlayer swelling resulting from the secondary vertical reorientation of alkyl chains. It seems that the dehydration of organo-clay induces a reorientation of the alkyl chains by transition to more vertical position relative to the silicate sheets, allowing instantly greater d-spacing.

Position Estimation of Wheeled Mobile Robot in a Corridor Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 복도에서의 구륜이동로봇의 위치추정)

  • Choi, Kyung-Jin;Lee, Young-Hyun;Park, Chong-Kug
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes position estimation algorithm using neural network for the navigation of the vision-based Wheeled Mobile Robot (WMR) in a corridor with taking ceiling lamps as landmark. From images of a corridor the lamp's line on the ceiling in corridor has a specific slope to the lateral position of the WMR. The vanishing point produced by the lamp's line also has a specific position to the orientation of WMR. The ceiling lamps has a limited size and shape like a circle in image. Simple image processing algorithms are used to extract lamps from the corridor image. Then the lamp's line and vanishing point's position are defined and calculated at known position of WMR in a corridor To estimate the lateral position and orientation of WMR from an image, the relationship between the position of WMR and the features of ceiling lamps have to be defined. Data set between position of WMR and features of lamps are configured. Neural network are composed and teamed with data set. Back propagation algorithm(BPN) is used for learning. And it is applied in navigation of WMR in a corridor.