• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선형화된 모델

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Nonlinear Control by Feedback Linearization for Panel Flutter at Elevated Temperature (열하중을 받는 패널플러터의 궤환 선형화에 의한 비선형제어)

  • 문성환;이광주
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a nonlinear control by feedback linearization method, one of nonlinear control schemes based on the nonlinear model, is proposed to suppress the flutter of a supersonic composite panel using piezoelectric materials. Most of the previous panel flutter controllers are the LQR(Linear Quadratic Regulator) which is based on the linear model. A nonlinear feedback linearizing controller proposed in this study considers the nonlinear characteristics of the system model. We use the actuator implemented by piezoceramic PZT. Using the principle of virtual displacements and a finite element discretization with the conforming four-node rectangular element, we first derive the discretized dynamic equations of motion, which are transformed into a nonlinear coupled-modal equations of motion of state space form. The effectiveness of the proposed method is also compared with the LQR based on the linear model through numerical simulations in the time domain using the Newmark method.

Harmonic Signal Linearization of Nonlinear Power Amplifier Using Digital Predistortion for Multiband Wireless Transmitter (다중 대역 송신을 위한 디지털 사전 왜곡 기법을 이용한 비선형 전력 증폭기의 고조파 신호 선형화)

  • Oh, Kyung-Tae;Ku, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Dong-Su;Hahn, Cheol-Koo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1339-1349
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a nonlinear relationship between an input complex envelope and an output complex envelope of m-th harmonic zone is theoretically analyzed, and AM/$AM_m$ and AM/$PM_m$ are defined. A scheme to extract these characteristics from measured in-phase and quadrature-phase data is suggested. The proposed analysis is verified with a fundamental-fundamental and fundamental-third harmonic measurements for a InGaP power amplifier(PA). Based on the harmonic-band nonlinear analysis and extraction scheme, a new technique to send a signal in m-th harmonic band with a harmonic signal Linearization Digital Predistortion(DPD) scheme is presented. A numerical analysis and a Look-Up Table(LUT) based DPD algorithms to linearize output signal on m-th harmonic zone are developed. For a 16- and a 64-QAM input signals, a DPD for third harmonic signal linearization is implemented, and output spectrum and signal constellation are measured. The wholly distorted signals are linearized, and thus the measured Error Vector Magnitudes (EVM) are 6.4 % and 6.5 % respectively. The results show that a proposed scheme linearizes a nonlinearly distorted harmonic band signals. The proposed nonlinear analysis and predistortion scheme can be applied to multiband transmitter in next generation software defined radio(SDR)/cognitive radio(CR) wireless system.

A Study on the Stability of Micro-Grid System (마이크로그리드 시스템의 안정도에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Son, Kwong-Myoung;Lee, Kye-Byung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2007
  • Micro-grid consists of micro-sources which adopt environmentally friendly and reliable power sources such as Fuel-Cell and Micro-Turbines with independent real and reactive power control capability for providing premium power quality. This paper deals with the basic aspect of dynamic modeling and the stability analysis of the micro-grid system. The fundamental frequency model of the micro-source inverters are considered to form a dynamic model of the micro-grid system Stability analysis is performed based on the linearized dynamic model of the micro-grid system Case study results show the parameters affecting the stability of the micro-grid.

An Implicit Numerical Method for Two-Dimensional Tidal Computation (음해법에 의한 2차원 조류유동 계산법)

  • Sun-Young Kim;Mu-Seok Song
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1998
  • A two-dimensional numerical model for tidal currents based on the depth averaged equation is developed. The mode1 employs a rectangular grid system for its simplicity in the application of complicate coastal shore lines. To raise computing efficiency, implicit approximate factorization scheme is implemented in solving governing equations. An upwind-differencing is used to discretize convective terms, which provides a numerical dissipation automatically and suppresses any oscillations caused by nonlinear instabilities. Some numerical tests are made against the analytic solutions of a linearized shallow water equation to validate the developed numerical scheme, and comparisons of the model prediction with the analytic solution are satisfactory. As a real application, the tidal currents are computed on the Inchon area where the tidal currents are important for the design of new canal which is under construction.

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TSK Fuzzy Modeling of Dynamic System using GA (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 동적시스템의 TSK 퍼지 모델링)

  • 강정옥;이상민;조중선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 TSK (Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) 형태의 퍼지모델을 유도하는데 있어서, 동적시스템의 비선형 미분방정식을 선형화시 off-equilibrium에서 발생할 수 있는 상수항을 배제하고, TSK 퍼지 모델의 전건부 소속함수들을 GA(Genetic Algorithm)을 이용하여 최적화한후 이를 퍼지를 이용하여 합성함으로써, 실제 동적시스템을 묘사하는 비선형 미분방정식에 최적 근사화된 TSK 퍼지 모델링기법을 제시한다.

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Leaderless Formation Control Strategy and Stability Analysis for Multiple UAVs (리더가 없는 방식의 다수 무인기 편대비행 제어와 안정성 해석)

  • Seo, Joong-Bo;Ahn, Chae-Ick;Kim, You-Dan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.988-995
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    • 2008
  • A consensus-based feedback linearization method is proposed to maintain a specified time-varying geometric configuration for formation flying of multiple autonomous vehicles. In this approach, there exists no explicit leader in the team, and the proposed control strategy requires only the local neighbor-to-neighbor information between vehicles. The information flow topology between the vehicles is defined by Graph Laplacian matrix, and the formation flying can be achieved by the proposed feedback linearization with consensus algorithm. The stability analysis of the proposed controller is also performed via eigenvalue analysis for the closed-looop system. Numerical simulation is performed for rotary-wing type micro aerial vehicles to validate the performance of the proposed controller.

Trajectory Control of Robot Manipulators Based on the Preview Algorithms (예측 알고리즘을 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 경로제어)

  • 윤원식;송창섭;양해원;서일홍;오재응
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.486-502
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes two types of the preview algorithms to predict the velocities and joint positions, and deals with a control approach using the preview algorithms for the precise trajectory control. Specifically, a predictor as the form of discrete time state equations is proposed based on the robot dynamics model linearized by the computed toque method. And another state predictor is proposed by the best line fitting in the least square sense, where present joint velocities and positions and several past positions are employed. Then computer simulations are performed for the SCARA robot with two d.o.f to show the validities of the proposed algorithms.

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Determining Kernel Function of Apparent Earth Resistivity Using Linearization (선형화를 이용한 대지저항률의 커널함수 결정)

  • Kang, Min-Jae;Boo, Chang-Jin;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Ho-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2012
  • A kernel function of apparent earth resistivity can be estimated using the apparent earth resistivity measured with Wenner's 4 point method. It becomes to solve a nonlinear system to estimate the kernel function of apparent earth resistivity. However it is not simple to get solution of nonlinear system with many unknown variables. This paper suggests the method of estimating kernel function by linearizing this nonlinear system. Finally, various examples of earth structure have been simulated to evaluate the proposed method in this paper.

Robust Digital Position Control of Brushless DC Motor (외란에 둔감한 브러쉬없는 직류전동기(BLDC Motor)의 디지털 위치제어)

  • 고종선;조관열;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 1990
  • A new control method for robust position control of brushless dc motor is presented. The model of brushless dc motor is approximately linearized by field-orentation method, and it is shown that augmented state variable feedback can be applied to this system. In addition, robustness is obtained without any change of overall system response. Load disturbance is detected by 0-observer of unknown and inaccessible input, and is compensated by feedforward which has fast response. Overall system is controlled by using the MC68000 microprocessor, and the performance of the proposed control algorithm is verified by the results of simulation and experiment.

Reconfiguration Control Using LMI-based Constrained MPC (선형행렬부등식 기반의 모델예측 제어기법을 이용한 재형상 제어)

  • Oh, Hyon-Dong;Min, Byoung-Mun;Kim, Tae-Hun;Tahk, Min-Jea;Lee, Jang-Ho;Kim, Eung-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2010
  • In developing modern aircraft, the reconfiguration control that can improve the safety and the survivability against the unexpected failure by partitioning control surfaces into several parts has been actively studied. This paper deals with the reconfiguration control using model predictive control method considering the saturation of control surfaces under the control surface failure. Linearized aircraft model at trim condition is used as the internal model of model predictive control. We propose the controller that performs optimization using LMI (linear matrix inequalities) based semi-definite programming in case that control surface saturation occurs, otherwise, uses analytic solution of the model predictive control. The performance of the proposed control method is evaluated by nonlinear simulation under the flight scenario of control surface failure.