• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선택형

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Noise Analysis of Common Source CMOS Pair for Dual-Band LNA (이중밴드 저잡음 증폭기 설계를 위한 공통 소스 접지형 CMOS 쌍의 잡음해석)

  • 조민수;김태성;김병성
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2004
  • The selectable dual band LNA usually uses common source transistor pair each input of which is selectively driven at a different frequency in a series resonant form. This paper analyzes the degradation in noise figures of the MOSFET common source pair with series resonance when it is driven concurrently at both inputs with different frequencies as a concurrent dual band LNA. Results of analysis will be compared with the measured noise figures of CMOS LNA with double inputs fabricated in 0.18 $\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS process. Additionally, analyzing the contributions of FET channel noise and source noise from the LNA operating in the other band, this paper proposes optimum matching topology which minimizes the added noises for concurrent operation.

Performance Improvement of OFDM based DSRC System adopting Selective Pilot Overlay Channel Estimation Scheme (선택형 파일럿 중첩 채널예측기법을 적용한 OFDM 기반 DSRC 시스템의 성능개선)

  • Kwak, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1863-1868
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we propose the communication system model which improve the performance of OFDM based DSRC system by adopting selective pilot overlay channel estimation scheme. Assuming AWGN and fading channel environment, the performance of OFDM system according to IEEE802.11p physical layer being standardized for OFDM based DSRC is obtained, and the performance of proposed OFDM based DSRC system adopting selective pilot overlay channel estimation scheme is compared with the conventional system. from the simulation results, it is shown that proposed system is superior to conventional one due to reducing channel estimation error.

A Study of route choice of the intelligent guidance system (지능형 유도시스템의 경로선택에 관한 연구)

  • Fang, Chun-Ri;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1311-1318
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    • 2008
  • This study aims at proposing a method to guide people to the most efficient route in an emergency through addressing the limitations of the existing research and providing a solution. Most of the existing intelligent guidance system tend to guide people to the shortest-distance path to the exit. A problem lies to the fact that the shortest-distance path doest not gurantee the most efficient way of evacuation. Rather than taking the shortest-distance path, this research proposes a way of taking the shortest-time path by introducing a real time loop sensor.

Context-aware Mobile AR System for Personalization, Selective Sharing, and Interaction of u-Contents in u-Space (지능형 정보 공간에서 u-콘텐츠의 개인화, 선택적 공유 및 상호작용을 위한 맥락 인식 증강 현실 시스템)

  • Suh, Young-Jung;Park, Young-Min;Shin, Choon-Sung;Yoon, Hyo-Seok;Chang, Yoon-Je;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.598-605
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 지능형 정보 공간에서의 모바일 증강 현실 기반 환경 제어, u-콘텐츠의 개인화, 선택적 공유 및 협업의 개념을 포함하는 맥락 인식 모바일 증강 현실 (Context-aware Mobile AR) 시스템을 제안한다. 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 인프라의 발전으로 눈에 보이지 않는 컴퓨팅 리소스들로부터 획득되는 환경 및 개인의 맥락정보와 u-콘텐츠 활용의 용이성이 증가하고 있다. 하지만 사용자들이 눈에 보이지 않는 수많은 스마트 오브젝트들을 인지하기가 어려우며, 인터페이스의 복잡성으로 인하여 스마트 오브젝트들을 제어하는 것 역시 쉽지 않다. 또한, 다양한 u-콘텐츠의 획일적인 증강은 사용자에게 혼란만을 가중시키는 문제를 유발한다. 따라서, 제안된 시스템은 맥락 인지 기술과 모바일 증강 현실 기술을 접목하여 개인화된 스마트 오브젝트 컨트롤과 개인화된 u-콘텐츠의 증강 및 선택적인 공유를 가능하게 하고자 한다.

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Fuzzy Based Intelligent Agent System (퍼지 기반 지능형 에이전트 시스템)

  • 박종민;김용일;양재동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2001
  • 기존의 전자 상거래 시스템은 상품 정보를 순차적 혹은 계층적으로 나열하고 키워드 검색이나 계층적 탐색을 통해 상품을 선택하는 단순 방식을 사용하기 때문에 해당 도메인에 대한 전문적인 지식이 없는 일반 사용자들이 물품을 검색하기 어렵다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 퍼지 기반 지능형 에이전트 시스템(Fuzzy Based Intelligent Agent System)을 제안한다. 퍼지 기반 지능형 에이전트 시스템은 사용자 중심의 지능형 상품 검색과 상품 선택 가이드에 전문가의 지식을 이용한다. 따라서, 상품 정보에 대한 전문적 지식이 없는 사용자를 지원하고, 사용자의 취향에 따라 동적으로 상품을 분류한 뷰를 제공할 수 있다.

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A two-stage elimination type procedure for selecting the largest gamma scale parameter (감마분포 처리의 최대 척도모수 선택에 관한 제거형 이단 선택방법)

  • 김순기
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1987
  • Let $\Pi_i, \cdots, \Pi_k$ denote k gamma distributions with a common known shape parameter (degrees of freedom) r and scale parameters $\theta_1, \cdots, \theta_k$, respectively. Kim proposed an improved lower bound LB$(\delta^*)$, which concerns a two-stage elimimation type procedure for selecting the population associated with the largest scale parameter $max_{1\leqi\leqk} \theta_i$. The design constants (nr, mr, c) are given for k=4(1)10, $p^*=.95,.90 and \delta^*=1.75,2.0$. With these design constants, a comparison study was made with the procedure of Lee and Choi. As can be seen from the table, these are moderate amount of savings in the expected total sample size. Thus, together with the result in Lee and Choi, the two-stage procedure can perform much better than a single stage procedure.

Design of MPEG-DASH based Client Structure for Real-Time Switching of Free-Viewpoint Video (자유선택시점 비디오의 실시간 시점 이동을 위한 수신 구조 설계)

  • Song, Seul-Ki;Park, Yong-Suk;Wee, Jungwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2017
  • 최근 영상처리 기술 및 방송통신의 발전으로 실감이 극대화되는 실감형 서비스에 대한 사용자 요구가 증가하였다. 이에 실감형 서비스로 자유선택시점 서비스에 대한 연구가 진행중이다. 자유선택시점 서비스는 사업자가 일반적으로 제공하는 뷰 외에 사용자가 원하는 뷰를 선택해 시청할 수 있는 서비스이다. 자유선택시점 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 하나의 콘텐츠를 다양한 시점으로 취득해야하며, 사용자가 원하는 시점에 해당되는 영상을 실시간으로 반응해 제공해야한다. 본 논문에서는 자유선택시점 비디오의 실시간 시점 이동을 위한 수신 구조를 설계하고 제안한다. 제안하는 수신 구조는 시청자의 시점 이동에 맞춰 실시간으로 시점을 이동하여 사용자가 원하는 시점의 영상을 재생할 수 있다.

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Correlation Between Selective Motor Control Test and Functional Performance Evaluation in Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy (선택적 운동 조절 척도와 기능적 수행도 평가 간의 상관: 경직형 뇌성마비 아동을 대상으로)

  • Park, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among functional evaluation systems, the Selective Motor Control Scale (SMC scale), the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS), the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) and Activities of daily living in children with spastic cerebral palsy and to provide the foundation data about SMC scle for evaluation system of abilities of selective motor control in children with spastic cerebral palsy. For this, sixty eight children with spastic cerebral palsy were participated in this study. The children were evaluated by using the SMC scale for their selective motor control ability and by using the GMFCS and GMFM for their gross motor function. The activities of daily living were assessed by using the Functional Independence Measure of Children (WeeFIM). There were a significant correlation between the SMC scale and the GMFCS (r = -.485, p < .05). The good correlation between the SMC scale and GMFM was found (r = .482, p < .05). The activities of daily living were not a significant correlation with SMC scale (r = .019, p > .05). The SMC scale in practice will provide usefulness for assessment of abilities of selective motor control in children with spastic cerebral palsy.

Post-purchase Customer Choice Model for Subscription-based Information and Telecommunications Services (가입형 정보통신 서비스의 구매 후 고객선택모형)

  • Lee, Dong-Joo;Ryu, Ho-Chul;Ahn, Jae-Hyeon
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.159-179
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    • 2006
  • With the advances in information technologies and the wide acceptance of IT outsourcing practices, subscription-based information & telecommunications services(ITS) become more available. Convergence and intensified industry competition have made it an imperative for the ITS providers to keep their current customers and acquire new customers at the same time. In this study, we developed a framework for effective customer management based on the factors influencing the post-purchase customer choice: stay with the present provider or switch to another one. Specifically, we classified the factors into four categories: Holding factors, Defect factors, Inducement factors, and Hurdle factors depending on the characteristics of the influence and direction of the influence. Based on the classification, we developed a post-purchase customer choice model for the subscription-based ITS providers. Then, we illustrated a possible application of the model in the context of the broadband Internet access service. The model could be used to increase the competitive advantage of service providers through the effective customer management in the subscription-based ITS market.

Attitude of Korean Lawyers toward Withdrawal of Life Sustaining Treatment (한국 변호사들의 연명치료중단에 대한 태도)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Nam;Kim, Boon-Han;Lee, Hun-Hee
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to study the attitude of Korean lawyers toward withdrawal of life sustaining treatment, and compare and analyze different types of their attitudes. Methods: Research design of this project was Q methodology approach. The study population was 24 lawyers, aged from 32 to 69 years. Q sample to investigate the attitude of the lawyers toward withdrawal of life sustaining treatment included 34 statements obtained from literatures, TV debate, and depth interviews of 5 lawyers among the lawyers included. After listening to the purpose and method of the study, the 24 lawyers agreed to fill out a survey asking sociodemographic information, and the information was distributed in 9 scale Q-sample. Results: The collected data were processed through QUANL PC program and sorted into 5 types as follows: The first type was 'Choosing to withdraw life sustaining treatment', the second 'Withholding life sustaining treatment' regardless of the cost, the third is neutral type that claims that humans have the right to decide the death and life, and demands the proper legalization to protect such rights, the fourth type agrees to withdrawal of life sustaining treatment, nevertheless, admits that one has a rigt to withhold one's own life treatment, categorized as self contradiction type. The fifth type believed that 'Life and death are providential' with the faith, therefore, such authority to decide life and death belongs to God, but not human beings. Conclusion: In conclusion, the lawyer's attitudes toward withdrawal of life sustaining treatment were grouped into five different types as follows: 'Choosing to withdraw life sustaining treatment', 'Withholding life sustaining treatment', 'Demanding legalization', 'Self contradiction type', and 'Life and death are providential'.