• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선택적 협력

Search Result 325, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

D2D Power Control in the Cellular System: Non Cooperative Game Theoretic Approach (셀룰라시스템에서 D2D 전력제어: 비협력적 게임이론적 접근)

  • Oh, Changyoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2017.07a
    • /
    • pp.113-114
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 셀룰라시스템의 상향링크 자원을 사용하는 D2D 단말의 전송전력 최적화문제를 게임이론적 방법으로 고찰해본다. 먼저, 전송전력 최적화문제를 비협력적 전송전력게임으로 구성하고, 구성된 전송전력게임이 나쉬 평형을 가지게 됨을 확인한다. 본 논문에서 도출된 나쉬 평형에서는 개별 D2D 단말은 오로지 자신의 전송전력을 최적화하도록 전송전력값을 선택한다. 하지만, 시스템 입장에서는 결국 모든 단말의 전송전력값은 나쉬평형이라고 하는 전송전력의 유일한 수렴점에 도달하게 된다. 컴퓨터실험을 통하여 다수 개의 D2D 사용자 환경에서 나쉬평형이 존재함을 확인한다.

  • PDF

구매자 주도 협상방법론을 통한 최적 공급사슬 구성 알고리즘

  • 조재형;김현수;최형림;홍순구;손정하
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.409-416
    • /
    • 2004
  • 동적 공급사슬망은 복잡하고 다양한 이해관계를 가진 기업들로 구성되어 있다. 다수의 구매자로부터 주문 의뢰가 동시다발적으로 발생하므로 하위 구성원들은 경쟁적 관계에 놓이게 된다. 그러므로 최적의 공급사슬구성을 위해서는 수평적 경쟁 관계를 고려하여 구성주체들간의 협력관계를 통해 이를 해결하여야 한다. 지금까지의 스케줄링 문제에서는 상위의 구성원이 하위 구성원들을 일방적으로 선택하는 의사결정이 이루어졌으나 본 문제에서는 구성원간의 협력관계에서 에이전트를 통한 다자간 협상을 통해 공급사슬 전체의 최적화를 구성하는 방법론을 제시한다. 본 협상방법론은 단일기계에서 상이한 납기일, 조기생산(earliness), 지연생산(tardiness)을 동시에 고려하였으며 전체 공급사슬의 평균절대편차(Mean Absolute Deviation)의 최소화를 목적으로 하고 있다. 본 협상방법론의 효과성을 증명하기 위해 분지한계법(Branch & Bound)과 비교하고, 알고리즘 구현을 통해 구매자 협상방법론의 최적화 여부를 실험을 통해 증명하였다.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Fading Avoidance Scheme using Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Technique (협력 스펙트럼 감지 기법을 이용한 페이딩 회피 방안에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.61-65
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method using cooperative spectrum sensing to avoid multipath and frequency selective fading. One of methods in conventional scheme was multi input multi output (MIMO) solution. However, in the wireless environment, mobile device hardly supports multi antenna because of limitation of hardware. Motivated from above problems, the proposed method provides the information of excellent channel to transmitter. As a result, quality of service (QoS) required by users can be satisfied. Finally, performance of the proposed protocol is analyzed in term of bit error rate (BER).

Performance Analysis of Physical Layer Security using Partial Relay Selection in Cooperative Communication based on Decode-and-Forward with Multi-Relay (다수의 중계기가 존재하는 복호 후 재전송 기반 협력 통신 시스템에서 부분적인 중계기 선택을 사용하는 물리 계층 보안의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Sol;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we investigate the secrecy outage probability when using a partial relay selection scheme in cooperative communication systems based on decode-and-forward with multi-relay. It is assumed that both the receiving node and the eavesdropping node receive signals at both the transmitting node and the relaying node. The two received signals are used to obtain the diversity gain using the MRC scheme. In this paper, we compute the theoretical formula of secrecy outage probability and compare the theoretical value with the simulation value to prove that equation is valid. The simulation results show how the secrecy outage probability varies with the number of relays.

Research trend of Web 2.0 use in education (웹 2.0의 교육적 활용에 대한 연구 동향 분석: 블로그와 위키를 중심으로)

  • Heo, Hee-Ok;Kang, Eui-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-70
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study aims to analyze research trend of Web 2.0 use in education and to suggest directions for further studies. Sixty representative studies were selected and analyzed in terms of a developed framework of Web 2.0 based learning environments and an analysis scheme. This scheme is divided into five dimensions: research targets, research themes, types of Web 2.0 tools, learning theories and research methodology. The findings indicate that a majority of the previous studies aimed to share information and reflect thoughts in collaborative contexts through blogs and wikis at universities. Some implications were discussed for further studies.

  • PDF

Activation Factors of Industry Cooperation through Comparison Study on Domestic and International Industry Cooperation Programs (국내외 산학협력프로그램 비교를 통한 산학협력 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hye Sun;Kim, Jong Boo;Kim, Hyoung Ro
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.187-200
    • /
    • 2014
  • Industry Cooperation is not the choice of national development but the inevitable component in the world. Industry cooperation results of the reconstruction of the country is an important place as an essential element of the economic development of the national policy in the major economies. Despite several changes in the international economic environment, United States, Canada, Finland, Sweden, Israel settled and maintaining the sustainable development of the countries which successfully established Industry-University Cooperation or Industry-Acaemy Cooperation system in history. In this study, delivered to the realistic ways of Industry cooperation through comparison study on domestic and international cooperation programs. The new activation programs of industry academic cooperation are delivered, that is, The bonus payments system of technology development patent and free technology transfer for joint development, bonus points system and evaluation indicators for joint capacity building program which participate student, industry and academic sector, step-by-step training. system for total employment and entrepreneurship at the same time strengthening management training programs and education opportunity gives to the benefits for the community members. Finally, Intellectual property expert matching program which develops basis of technology trader and expert maps in the smallest unit by administrative area. practice the internet information search services in national wide network for this matching program and government office dedicated to staffing for technology transfer.

  • PDF

Institutional Evolution of Korea's International Cooperation of Science and Technology from the Viewpoint of the Historical Institutionalism (과학기술 국제협력의 제도적 진화: 역사적 제도주의의 관점)

  • Park, Se-In
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.516-551
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study analysed the institutional evolution of Korea's international cooperation of science and technology (S&T) from the viewpoint of the historical institutionalism. For this, it examined Korea's institutions for international S&T cooperation by dividing the whole period from the Korean war to the present into five sub-periods; period of technology aids, technology transfer, mutual cooperation, expanded cooperation, and highly sophisticated cooperation, respectively. It, then, reviewed the evolving process and characteristics of each period. In this study, the structure (environment), the actor (government), the institution of higher rank (science & technology policy) were considered as variables influencing upon the institutions of the international S&T cooperation. Upon this assumption, this study analysed how and through what evolutionary process the international S&T cooperation institutions have evolved so far. This study obtained the following conclusions; First, the study confirmed the existence of the "institutional layering" in the institutions of the international S&T cooperation in Korea. The momentums for the change of the institutions of the international S&T cooperation stem from international environment and domestic economic environment. They influence upon economic policy, industrial policy, and S&T policy, which, together with the actor (the government), again brings about the institutional evolution of the international S&T cooperation. Second, the institutional evolution of the international S&T cooperation is taking place gradually. As mentioned above, the momentums for the change of the institutions of the international S&T cooperation originate from international and domestic macro environment. These momentums do not directly influence upon the institutions of the international S&T cooperation, rather they give indirect influence, through other related institutions, upon the institutions of the international S&T cooperation and make its gradual change or evolution. This is because the institutions of the international S&T cooperation have the "institutional layering".

  • PDF

Layer Selective Cooperation Using Superposition Coding for Reduction of Expected Distortion (평균 왜곡 감소를 위한 중첩 부호화 기반 레이어 선택적 협력 전송)

  • Wang, Jin-Soo;Park, Jin-Bae;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.7B
    • /
    • pp.517-527
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper considers a cooperative communication system with a single relay node, where two-layer superposition coding and successive decoding is employed to reduce the expected distortion of a Gaussian source delivered. For the system, we propose a relay scheme which forwards an appropriate relay signal at the relay node, based on the local decoding result of layers and the decoding result of layers at the destination node fed back to the relay node. In the scheme, the relay signal is designed not only by applying decode-and-forward but also by applying amplify-and-forward to reduce the outage probability in final decoding of each layer. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated numerically in terms of the expected distortion at various relay locations using outage probabilities derived. The results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional schemes in most cases of the relay location and the gain gets larger when the relay node is closer to the source node in particular.

Utility Function-Based Scheduling in a Multi-Ship Network with Coordinated Multi-Point Transmission (협력적 다중 선박 네트워크에서 유틸리티 함수 기반의 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kim, Yunsung;Lee, Seong Ro;So, Jaewoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39C no.7
    • /
    • pp.538-545
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a coordinated multi-point (CoMP) based dynamic transmission scheme in a downlink multi-ship network, where a central ship selects a ship in order to maximize the utility function. The proposed scheduling scheme dynamically decides to the usage of the coordinated multi transmissions and selects a user to be served for every frame, in order to the utility function on the basis of the throughput and fairness. In particular, the proposed utilify function based scheduling scheme aims to increase the quality of service of ships at the edge of cells. Under the proportional fair scheduling, the simulation results show that the proposed utility function-based scheduling improves the throughput of the ships at the cell edge with the little sacrifice of the system capacity.

An Analysis of Educational Contents Model and Development Strategy (스마트 교육 콘텐츠 모형 및 개발전략 분석)

  • Yoon, Young Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.483-484
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 학습자 중심의 스마트 교육을 위한 융복합 학습 콘텐츠의 개발요소와 개별화되고 맞춤화 된 창의적인 교육콘텐츠 개발방안을 분석하는 것에 있다. 스마트교육환경에 적합한 어플리케이션의 개발방안은 전통적인 교수 학습 모델과 유기적으로 연계되어야 하며 학습을 위한 검색기능, 학습 자료를 추출하는 조사도구기능, 협력활동을 지원하는 기능, 문서저작기능, 심화학습을 위한 기능을 구현해야 한다. 향후 교육환경은 클라우드 교육서비스를 기반으로 네트워킹을 통한 국내외 학습자원의 지원과 협력학습 인프라를 통해 언제 어디서나 학습이 이루어지는 학습 선택권을 중심으로 이루어질 것이다.

  • PDF