• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• 제34권1호
• /
• pp.104-107
• /
• 2001

성인의 선천성 식도 기관지루는 드문 질환이고 그 중 Braimbridge 제III형은 매우 드물다. 본 교실은 폐내형 기관지성 낭종을 동반한 선천성 식도 기관지루(제III형) 1례를 경험하였다. 환자는 38세 남자로 내원 3일전부터 시작된 기침과 복통을 주소로 내원하였다. 식도조영술상 식도와 우폐하엽의 낭성 병변사이에 누관이 발견되었다. 누공절제술과 우폐하엽과 우폐중엽 절제술을 시행하였고 수술후 경과는 별 문제가 없었다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• 제29권1호
• /
• pp.67-72
• /
• 1996

성인에서의 식도 기관지루는 임상적으로 드문 질환으로, 본 인제대학교 상계백병원 흉부외과학교실에서는 1991년 부터 1994년까지 8명의 환자에서 수술적 교정을 시행하였다. 대상환자의 남녀비는 5:3이었으며 연령분포는 21~61세까지 평균 44.12 $\pm$ 14.62세 이었다. 이중 선천성 식도 기관지루 환자가 7명이었으며, 1명의 환자는 후천성 식도 기관지루 환자이었다. Braimbridge와 Keity에 의한 선천성 식도 기관지루 분류상, 4명이 제1형에 해당하였으며 3명이 제2형에 해당하였다. 수술 전 진단방법으로는 6명의 환자에서 식도 조영술에 의해 식도 기관지루를 발견할 수 있었으며 기관지 내시경 검사와 기관지 조영술로 2례가 진단되었고, 식도 내시경에 의해 1례가 진단되었다. 또한 한명의 환자에서는 우측 폐 하엽의 기관지 확장증으로 폐엽 절제술을시행하는수술시야에서 우연히 발견하여 진단이 되었다. 수술은 모든 례에서 루 절제술을 시행하였으며, 동반된 수술적 조치로는 게실절제술이 4례, 우측 폐하엽절제술이 4례, 우측폐 중하엽 절제술이 1례, 좌측폐 하엽 쐐기 절제술이 1례이었다. 동반된 폐 질환들은 우측폐 하엽의 기관지 확장증이 4례로 가장 뭬弩만\ulcorner 우측폐 하엽의 기질화하는 폐렴이 2례, 좌측폐 하엽의 기질화하는 폐렴이 1례씩 있었다. 수술 후 환자들의 입원 기간은 10일 부터 38일까지 평균 19.75$\pm$11.40일이 었으며, 모든 환자들은 현재 외래 통한 추적 관찰하고 있는 바(6개월에서 49개월, 평균 22.38 $\pm$ 10.47개월), 이상 없이 잘 지내고 있다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• 제24권5호
• /
• pp.510-514
• /
• 1991

A fistulous communication between an esophageal traction diverticulum and the tracheo-bronchial tree appears to be of rare occurrence. This report reviews the feature of congenital esophagobronchial fistula associated with esophageal traction diverticulum. This 38-year-old male patient suffered from coughing, hemoptysis, fever and chest pain. This patient was taken a diverticulectomy and lobectomy of right lower lobe. Post-operation course was uneventful.

• Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
• /
• 제40권1호
• /
• pp.52-57
• /
• 1993

성인에서의 선천적 식도기관지루는 매우 드문 질환이지만 반복되는 폐렴의 병력과 물이나 유동식을 섭취할 때 발작적인 기침이 동반되는 경우 그 가능성을 의심하여야 하며 대개 식도조영술로 누관의 존재를 확인할 수 있으며 누관의 절제와 동반하는 폐의 기관지확장증 및 폐화농으로 인해 손상된 폐엽의 절제에 의해 치유될 수 있다. 저자들은 반복되는 폐렴 및 폐화농으로 발견되어 선천성 식도기관지루로 사료된 5예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• 제16권3호
• /
• pp.381-385
• /
• 1983

Congenital bronchoesophageal fistula without esophageal atresia is very rare and often has an insidious clinical course that occasionally persists into adult life. Here are presented five cases of congenital bronchoesophageal fistula without esophageal atresia in adults treated successfully in the Seoul National University Hospital. The patients included two women and three men in the range of 16 and 45 years old. [mean age: 32 years old] Three of five cases could be diagnosed preoperatively by esophagogram and bronchogram but two of them could only be found in operative field. Cineesophagogram is recommended, on review of the literature, to be the most rewarding diagnostic procedure.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• 제22권5호
• /
• pp.880-883
• /
• 1989

Congenital esophagobronchial fistula without esophageal atresia is rare, usually has an insidious clinical course, so it usually diagnosed in adulthood. A esophagogram showed a esophagobronchial fistula between diverticulum at the middle third of the esophagus and just proximal site of apical segmental bronchus of left lower lobar bronchus. It belonged to type I of Braimbridges classification for congenital esophago-bronchial fistula. Esophageal diverticulectomy, fistulectomy and left lower lobectomy were done and postoperative course was uneventful.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• 제28권4호
• /
• pp.431-436
• /
• 1995

Congenital esophago-bronchial fistula without atresia is very rare and usually demonstrate more insidious clinical effects, and patients may reach adult life before the diagnosis. We had been experienced a typical case of esophago-bronchial fistula without atresia and document the case. A 42-year-old women was admitted to our hospital due to frequent choking symptom and attacks of pneumonia, and patient status was in chronic pulmonary infection status such as most probably bronchiectatic state of right middle & lower lobe including significant destructive changes. We had confirmed esophago-bronchial fistula without atresia with esophagoscopy, esophagogram, and chest CT, and performed esophago-bronchial fistulectomy and right middle & lower lobectomy. Its belongs to type II of Braimbridge`s classification for congenital esophago-bronchial fistula. Postoperation course was smooth and uneventful.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.594-600
• /
• 1988

We had been experienced 6 cases of congenital esophagobronchial fistula which underwent surgical intervention in all cases. Of the 6 patients, 5 patients were male, one patient was female. The mean age of patients was 37.8 years old and clinical symptom free period was 27.1 years. According to Braimbridge`s classification, they were belonged to the type II[3 cases], type III[2 cases], <% type I[1 case]. Pre-operative diagnosis was available in 4 cases and the 2 cases could be diagnosed at operation field. The fistulectomy were performed in all cases, concomitant segmental resection[1 case], lobectomy[1 case], bi-lobectomy[1 case], and pneumonectomy[3 cases] were combined.

• Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
• /
• 제1권1호
• /
• pp.115-119
• /
• 1998

Congenital bronchoesophageal fistula associated esophageal atresia usually presents in the newborn period or infancy but those without esophageal atresia are more insidious in disease process. Symptoms which include cough, hemoptysis, choking on swallowing liquids, uncommonly dysphagia, and epigastric discomfort may not begin until adult life. Most of the cases are curative unless there are serious underlying conditions. The diagnosis is usually made by gastroesophagoscopy, esophagogram, bronchogram and bronchoscopy. And the most of the cases can be cured by fistulectomy and resection of involved pulmonary lobes. We experienced one case of congenital bronchoesophageal fistula which occurred in a 13- year-old girl who complained of paroxysmal cough and intermittent hematemesis for 3 years.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• 제28권5호
• /
• pp.525-529
• /
• 1995

We have experienced three cases of congenital bronchoesophageal fistula which is rare and usually has an insidious clinical course. The patients included a thirty year old man and thirty six, thirty eight year old women respectively. Bronchiectatsis was found in all three cases, and bronchoesophageal fistula was found in one case preoperatively by esophagography and esophagoscopy, and other two cases operative field. The fistula was found between right lower esophagus and right lower lobe in all cases and esophageal diverticulum in one case. So they belonged to type I[1 case , II[2 cases of Braimbridge and Keith`s classification of congenital bronchoesophageal fistula . The fistulectomy was performed in all cases and concomitant lobectomy [2 cases and bilobectomy [1 case were done. There were toxic hepatitis in two cases and prolonged air leakage in one case postoperatively. They were discharged on recovered state and have continued to do well.