• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박 주기관

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A study on performance comparison of jacket cooling fresh water system for marine diesel engine (선박용 디젤기관의 재킷 냉각청수시스템 성능 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Duk-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Kwon-Hae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2017
  • Due to the financial crisis in 2008, the world economy collapsed leading to an increase in oil prices and a decrease in freight by shipping. To overcome this crisis, major shipping companies ordered larger ships, changed their trading route and improved operating of ships to overcome deficits. In particular, low-speed navigation was much favored by many companies so that it can reduce fuel consumption. However, the long-term operation of high-speed optimized engines in low-speeds has affected the jacket cooling fresh water (J.C.F.W.) system as they fail to maintain the normal operational temperature. The temperature of J.C.F.W. system dropped leading to low temperature corrosion. As a result, when the engine is operating at minimal load the functioning of existing J.C.F.W cooler is decreased and the use of fresh water generator is substantially limited. Therefore, an improvement in the functioning of J.C.F.W. system is necessary. In this paper, in order to review the improvements required for the operation of J.C.F.W. of low-speed operating marine diesel, an experiment was conducted by comparing and analyzing the results of the main engine J.C.F.W. system of a Panamax class bulk carrier 82k and a Cape class bulk carrier 180k by installing and uninstalling the J.C.F.W. Cooler. Thus, this paper proposed an improved design of the J.C.F.W. system that is suitable for the present low-speed operation.

A study on an instantaneous angular velocity and torque fluctuation for marine diesel engine (선박용 디젤 기관의 순간 각속도와 토크 변동에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Gyun-sik;Lee, Ji-woong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.722-728
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    • 2015
  • The demand for shipboard energy management is expected to gradually increase based on ship energy efficiency management plans (SEEMPs), which have been in use since January 1, 2013. Therefore, the fuel consumption of the main engine, which occupies the greatest portion of the energy used, along with elements related to the engine power, should be strictly monitored. There are many different methods for indicating the engine power. However, this study performed an experiment to monitor the status of a ship's engine power in real time using an encoder and a proximate switch, which are economical to purchase and easy to install. In the experiment, the angular velocity during one cycle of a two-stroke low-speed engine was measured, and the measured data were converted to the torque fluctuation. The angular velocity during an abnormal firing condition in the cylinder was also measured, and the torque fluctuation as a result of a misfire was considered. The results were compared with sea trial data to determine the reliability. In this study, the status of the engine power was determined using the torque fluctuation of the main engine in an operating ship.

A Study on Economical Operation of a Ship's Main Engine - The case of Training Ship SAENURI - (선박 기관의 경제적 운전에 관한 연구 - 실습선 새누리호를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hong-Ryeol;Kim, Bu-Gi;Rim, Geung-Su;Kim, Deug-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2013
  • Operation Abstract : Operational cost required for navigating a ship may differ from according to type, scale, economic speed, navigation area and other factors. However, it is known that the fuel oil price ratio takes 50~60 %. It is the current trend because of the use of poor quality fuel and it is reviewed even for small to medium sized ships to save the operational costs due to the recent rise of international oil price. Furthermore, ocean carriers are taking action to low speed navigation as the alternative method of reducing fuel consumption. Hence, in this study, fuel consumption of main engine was measured by using actual operating ship data compared with sea speed at sea. It was suggested that the area of M/E's load(70 %) lower than NCR is the optimal navigating condition through the relation between speed and fuel consumption compared with advance ratio together with the load.

The Development of Knowledge Based System for Main Engine Selection of Ships (선박 주기관선정 지원시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Dong-Kon Lee;Kyung-Ho Lee;Kyu-Yeul Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes development of a knowledge-based system for main engine selection of ships using general purpose expert system development tool, Nexpert Object. Developed system consist of ship performance estimation module such as resistance and propulsion, data base for main engine, knowledge base for main engine selection in Nexpert Object and graphic user interface.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Noise in Small Boats (소형 선박의 소음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최한규;신형일;양보석;이유원;김광홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2003
  • Most of the vibration and noise generating in small boats come from shipboard machinery such as main engine, generator and auxiliary machinery etc. In order to build up the comfortable environment for the crew and to reduce the ambient noise, and provide basic materials for reasoning selection application, the design under allowable vibration & noise conditions and the examination of vibration condition of the new ships, this paper researches the frequency spectrum and order analysis of vibration and noise. The obtained results are summarized as follows : Through comparing the small boat internal noise with the regulation of IMO and DNV, it revealed that the noise level of main engine room accords with the standard, and the noise of other places are beyond the values. In this paper, two boats are analyzed, which are same type, same size and power, but the main engines noise of them is different. In order to search the noise source, the noise of main engine room and relative parts are measured. The third order of measured points is dominant in frequency domain by the order analysis.