• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박관리

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해사안전법상 안전관리책임자 및 안전관리자의 자격요건에 관한 연구

  • Jin, Ho-Hyeon;Kim, Jin-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 2013
  • 지속적으로 발생하는 대형 해양사고에 대한 대처방안의 일환으로 진행된 국제해사기구에서의 조사 및 연구는 선박의 물리적 감항성 이외에 선박을 운영하는 인적자원의 과실에 주목하게 되었다. 이러한 인적과실에 대한 대처방안으로 1994년에 '1974년 SOLAS 협약'의 부속서로 '국제안전관리규약'이라고 하는 이른바 'ISM Code'를 채택하게 되었다. 우리나라는 1999년에 'ISM Code'를 구 해상교통안전법(현 해사안전법)에 관련 조항을 신설하여 시행하고 있다. 최근 개정된 해사안전법에서는 해운선사가 선박의 안전운항 및 해양환경보호를 위한 안전관리체제를 수립하고, 이를 이행하기 위한 사업장의 인적 구성원들이 갖추어야 할 요건에 대해서 규정하고 있다. 하지만 법률 이행당사자인 선박소유자 또는 안전관리대행업자 등은 조문내용을 해석함에 있어 명확하고 통일된 의견을 내지 못하고 있어 혼란을 야기하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 해사안전법상 안전관리책임자와 안전관리자의 자격기준 등에 관한 법률상의 문제점을 살펴보고, 이에 대한 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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미국 밸러스트수 관리정책 강제시행

  • 한국선주협회
    • 해운
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    • no.10 s.9
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2004
  • 지난 2004년 7월29일자 로이즈 리스트 기사의 내용은 미국항에 입항하는 전 세계 선사들의 관심을 끌었을 것이다. 미국 정부는 미국 항만에 입항하는 모든 선박에 대하여 2004년 9월 27일부터 선박 밸러스트수 관리정책을 강제적으로 시행함을 공포한다는 것이 기사 내용의 주요 골자이다. 다음은 선박 밸러스트수 관리정책의 내용을 요약정리한 것이다.(편집자 주)

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Development on Emission Standards of Marine Diesel Engine (선박 원동기 배출허용기준 적용.관리 방안 마련 연구)

  • Kim, Chol-Jin;Park, Sung-Uk
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.35
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    • pp.2-18
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    • 2013
  • 국내 원동기 배출허용기준 및 연료유 기준을 미국 및 유럽 등과 같이 일원화된 관리를 하기 위하여 대기환경보전법 개정이 되었다. 이에 따라 하위 법령 및 세부기준을 마련하기 위하여 국내외 관련 기준을 조사하고, 노후 선박용 원동기 시험을 진행하며, 선박 원동기 배출량을 산정하여 선박 원동기 배출허용기준(안)을 수립하고 기준 적용에 따른 규제 비용 및 편익 분석을 수행하였다.

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해사안전 전문인력 양성 지원방안에 관한 연구 동향

  • 조익순;김인철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2022
  • 최근 자율운항선박, 무인선박 등 해사분야의 4차 산업혁명이 가속화되고 있으나 이에 대비한 해사안전분야 전문인력 양성체계는 없었다. 선장, 안전관리자, 선박소유자의 안전관련 책임 및 의무를 강화하고, 안전관리의 전문성 및 책임성 제고를 위해 선박안전관리사 자격제도가 신설되었다. 법률개정에 따라 안전관리자의 교육과정, 기존 안전관리자의 자격취득 교육 및 평가과정 등을 마련하기 위한 연구가 수행되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 해사안전분야 전문인력 양성 지원을 위한 전문연구용역 진행 및 추진상황을 소개하였다.

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Design of Shipboard integrated network platform for Digital-ship (디지털 선박을 위한 선박 통합화 네트워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim Jae-Yang;Chung Sun-Tae;Ieem Jun-Seok;Park Jong-Won;Hong Key-Yong;Lim Yong-Kon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1202-1210
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    • 2005
  • For the efficient and safe navigation management of ships cruising across oceans, international maritime law environments have been reinforced and the demand of information sharing between ships and shore has also been increasing. According to these environments and demand. researches about digital ships, ship integration, and ship integration networks have been active recently in US and Europe. In this raper, we first investigate about the proper ship integration platform, and then design and implement a ship integration network based upon the ship integration platform. We construct networks connecting various devices and systems into a layered architecture, and design an integration protocols. Based upon this architecture and protocols, we implement an ship integration system which manages all data and information of ship in a standardized platform and support ship-shore information sharing through which the more efficient and safer ship navigation management are supported with help from shore. We test our ship integration system by applying it to real operating ships and we find our system reliability and verify the efficiency of ship-shore information sharing and management.

Establishment of Integrated Information System for Ballast Water Management (선박평형수 관리를 위한 통합정보시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Eun-Chan;Oh, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2014
  • Collection and management of various information related to the ballast water are the essential components for the efficient implementation of the IMO Ballast Water Management Convention. Based upon the ballast water risk assessment and information system developed by other states, regions or even at global level, an integrated information system has been established to be applied to our domestic ports. The integrated information system is composed of four DataBases (DB) which are the Shipping DB, Ballast water DB, Port Environment DB and Species DB. The Shipping DB has been established based on the data collected from the Port Management Information System (Port-MIS). For the Ballast water DB, Ballast water has only been estimated by the loading/unloading of the cargoes as the convention has not come into effect yet. The Port Environment DB and Species DB are being established based on the reference documents and existing and newly collected monitoring data. From these DB, the integrated information system will be able to provide a base for the information search, statistic analysis and risk assessment of ballast water. Once the convention comes into effect, this integrated information system will be applied to manage the domestic ballast water discharge and also the port management.

Development of the Safety Management Risk Assessment Factors and Indicators for Coastal/Offshore Fishing Vessels (연근해어선의 안전관리 위험성평가 인자 및 지표개발)

  • Song, Byung-Hwa;Kim, Cheol-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.783-788
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    • 2021
  • Although the Korean government (Ministry of Ocean and Fisheries) and related organizations are enforcing many policies to improve the marine safety of vessels with weak safety management, the effectiveness of each policy is deficient due to the lack of a risk assessment method for ship safety management. Most previous studies in Korea of the risk assessment of ships only dealt with fragmentary risks of individual marine accident risks, so a new assessment method for comprehensive marine accident risk is needed. Examples of comprehensive risk assessments for ship safety management are the selection method for inspection targets by the Port State Control and the Norwegian Maritime Authority. In this study, indicators for the comprehensive risk assessment of ship safety management were developed for and applied to coastal/offshore fishing vessels that occupy a high proportion of the registrations and marine accidents in Korea. As a result, the risk of each ship was confirmed quantitatively, and a ranking of the weakness factors for ship safety management was identified.

선박에서의 음용수 관리에 관한 연구

  • Jeong, Tae-Gwon;Jeong, Su-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2015
  • 선박에서의 음용수는 승무원들에게 중요한 사항이다. ILO 국제협약에 따르면 "선박에 공급되는 식량과 청수는 선박 내에 근무하는 선원의 수, 식량과 관계 된 종교적 요구사항 및 사회적 관례 그리고 항해 기간 및 특징을 고려하여 양, 영양가, 품질 및 다양성의 점에서 적절하여야 한다."라고 되어 있어 이 내용은 너무 포괄적이고 양질의 청수에 대한 구체적인 내용이 미흡하다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 음용수에 대한 최소한의 기준 마련을 제시할 목적으로 음용수와 관련한 국제협약, 국내외의 법률 등을 살펴보고 음용수의 공급, 관리 등에 대한 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Ship Safety Management System based on IoT(Internet of Things) (IoT(Internet of Things)시대의 선박 안전관리시스템 구축 연구)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Ko, Young-Kyu;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.144-145
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    • 2014
  • IoT (Internet of Things) is connected to all things Internet-based people and things, things and objects that communicate information between said intelligent technologies and services. Shipping each of a variety of devices that act independently from each other, but, it is actively interlock with each other is not easy practically days. Ship it within the means of communication, the communication between the ship, the communication between ship and shore configuration, SAN (Ship Area Network), RFID/USN, broadband communications, satellite communications and IT technology to a variety of marine environments for the safe navigation the ship's safety management system for the configuration you want to discuss the plan.

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A Relative Importance of Jeju International Ship Register System by the AHP - Primarily on the Activation Factor - (AHP를 활용한 제주선박등록특구제도의 상대적 중요도 평가 -활성화 요인을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kwang Hee
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2014
  • Although 'the International Ship Registration Act' has been enacted in Korea as of 1997, its effect is still in question to make shipowners and operators flag in or reflag because of insufficient incentives for them. Therefore, 'the Special Law for Jeju Free International City' has been established and the system of 'Special Ship Registration Zone' has also been enforced. Despite this, few studies were carried out to measure the relative importance of factors for Jeju International Ship Register yet. Against this backdrop, the purposes of this study are firstly, to investigate a relative importance of Jeju International Ship Registration System using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and secondly, to compare the characteristics of Flags of Convenience(FOC) with International Ship Register(ISR) which was adopted by several Far East Asia Countries(e.g., China, Hong Kong, Chinese Taipei and Japan). Moreover, this study aims to compare FOC with ISR in terms of shipping policy, ship management, and expenses and tax policy. In this paper, the factors were constructed with four high levels consisting of twenty one low levels to evaluate Jeju International Ship Register by utilizing Expert's brainstorming and AHP. According to the results, it is critical to expand the exemption and tax-related expenses, and also manage foreign-related systems systemically. This study provides important implications to maintain the tonnage tax system for ships effectively as well as to intensify the competitiveness of Jeju International Ship Register System.