• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선구조 분석

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고준위 폐기물 지하처분연구시설 부지 특성에 관한 연구

  • 김건기;권상기;조원진;박정화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 원자력 연구소 내에 건설할 고준위 폐기물 지하처분연구시설 부지에 관한 특성을 파악하고, 연구시설의 위치를 선정하기 위한 지질학적 연구를 실시하였다. 지표지질조사를 통하여 연구소 내에 분포하는 암석들의 분류와 선구조 분석을 실시하였고, 지구물리탐사와 시추조사를 통한 지하 암반의 분포양상과 연구시설 주변의 추정되는 파쇄대의 분포를 확인하였다. 지표지질조사결과 복운모화강암과 화강섬록암질 편마암이 점이적인 관계로 분포하고 있으며 (Fig.1, 3), 이들 화강암류 내에는 암맥상으로 중성 혹은 염기성 암맥들이 절리의 방향과 동일하게 관입 분포한다. 절리의 방향성은 N30E, N80W, NS방향으로 분포하고 있다(Fig. 2).(중략)

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Two-Dimensional Filtering Through the Radon Transform (라돈변환을 이용한 2차원 필터링)

  • 원중선
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-36
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    • 1998
  • The Radon transform has been widely used in various techniques of digital image processing such as the computerized topography, lineament analysis in a remotely sensed image, slant-stack processing of seismic data, and so on. Compared to the Fourier transform, the utility of two-dimensional convolutional or correlational properties of the Radon transform, however, has been underestimated. We show that the two-dimensional convolution and correlation is respectively reduced to be one-dimensional convolution and correlation with respect to ρ in the Radon space. Therefore, one can achieve a two dimensional filtering by applying a simple one-dimensional convolution in the Radon space followed by an inverse Radon transform. Tests of the approach using FIR filters are carried out specifically for enhancing the ship wake in a RADARSAT SAR image. The test results demonstrate that the two-dimensional filtering through the Radon transform effectively enhance the ship wake features as well as reducing sea speckle in the image. Although two-dimensional convolution and correlation through the Radon transform are not so much useful as those through the courier transform in views of efficiency and effectiveness, it can be utilized to improve the quality of a digitally processed output when the process should be accompanied by the Radon transform such as topography and lineament analysis of SAR image.

A Survey on the Domestic Low-Power Radio Devices Industry (국내 소출력 무선산업에 대한 설문조사)

  • Park, J.A.;Kim, S.G.;Park, S.K.;Cho, P.D.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.21 no.5 s.101
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 유비쿼터스 사회의 도래에 대비하여 국내 소출력 무선 산업의 현황파악을 목적으로 2006년도 상반기에 실시한 설문조사 결과를 제시하고 있다. 조사된 주요결과에 의하면, 국내 소출력 시장에서는 중소업체(평균종업원 수: 14명)가 대부분 기기를 제조하고 있지만, 무선마이크 또는 모형비행기 등의 일부 품목에서는 수입제품이 큰 비중을 차지하고 있으며, 제도개선 측면에서는 인증절차의 단순화에 대한 요구가 많았다.

A Study on Geotechnical Lineament Analysis by Image Processing Method (영상사진을 이용한 지반공학적인 선구조분석 연구)

  • 이수곤;금동헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2000
  • Most of ground investigations can be grasped geological distribution which like rock name, geological structure, soil condition, underwater condition, land slide, ground cave-in, ground collapse by geological survey. But geological survey is limited to part region geological structure, not wide region. Therefore, Image Processing Method must need to grasp wide region geological structure. The object of this research is presented analysis data of geotechnical engineering in first step investigation.

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Determination of Weight of Landslide Related Factors using GIS and Artificial Neural Network in the Kangneung Area (원격탐사, 지리정보시스템(GIS) 및 인공신경망을 이용한 강릉지역 산사태 발생 요인의 가중치 분석)

  • 이명진;이사로;원중선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 인공신경망 기법을 이용하여 산사태 발생원인에 대한 가중치를 구하였다. 여름철 집중호우시 산사태가 많이 발생하는 강원도 강릉시 사천면 사기막리 와 주문진읍 삼교리에 해당한다. 산사태가 발생할 수 있는 요인으로 지형도로부터 경사, 경사방향, 곡률, 수계추출을, 정밀토양도로부터 토질, 모재, 배수, 유효토심, 지형을, 임상도로부터 임상, 경급, 영급, 밀도를, 지질도로부터 암상을, Landsat TM 영상으로부터 토지이용도와 추출하여 격자화 하였으며, 아리랑1호 영상으로부터 선구조를 추출하여 l00m 간격으로 버퍼링 한 후 격자화 하였다. 이렇게 구축된 산사태 발생 위치 및 발생요인 데이터 베이스를 이용하여 인공신경망 기법을 적용하여 산사태 발생 원인에 대한 상대적인 가중치를 구하였다. 인공신경망의 역전파 알고리즘을 이용한 사기막리 지역과 삼교리 지역의 산사태 가중치를 보면 GPS를 이용한 현장조사와 위성영상을 이용한 변화탐지 기법모두의 경우모두와 훈련지역을 실제 산사태 발생 지역과 경사도가 0°인 지역, 실제 산사태 발생 지역과 Frequence ratio를 이용하여 작성한 취약성도에서 산사태 발생이 낮을 것으로 예상되는 지역, Frequence ratio를 이용한 취약성도에서 산사태 발생이 높을 것으로 예상되는 지역 과 낮을 것으로 예상되는 지역의 경우에서도 경사도는 1.5~2.5배정도 높은 상대적 가중치를 나타냈다. 이러한 가중치는 산사태 취약성도를 작성하는데 활용될 수 있다.

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Analysis of Propagation Characteristics of a Song Sung when Weeding a Rice in Chungcheongbuk-do Using the Geomorphic Elements: The Case of Short Bang-a and Sangsa ryu (지형요소를 활용한 충북 논매기소리의 전파 특성 분석: 짧은방아 및 상사류를 사례로)

  • Park, Hyun-Su;JANG, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2016
  • This study intended to analyze the spatial distribution of two types of weeding song (Short Bang-a and Sangsa ryu) and how geomorphic elements influence the propagation of the songs in Chungcheongbuk-do area. The distribution of the two types of song was mapped as point data. According to the result, both types showed similar distribution pattern. In order to figure out the reason of this similarity, the distribution pattern of songs was analyzed at various scales based on geomorphic elements including river, mountain and lineament. The result showed that most of distribution pattern of songs followed the lineament direction. Also, the spatial continuity among mountain that was formed by large and small lineament in various directions could be the path of the cultural diffusion. If the lineament with same direction does not intersect other lineament that have different direction, spatial continuity would be blocked. Consequently it was confirmed that propagation of songs has not spread smoothly.

Position Error Analysis of Digital Map for LIS/GIS Database (LIS/GIS의 D/B구축을 위한 수치지도의 위치오차분석에 관한 연구)

  • 조규전;이영진;홍용현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • In the digital mapping for data base contruction, the positional information is used as an important tool in LIS/GIS(Land Information System/Geographic Information System) that is used for a facility management, urban/cadastral management as well as in spatial analysis. In this paper, for an error analysis of X, Y coordinates data on digital map, test area was classified by topography, density, and slope. The coordinates on topographic map were assumed as true values and they were compared with the coordinates on digital map. A result of the numerical test show that a vector data of line type had more gross error than vector data of polygon type. And, SME(stanadrd mean error) of urban or intermountain area had small values compared to that of suburban area in topography analysis. The SME of dense and middle zone had small values compared to that of loose zone in density analysis. In another slope analysis. the SME of steep of gentle slope had small values compared to that of flatland.

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GIS Technology for Groundwater Resources Management (지하수 자원 개발을 위한 GIS 응용 연구)

  • 김윤종;조민조;성익환;김남종;최영진;김규범
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 1993
  • GIS technique was applied to identify the regional hydrologic units for groundwater exploitation and recharge analysis in a study area. The technique was very effective to identify the potential areas for groundwater exploitation, and for groundwater management & land use planning. GIS database of environmental resources was complied from a variety of sources and scales as the foundation for analysis, including digitizing and scanning of hardcopy maps. A DEM(Digital Elevation Model) was used to dassify slopes, and identify problematic drainage system. Quantitative analysis of environmental resources helps us to develop the scoring system of GIS model, which evaluates each resource in relation to the others and reflects the relative importance of each resource. ARC4NFO was used to construct digital database, and the cartographic simulation techniques were applied in order to create new maps.

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Analysis of Groundwater Pollution Potential and Development of Graphic User Interface using DRASTIC System (DRASTIC을 이용한 지하수 오염 가능성 분석 및 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스 개발연구)

  • 민경덕;이영훈;이사로;김윤종;한정상
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Groundwater Environment
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1996
  • DRASTIC system was used in this study that was developed by U.S. EPA and is widely used for evaluating relative groundwater pollution potential by using hydrogeological factors. The DRASTIC system can be used for selection of well sites, selection of waste disposal sites and basic data of landuse for groundwater protection, and monitoring purpose and efficient allocation of resource for remediation. This study analyzed regional groundwater pollution potential around Chungju Lake using the DRASTIC system. Hydrogeological factors used in this study are depth to water, net recharge, aquifer media, soil media, slope and hydraulic conductivity. For accurate analysis, lineament density that is extracted from image processing of satellite image is overlaid to the DRASTIC system. Results of this study are mapped so groundwater pollution potential and risk degrees can be understood easily and quickly. A graphic user interface is developed to process the data conveniently.

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Landslide Detection and Landslide Susceptibility Mapping using Aerial Photos and Artificial Neural Networks (항공사진을 이용한 산사태 탐지 및 인공신경망을 이용한 산사태 취약성 분석)

  • Oh, Hyun-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study is to detect landslide using digital aerial photography and apply the landslide to landslide susceptibility mapping by artificial neural network (ANN) and geographic information system (GIS) at Jinbu area where many landslides have occurred in 2006 by typhoon Ewiniar, Bilis and Kaemi. Landslide locations were identified by visual interpretation of aerial photography taken before and after landslide occurrence, and checked in field. For landslide susceptibility mapping, maps of the topography, geology, soil, forest, lineament, and landuse were constructed from the spatial data sets. Using the factors and landslide location and artificial neural network, the relative weight for the each factors was determinated by back-propagation algorithm. As the result, the aspect and slope factor showed higher weight in 1.2-1.5 times than other factors. Then, landslide susceptibility map was drawn using the weights and finally, the map was validated by comparing with landslide locations that were not used directly in the analysis. As the validation result, the prediction accuracy showed 81.44%.