• Title/Summary/Keyword: 석고보드

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Structural Behavior of Newly Developed Cold-Formed Steel Sections(II) - Flexural Behavior (신형상 냉간성형 단면의 구조적 거동(II) - 휨거동)

  • Song, In Seop;Kim, Gap Deuk;Kwon, Young Bong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2002
  • The study performed a series of flexural tests on Closed Cold-Formed Steel Sections for stud, joist, and roof truss. Results were compared with analytical values. Each 2.4-m long and 0.9-m wide specimen consisted of two steel beams set at 0.46 m interval. The steel beams were attached to the specimens using either plaster board or ply wood. Another specimens did not use any attachment material. Positive and negative bending tests were conducted to investigate the composite behavior, including the effects of plaster board or ply wood on the buckling behavior of steel beam. Full-scale roof truss tests were also performed to study the buckling behavior and failure mode of the truss members.

Connection Tests for Cold-Formed Steel Wall Panels (냉간성형강 벽체패널의 연결부실험)

  • Lee, Young-Ki
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.739-746
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this test series was to determine shear load per unit length which causes a unit slip in the fastener joint. The shear load is one of major factors which reflect partial composite action for cold-formed steel wall stud panels. Test method used were based on the methods presented in the 1962 AISI Specification. According to the comparison with experimental strength, it is seen that the shear loads used in nominal axial strength predictions made acceptable results.

Variation Characteristics of Stiffness and Impact Resistance under Conastruction Height of Gypsum Board Wall (석고보드 벽체의 시공높이에 따른 수평하중저항성 및 내충격성 변동 특성)

  • Song, Jung Hyeon;Kim, Ki Jun;An, Hong Jin;Shin, Yun Ho;Ji, Suk Won;Choi, Soo Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.184-185
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to experimentally evaluate the variation characteristics of stiffness and impact resistance under the construction height of gypsum board wall at the actual construction site. The method suggested in previous study was applied on the test method of horizontal load resistance and impact resistance. As a result of horizontal load resistance test, when the wall height is 2,400 mm, the maximum displacement is 13.6 mm and residual deformation is 0.5 mm, and when the wall height is 3,000 mm, the maximum displacement is 31.3 mm and the residual displacement is 6.8 mm. As a result of impact resistance test, the residual deformation of each specimen at 20 cm of fall height were 1.02 mm and 0.08 mm, respectively, the residual deformation at 40 cm of fall height were 1.58 mm and 0.35 mm, respectively, and the residual deformation at 60 cm of fall height were 2.23 mm and 2.48 mm, respectively.

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A Study on the Mock up Test for Reduction of HCHO Using the Functional Gypsum Board (기능성 석고보드의 폼알데히드(HCHO) 저감성능 평가를 위한 실물시험(Mock up test)연구)

  • Kim, Hea-Jeong;Song, Kyoo-Dong;Lee, Yun-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.814-819
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was developing the building materials for creation the comfortable IAQ. By reducing formaldehyde(HCHO) known as the main factors of Sick House Syndrome. This material must be revealed the physical and eco-friendly performance, so this study set up the basic standards for building materials. The source of physical performance evaluation is Korea Industrial Standards and the base of environmental ability is the Eco Label considering certificated system related to an apartment house. Because the developed material was satisfied with the established standards, it was tested in mock-up room for obtaining the real date from indoor air. The mock-up test was conducted according environmental standard method for indoor air Quality of the ministry of environment. The result of this study were as follows; the functional building materials had a effect to reduce the formaldehyde concentration for a initial period without wall paper, so additional development is needed for application with the wall paper and the available period.

Review on the heat storage performance and air pollutant adsorption properties of gypsum board according to the additives (석고보드의 첨가제에 따른 오염물질 흡착 및 축열 성능에 대한 고찰)

  • Seo, Hyun Jeong;Jeong, Su-Gwang;Lim, Jae-Han;Kim, Sumin
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2015
  • Gypsum board is easy to manufacture of a variety of forms and has stable mechanical properties and thermal properties. And gypsum boards are widely used to the walls and ceiling of the building as the interior building materials. The studies about technology of applying the various features in the gypsum board with additives are being actively investigated. Development methods for enhancing performance of the gypsum board using additives are largely divided into two categories. The first case is functional gypsum board that is to improve the moisture absorption and moisture-proof properties. Also studies of adsorption and decomposition of indoor air pollutants of the gypsum board using porous materials as an additive are being actively investigated. Another case is applying thermal storage materials which gives the heat storage performance to gypsum board. In this paper, we would like to introduce the various cases of gypsum board applied various additives.

Effect of Flame Resistant Treatment on The Sound Absorption Capability of Sawdust-mandarin Peel Composite Particleboard (방염처리가 톱밥-귤박 혼합파티클보드의 흡음성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Chunwon;Jin, Taiquan;Kang, Ho-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.511-517
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    • 2015
  • Sound absorption capability of the flame resistant treated sawdust-mandarin peel composite particleboard was were estimated by two microphone transfer function methods. The weight of flame resistant treated board slightly increased by the treatment. The treatment improved fire retardant performance by decreasing the charred area of flame resistant treated board. Sound absorption capabilities of flame resistant treated sawdust-mandarin peel composite particleboard, in the entire estimated frequency range of 500-6,400 Hz was slightly lower than those of the control specimen. Sound absorption capability of both the control and flame resistant treated sawdust-mandarin peel composite particleboards were higher than that of commercial gypsum boards, being widely used as a sound absorber for ceiling at the estimated frequency.

Formaldehyde Emission of Building Materials and Effect of Carbonized Board on Their Reduction (건축재료의 폼알데하이드 방출 특성 및 탄화보드에 의한 저감 효과)

  • Jang, Jae-Hyuk;Lee, Min;Lee, Sang-Min;Park, Sang-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2017
  • This study was carried out to investigate the formaldehyde emission of building materials and effect of carbonized-board (c-board) on formaldehyde reduction using a chamber method. As a result, reduction performance of formaldehyde was in the order of c-board (90%), c-bamboo board (84%), diatomite-based panel (82%), allophane-based tile (78%), Pinus densiflora timber (58%), MDF (54%) and gypsum-based board (46%) for approximately 12 days. In $1.9m^3$ chamber filled with particleboard (PB), the formaldehyde reduction performance of c-board was significantly increased with increasing input amount of c-board for 68 days. In particular, the formaldehyde emissions can be reduced above 40% and 75% by input rate of 10% and 30% c-board, respectively, in given ratio of chamber volume and PB area.