• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서술적 연구

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Effect of Acceptance of Others, Friendship, and Empathy on Communication Skills among the Nursing Students (간호대학생의 타인수용, 친구관계 및 공감능력이 의사소통 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Hee Kyung Kim;Jae Woo Oh;Yang Sin Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This is a descriptive survey study for identifying the factors affecting the communication skills of nursing students in the current situation where non-face-to-face culture becomes commonplace due to the COVID-19. Methods: The data was collected from June 1-30, 2022, targeting total 160 nursing students(3rd/4th year) of three universities in Daejeon and Chungnam. Using the IBM SPSS/Win 25.0, the collected data was analyzed through the descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: In the results, the communication skills showed positive correlations with the acceptance of others (r=.32, p<.001), positive emotions in friendship (r=.44, p<.001), and empathy (r=.38, p<.001), and these variables explained total 32.0% of communication skills. Conclusion: Based on such results, it would be necessary to develop various extracurricular programs and also to establish the application measures for maintaining positive friendships and enhancing empathy.

Research Trends in Neonatal Simulation Practice Education of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 신생아 시뮬레이션 실습교육 연구동향(2011년~2023년))

  • Sung Hee Choi;Sang Hee Kim;Sun Hui Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to examine research trends related to neonatal simulation practice education of domestic nursing students. It was a descriptive research study. For literature collection, a total of 17 journals were selected as a result of a search using ('Newborn Simulation') AND ('Nursing Student' OR 'Nursing College Student' OR 'Student Nurse') in 6 domestic electronic databases. The research results showed that it started with 7 journals from 2011 to 2015 and decreased slightly to 5 journals from 2016 to 2020 and 5 journals from 2021 to 2023. The research design was mostly quantitative with a total of 16 journals(94%). Among them, there were 15 intervention journals(88%), 1 descriptive research journals(6%), and 1 mixed method journals(6%). The key topics in simulation practice were high-risk newborns with 9 journals(52%), respiratory distress syndrome in neonatal intensive care units appeared with 3 journals(18%), neonatal care with 3 journals(18%), normal newborn care with 1 journal(6%), and neonatal emergency airway care with 1 journals(6%). The main outcome variables were clinical performance, accounting for 5 journals(19.2%), followed by practice satisfaction 3 journals(11.5%). clinical competency and practice satisfaction were found to have significant positive effects. In conclusion, various research methods are required, such as expansion of nursing students' neonatal simulation practice education, repeated research, and qualitative research.

A Study on the Electrical Design about Electrically Heated Line of Urea-SCR systems for Diesel Engines (디젤엔진용 Urea-SCR 시스템의 Electrically Heated Line에 대한 전기적 설계 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Sang-Taek;Shin, Duck-Shick;Choi, Jeong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1138-1139
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 디젤엔진용 Heating Urea - SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) 시스템을 구성함에 있어 변화되는 Euro-6 규제에 근간하여 Electrically Heated Line에 대한 저항력, 전도성, 온도 특성 등 전기적 설계 기법에 관해 서술하였고 Heating Urea-SCR Line을 위한 열선 설계, 전기적 및 물리적 상수에 대해 서술하였다. 이러한 전기적 설계 기법이 향후 양산을 위한 가격, 성능, 신뢰성 부분 및 제품의 경쟁력 요소에 가장 핵심이 되는 부분이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 설계 기법의 구현을 위해 설계 절차와 설계 결과 도출을 위한 프로그램을 구현하였다. 향후 시제품의 모의실험과 실제 제품 제작을 수행 예정이고 본 논문의 설계 결과와 실제품 결과의 지표를 비교하여 최적의 Heated Line을 개발 하고자 한다.

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Factors influencing subjective happiness on the perceived stress and faith maturity of christian university freshman (일개 기독교 대학 신입생의 지각된 스트레스, 신앙성숙도가 주관적 행복감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Insun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.328-339
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors of subjective happiness of christian university freshman. The study was a cross-sectional descriptive survey. A self-report questionnaire was used to collect data from 232 freshmen in April, 2018. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and t-test with SPSS win 21.0. Significant predictors of subjective happiness included life satisfaction (β=.515, p<.001), perceived stress (β=-.164, p<.001), peer support (β=.162, p<.001), family support (β=.153, p<.001) and faith maturity (β=.150, p<.001). The regression model explained 70.3% of subjective happiness. Based on these results, effective happiness promotion programs focusing on stress management and build social support system and faith-training program are highly recommended to promote the improved quality of life among christian university freshman.

Factors Influencing to the Cultural Competence of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 문화적 역량 영향 요인)

  • In-Hee Choi
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to identify factors that affect nursing students' cultural competency and to contribute to the development of a cultural competency strengthening program. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 19.0 from 470 subjects. There was a significant positive correlation between cultural competence and self-efficacy(r=.230, p=.000). The significant factors influencing cultural competence of nursing students were multicultural experience through mass media, self-efficacy, fluentness of foreign language. This study suggest that It need to develop multicultural education using strategy improving self-efficacy for nursing students.

Effects of Academic Stress, Academic Self-Efficacy and Major Satisfaction in Nursing Student on Grit (간호대학생의 학업스트레스, 학업적 자기효능감, 전공만족도가 그릿(Grit)에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Mi-Ra;Jeong, Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.414-423
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine influences on grit in the nursing student. The data were collected from 146 nursing students in the H university located Y city. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, T-test, ANOVA, Scheffe, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. Grit was found to be in a significant positive correlation with academic stress, academic self-efficacy and major satisfaction. The result of the multiple regression indicates the major satisfaction, academic self-efficacy, academic stress and grade point average predict 22.5% of grit. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an intervention program to strengthen the grit of nursing students.

Mathematical Reasoning Ability and Error Comparison through the Descriptive Evaluation of Mathematically Gifted Elementary Students and Non-Gifted Students (초등수학영재와 일반학생의 서술형 평가를 통한 수학적 추론 능력 및 오류 비교)

  • Kim, Dong Gwan;Ryu, Sung Rim
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.123-148
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the perceptional characteristics of mathematically gifted elementary students by comparing the mathematical reasoning ability and errors between mathematically gifted elementary students and non-gifted students. This research has been targeted at 63 gifted students from 5 elementary schools and 63 non-gifted students from 4 elementary schools. The result of this research is as follows. First, mathematically gifted elementary students have higher inductive reasoning ability compared to non-gifted students. Mathematically gifted elementary students collected proper, accurate, systematic data. Second, mathematically gifted elementary students have higher inductive analogical ability compared to non-gifted students. Mathematically gifted elementary students figure out structural similarity and background better than non-gifted students. Third, mathematically gifted elementary students have higher deductive reasoning ability compared to non-gifted students. Zero error ratio was significantly low for both mathematically gifted elementary students and non-gifted students in deductive reasoning, however, mathematically gifted elementary students presented more general and appropriate data compared to non-gifted students and less reasoning step was achieved. Also, thinking process was well delivered compared to non-gifted students. Fourth, mathematically gifted elementary students committed fewer errors in comparison with non-gifted students. Both mathematically gifted elementary students and non-gifted students made the most mistakes in solving process, however, the number of the errors was less in mathematically gifted elementary students.

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The Impacts of Perceived Stress and Empathy Ability on Altruistic Behavior of Freshman Nursing Students (간호대학 신입생의 지각된 스트레스와 공감능력이 이타행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Jeong-Hui;Park, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.653-661
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to determine the impacts of perceived stress and empathy ability on altruistic behavior of freshman nursing students. Data were collected from 160 freshman nursing students between 24 November and 9 December 2016. A total of 154 questionnaires were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Stepwise multiple regression. The results showed that perceived stress had significant negative correlations with altruistic behavior (r=-0.178, p=0.028) as did positive perception, a subfactor of perceived stress (r=-0.347, p<0.001). However, empathy ability was significantly positively correlated with altruistic behavior (r=0.607, p<0.001). The factors influencing altruistic behavior included emotional empathy, cognitive empathy and positive perception, with emotional empathy being the most influential factor (${\beta}=0.320$), followed by cognitive empathy (${\beta}=0.312$), which together had an explanatory power of 41.6%. Moreover, there was a mediating effect of empathy ability in the relationship between positive perception and altruistic behavior. Overall, the results of this study indicate that the management of curricula for nursing college students should search for ways to reduce their perceived stress as well as increase their empathy ability in order to improve their altruistic behavior.

The Effect of Academic Self-efficacy and Clinical Practice Satisfaction of Nursing College Students of Adult Learners on Nursing Professionalism Institution (성인학습자 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감과 임상실습만족도가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향)

  • Inhee Park
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive research study to confirmed the effects of academic self-efficacy and clinical practice satisfaction on nursing professionalism of adult learner nursing students. Data were collected from October 1, 2022 to January 31, 2023, targeting 120 adult learners and nursing students attending 5 universities located in C province. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed using the SPSS 26.0 program. Results of this study Satisfaction with clinical practice and academic self-efficacy (r=.773, p<.01), Satisfaction with clinical practice and nursing professionalism (r=7.87, p<.01), Academic self-efficacy and nursing professionalism (r=8.34, p<.01), there was a positive correlation with each other. As a result of regression analysis, college life satisfaction, practical peer relationship, major satisfaction, clinical practice satisfaction, and academic self-efficacy were confirmed as factors influencing nursing professionalism (F=57.86, p<.001). The explanatory power was 75.5%. In order to improve the nursing professionalism of adult learner nursing students, an institutional educational strategy will be needed to develop interventions that can increase academic self-efficacy and clinical practice satisfaction.

The Study about Nursing Students' Experience on Emergency Room Environment Observation (간호 대학생의 응급실 관찰 경험)

  • Kim, Hae-Ok;Seo, Bong-Hwa;Nam, Mun-Hee;Park, Euna
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.589-598
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    • 2013
  • The research about nursing students' experience on the clinical environment observation is essential to developed effective strategy for clinical education and to improve quality for clinical practice of nursing education. This study is aimed to above goal by the report about nursing students' experience on emergency room environmental observation. The number of participants is 30 nursing students who are senior in the practicing at emergence room. Data analysis was centered on scrutinizing the contents of the participants' replies in order to deduce any relevant meaning. Also, data were analyzed by the meaning of learning based on self-examination through the practical learning. The positive and negative topics stated. Nursing students' experience on emergency room observation will supply the thinking about their own self-portrait in near future, and will give self reflection about correct nursing interventions to nursing students.