• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.679-682
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• 2008

분산 컴퓨팅의 새로운 패러다임인 웹서비스(web service)는 W3C에서 정의한 네트워크 상에서 컴퓨터들 간에 상호작용을 하기 위한 소프트웨어 시스템이다. 웹서비스는 웹서비스의 제공자와 사용자간의 상호 인터페이스를 통해 이용된다. 복잡한 웹서비스는 다른 웹서비스들의 합성으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 웹서비스의 합성에 대한 기법들은 많이 연구되었다. 본 논문에서는 웹서비스의 질적 수준을 높이기 위하여 서비스의 비기능적인 속성인 QoS를 고려한 웹서비스의 합성을 연구한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 기법은 중계사이트로 하여금 웹서비스 합성 및 QoS 정보 그래프를 통해 최신의 웹서비스의 합성 및 QoS 상태 정보를 저장하도록 하며, 이를 통해 웹서비스의 사용자가 복잡한 웹서비스를 요청했을 때 QoS 상태 정보를 이용하여 동적이며 QoS를 고려한 웹서비스의 합성을 통해 보다 빠르고 보다 적합한 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 기법을 제안한다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.19D no.4
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• pp.299-306
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• 2012

To fulfill the complex user requirement, composition web service comprised of existing services is considered from the efficient and reusable point of view instead of making entirely new web service. However, with the growing the number of web services which provide the same functionality but differ in quality value, the service composition becomes a decision problem on which component services should be selected such that end-to-end QoS constraints by the client and overall QoS of the composition service are satisfied. QoS of service aspects is a determinant factor for selecting the services, since the performance of the composed service is determined by the performance of the involved component web service. In this paper, hybrid genetic algorithm is presented to select component services to take part in the QoS-aware composition. The local search method is used to be combined with the genetic algorithm to improve the individuals (component service) in population as well as composed service. The paper also presents a set of experiments conducted to evaluate the efficiency of selection algorithm using the real web service data.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.11a
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• pp.921-922
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• 2009

웹서비스(Web service)는 네트워크 상에서 서로 다른 종류의 컴퓨터들 간에 상호작용을 지원하는 소프트웨어 시스템이다. 현재 웹서비스 표준들은 주로 서비스의 기능적인 요소들에 대한 내용에 집중되어 있어서 웹서비스의 QoS와 같은 서비스의 비기능적인 속성들을 표현하는 것은 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 보다 신속하고 효율적인 웹서비스 합성을 위해 계층적인 브로커링 방식을 사용하여 웹서비스 합성을 위한 기법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 복잡한 응용을 지원하기 위한 웹서비스의 구조가 계층적인 구조를 갖는다고 가정하고 웹서비스들을 지원하기 위하여 계층적인 브로커 구조를 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 제안하는 계층적인 브로커들은 웹서비스의 QoS와 합성을 지원하기 위해서 브로커 시스템 내에 QoS 상태 정보와 합성 정보를 유지한다. 제안기법에서는 이러한 구조와 이러한 정보를 통해 웹서비스 QoS 요청에 대하여 효율적으로 처리할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.4 no.10
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• pp.655-672
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• 2003

Web services promise a new level of service on top of current web. However, in order to employ their full potential, appropriate descriptions means for web services need to be developed. Recent efforts to describe web service composition lack important features needed to enable a real automated and declarative combination of services. In this paper a set of requirements for effective Semantic Web Service composition are presented, aiming to clarify the state of the art in the area and at providing guidelines to define next steps to be accomplished. We will provide an analysis of BEPEL4WS, DAML-S and WSMF, the most important initiatives in this direction, based on these requirements, describing to what extent current efforts have developed the potential of Semantic Web Service composition.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.14 no.10
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• pp.189-197
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• 2009

As the web service technology matures. research is focused on the composite web services that combine individual web services within an enterprise or between enterprises. Quality of service is the critical competitiveness factor in this mature technology stage where there are many services with similar functionalities differing only in some non-functional properties. Monitoring is the key component for the service quality management of a web service. A service quality monitoring system design using a broker is presented in this paper. OWL-S is used to specify the composite service process and a service policy (inputs and outputs of each service, quality attributes and values, etc.) built by WS-Policy is applied to the composite service process. If there is any discrepancy between the service policy and the monitored data, the service provider and the user are notified of it so as to take necessary measures. We have implemented a travel reservation system as an example of the presented design and the experimental results are shown. Average response time was monitored and the timeout policy was applied in the experiment.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.394-405
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• 2004

To make Web Services the real applications, the efficient mechanisms for Web Services discovery, Web Services composition and Web Services execution must be provided. Among these issues, especially, Web Services composition plays the key roles in Web Services applications that are loosely coupled and composed applications consisted of primitive Web Service components. In this paper we demonstrate a new Web Service composition approach using ontologies. We apply ontologies to describe Web Services information such as Web Services input/output parameters, pre conditions, post conditions and other necessary management information. In this paper, we also introduce Action ontology and Object ontology to describe the functional properties of Web Services These ontologies offer semantic description of Web Services functionalities beyond the limitation of the current WSDL. We can achieve semantic interoperabilities between heterogeneous Web Services in terms of conceptual processing and realize semantic services composition. We implement semantic Web Services composition system called Genie based on service description ontologies.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.36 no.3
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• pp.187-199
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• 2009

With the advent of Web 2.0, OpenAPIs are becoming an increasing trend to emphasize Web as platform recently. OpenAPIs are used to combine services and generate new services by mashup. However because the standard documents for OpenAPIs do not exist, it may restrict the use of OpenAPIs. Previous studies of OpenAPIs mashup have been limited to tool design or language definition for service combination rather than dynamic composition. On the other hand, Web services that are a software technology implementing SOA provide standard documents such as WSDL to explain each service, UDDI to register it, and SOAP to transfer messages. Thus Web applications can interpret and execute services by using these technologies. Recent works have also been performed to provide semantic features and dynamic composition for SOA. If a dynamic and systematic approach is provided to combine Web services and OpenAPIs, Web applications can provide users with diverse services. In this study, we present a SOA based framework for mashup of OpenAPIs and Web services. The framework supports dynamic composition of OpenAPIs and Web services, where the process of composite services is described in OWL-S. A prototype is provided to validate our framework. The framework is expected to add diversity to typical Web services.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.109-116
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• 2007

Nowadays, with the proliferation of Web services, developer and user can implement a complex application by composing registered Web services. In this trend, the quality of service of a composite Web service is of crucial importance for today's Service Oriented Computing (SOC) environment. But the global optimization of a composite Web service satisfying given QoS is classified to NP-hard problem. To solve this problem, we propose K-way Super node approach and show the effect of it from experimental results.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.15 no.9
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• pp.649-660
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• 2009

To deliver services suitable to user's situation in the ubiquitous environment, the researches on realizing new services by combining existing ones have been continuously increased. But, it is difficult to provide the personalized services to each user located in the ubiquitous service space where multiple users coexist. In this paper, we propose a service composition model based on user-centered service scenarios and a system for providing personalized services through finding services suitable to user's situation and combining them. The proposed system supports a simple service discovery protocol for finding services from heterogeneous smart objects with limited computing power in the ubiquitous environment. The system aggregates and stores various service scenarios and data derived from users and executes the appropriate services for users. We design and implement a prototype system for the mobile personal device.

• Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.31-37
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• 2021

코로나로 인해 사회는 급속한 변화를 겪고 있고, 그 변화의 중심에는 온라인 플랫폼 기업과 서비스가 있다. AI 기술의 발전 속도는 여전히 가속되고 있고, 특히 음성 합성과 실시간 동작 인식, 아바타 생성 기술은 콘텐츠 생성 및 비대면 서비스에서 그 활용이 더욱 기대된다.