• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서베이

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Gendered Reporting Gap of the Housework Time: A Comparison of Time Diary and Stylized Survey Questionnaire (성별 가사노동시간 측정 : 시간일지와 서베이문항 방식 비교)

  • kim, Eun-Ji;kim, Su-Jeong
    • Survey Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2009

  • The purpose of this study is to compare the estimates of housework time by gender using two representative methods of time use study: Time Diary and Stylized Survey Questionnaire. Our analysis is based on the data from the Lifetime Use Survey(2004), which used time-diary questions, and the Korean Labor & Income Panel Study(KLIPS 2004), which used stylized questions on housework hours. The results show that men over-report their housework time in the stylized time use questions. In contrast, women under-report their housework time, which is unusual in the previous studies on response errors and reporting gap. Subgroup analysis shows that widowed/divorced men tend to over-report their contribution to housework more than other groups whereas among women, groups burdened with employed work, caring and housework underestimate their housework time. This reporting gap is explained by gendered norm and perception of time pressure. The theory to explain under-reporting of the housework time has been undeveloped in the previous studies. Our study suggests that perceptions of time pressure be an important factor to explain women's reporting gap of housework estimates.

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Response Rate and Community Context: Comparison of U.S. Census and the General Social Survey (사회조사 응답률에 영향을 미치는 지역의 경제.사회적 요인: 2000년 미국 센서스와 2002년 미국 종합사회조사 비교)

  • Kim, Ji-Bum;Oh, Mi-Hye;Kang, Jeong-Han
    • Survey Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2010

  • How much do people living in different communities vary in their survey responses? A few studies have examined the effect of the social environment on survey response. Making generalizations from these studies by looking at the effect of social environment on survey response is complicated due to differences in survey dimensions, including incentives, survey mode, types of response rates, and geographic levels. Using the 2000 Census Final Response Rates(CFRR) and the 2002 General Social Survey Response Rates(GSSRR) linked with the 2000 Census in the United States, we attempt to understand how community characteristics associated with survey cooperation vary between data sets. We found that people living in poor area are less likely to cooperate with the Census but more likely to cooperate with GSS, while people living in an area with more minors under 18 is more likely to cooperate with both Census and the GSS. By using two data sources with contrasting survey dimensions within the United States, our findings have implications for survey field operations and hopefully will invigorate studies about response rates in a Korean context.

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BSI를 이용한 경제성장률 예측

  • Kim, Jong-Uk;Lee, Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2005

  • 설문조사방식인 기업경기조사는 간편하고 신속하게 경기를 파악할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 전통적인 경제통계로는 포착하기 어려운 기업의 경제활동에 대한 평가와 전망을 지수화할 수 있다는 이점이 있다. 본고에서는 전국경제인연합회의 전망BSI를 이용하여 다음 분기 경제성장률을 예측하는 데 도움이 되는지 살펴보았다. 예측력 검정 결과 전망BSI는 1${\sim}$2분기 이후의 경제성장률과 높은 상관관계를 보이고 있으나 기간에 따라서는 오히려 예측오차를 크게 할 수도 있는 것으로 나타났다. 우리나라를 포함하여 각국에서 서베이 자료의 활용도가 점차 커지고 있는 만큼 조사방식 개선, 합성지수 개발 등 기업경기조사의 정확도 제고를 위해 많은 노력을 기울일 필요가 있다.

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