• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생태적 접근방법

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The Effects of a Wetland Education Program Using Ecotourism on Middle School Students' Environmental Literacy (생태 관광을 활용한 습지 교육 프로그램이 중학생의 환경 소양에 미치는 영향)

  • So-Yeon Kang;Kyunghee Kang
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and implement a wetland education program using ecotourism and investigate its effect on middle school students' environmental literacy. The wetland education program was developed by analyzing the 2015 revised curriculum and integrating content from science, social studies, ethics, technology, and home economics. The subjects of this study were 49 second-grade middle school students in Jeju City. The analysis revealed that the wetland education program using ecotourism improved environmental literacy in both the cognitive and psychomotor domains. In particular, the students' awareness of the 'causes of climate change' and 'responses to climate change' appeared to have increased. Although environmental literacy in the affective domain did not improve, there were positive effects in specific areas, such as attitudes toward pollution and proactive behavior. Based on the results of this study, follow-up research should further explore using ecotourism as an effective method to enhance wetland education.

Analysis of Land Use Change using Agent based Modelling Approach (행위자기반모형을 이용한 토지이용 변화 분석)

  • Ko, Jin-Seok;Jee, Hong-Kee;Lee, Soon-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1361-1364
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    • 2009
  • 최근 몇 년동안 지속가능하고 효과적인 수자원 관리는 전체적인 접근방법이 요구되고 있으며, 사회와 경제발전과 생태계 보호 및 토지이용과 수자원 이용의 적절한 관리와 연결된 개념이 필요하다. 이러한 관점에서 유역을 간단한 고정된 지역적인 문제라고 생각하는 것보다 전체로서의 유역 기능을 개선하는데 노력이 필요하다. 또한 사회와 경제발전으로 인해 도시화, 여가 관광지역 및 사회기반시설의 확장 그리고 자연환경의 변화가 발행하고 있다. 효과적인 토지이용 배분과 자연지역의 보호도 중요하지만 잠재적인 홍수피해 저감도 중요한 문제이다. 토지이용의 변화는 많은 이해관계자들로부터 유발되는 문제이기 때문에 거시적인 관점에서 고려되어야 한다. 본 논문은 다양한 관계자와 자연환경과의 연결과 상호작용 유형을 이해하고 다양한 정책선택과 자연환경 상태가 토지이용 변화에 미치는 영향을 이해하고자 한다. 인간의 활동으로 인해 발생하는 토지이용의 변화를 모의하기 위해서 행위자기반모형(Agent based Model, ABM)으로 접근하고자 한다. ABM은 유역관리의 이해당사자간의 정책과정을 도출하고 다양한 유역관리 대안을 평가하기 위해서 홍수위험, 자연개발 및 비용과 같은 유역관리의 영향을 설명하는 통합된 유역모델이다. 여기서 토지이용은 경제적, 지형학적 상황, 공간계획 및 홍수방어정책에 좌우되며, 토지의 속성과 규칙을 통해 토지이용이 선택되게 된다. 본 모형을 통해 공간적으로 분포된 행위자의 운영을 기반으로 종합적인 토지이용 패턴을 분석하였다, 이를 통해 토지이용 결정에 영향을 주는 인자를 추정하여 통합홍수관리 목적에 맞는 관리 대책의 결정 및 설계를 가능토록 하였다.

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대게, Chionoecetes opilio의 생식소 발달

  • 임영수;이종관;이복규;장영진;허준욱;허성범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.338-339
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    • 2001
  • 대게의 산란은 일본 서ㆍ남해 근해에서 겨울∼봄에 이루어지는 것으로 보고된 바있으나 (Yoshida, 1941; Ito, 1963), 이 결과는 자연산 채집에 의한 생태학적인 방법으로 접근한 것이 대부분이며, 일본의 대게 분포수역과 인접한 우리나라 동해안 울진, 축산 근해의 대게 성숙과 산란에 관한 비교자료는 거의 없다. 또, Lim et al.(1998)은 동해안 대게 유생의 부화실험에서, 부화시기가 12월경이라고 하였는데, 앞으로 지역적인 성숙시기의 차이를 검토해 볼 필요가 있다. (중략)

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A Study on Global Blockchain Economy Ecosystem Classification and Intelligent Stock Portfolio Performance Analysis (글로벌 블록체인 경제 생태계 분류와 지능형 주식 포트폴리오 성과 분석)

  • Kim, Honggon;Ryu, Jongha;Shin, Woosik;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.209-235
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    • 2022
  • Starting from 2010, blockchain technology, along with the development of artificial intelligence, has been in the spotlight as the latest technology to lead the 4th industrial revolution. Furthermore, previous research regarding blockchain's technological applications has been ongoing ever since. However, few studies have been examined the standards for classifying the blockchain economic ecosystem from a capital market perspective. Our study is classified into a collection of interviews of software developers, entrepreneurs, market participants and experts who use blockchain technology to utilize the blockchain economic ecosystem from a capital market perspective for investing in stocks, and case study methodologies of blockchain economic ecosystem according to application fields of blockchain technology. Additionally, as a way that can be used in connection with equity investment in the capital market, the blockchain economic ecosystem classification methodology was established to form an investment universe consisting of global blue-chip stocks. It also helped construct an intelligent portfolio through quantitative and qualitative analysis that are based on quant and artificial intelligence strategies and evaluate its performances. Lastly, it presented a successful investment strategy according to the growth of blockchain economic ecosystem. This study not only classifies and analyzes blockchain standardization as a blockchain economic ecosystem from a capital market, rather than a technical, point of view, but also constructs a portfolio that targets global blue-chip stocks while also developing strategies to achieve superior performances. This study provides insights that are fused with global equity investment from the perspectives of investment theory and the economy. Therefore, it has practical implications that can contribute to the development of capital markets.

A Contemporary Reinterpretation toward Pungsu Geography (풍수지리의 현대적 재해석)

  • Oak, HanSuk;Chung, TeckDong
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.967-977
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to analyze the core contents of classical geomancy, and compromising the contemporary interpretation. Also it empahsizes the scientific aspects of reinterpretation. The cores are 'JiGi' and 'Balbok'(Positive change in fortune), followed by subjective methodology, which give a provision about right Pungsu place. Although there are weaknesses in terms of geomancy, scholars searching for classical geomancy have scientific ideas including traditional ecology and adative strategy. Traditional ecology with supported natural science becomes ecological science, and the adaptive strategy is to search for more physiologically comfortable place. These two reinterpretations give new perspective and subjects which lead to traditional view of nature or symbolic system. The subjects could have relationships with health or living a long life or heal.

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Comparative Analysis of Middle School Science Curriculum between Korea and Israel (우리나라와 이스라엘의 중학교 과학과 교육과정 비교연구)

  • Jang, Jin-Ju;Seo, Hae-Ae;Song, Bang-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.443-457
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    • 2003
  • The research aimed to compare science curriculum between Korea and Israel and find out characteristics of science curriculum in Israel at middle school level. The middle school 'science' of the 7th revised national curriculum in Korea and middle school 'science and technology' in Israel were compared. Among characteristics of the Israel curriculum of 'science and technology,' distinct ones are as follows: First, 'science and technology' was most highly emphasized with the largest number of time allotment among all subjects at middle school level in Israel. Second, the contents of 'science and technology' were classified into seven areas of 'energy and interaction', 'materials', 'organism', 'earth and the universe', 'technological systems and products' . 'information and communication',and 'ecosystems' rather than four areas of energy, materials, life and earth in Korea. Third, 'organism' was allocated with the highest number of hours among seven areas. Fourth, objectives of each content of 'science and technology' were divided into three categories: scientific aspect, technological aspect, and social value and objectives of each category were related to one another. This characteristic seems to stress STS, multidisciplinary, and interdisciplinary approaches in 'science and technology' in Israel. Such characteristics of the 'science and technology' education in Israel are likely to make significant contributions to establish human resources of highly developing science and technology including IT, BT, NT, ST in the future society. Reflecting upon the characteristics of 'science and technology' education in Israel, Korea might seek for ways to improve its national power based on science and technology through strengthening science and emphasizing science and technology contents among school curriculum.

A Study on a Residents' Consciousness and a Attitude toward Participation for Development of Ecotourism in a Mountain Villages -Focused on the Mt. Ungil on Namyangju and Hwangdun-ri in Wonju- (산촌지역 생태 관광 개발에 대한 주민의식과 참여에 관한 연구 -경기도 남양주시 운길산 지역과 강원도 원주시 황둔리 지역을 중심으로-)

  • Yun, Hoa-Young;Kim, Dong-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.280-288
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to propose a method of the Residents' Participation for the ecotourism and the sustainable development of mountain village. A questionnaire survey of 190 residents on their life in the mountain village was conducted. The survey site was in excellent condition of natural environment and access route. In the result of survey, the residents have positive opinions on the development of ecotourism, and are willing to participate in the device stage of plan for development. It has been shown that the most important thing in the development of ecotourism is the increase of personal income and regional finance under the premise of conservation of natural environment. It was apparent that the prior consideration of the development is the improvement of system and related laws.

Analysis of Ecological Niche in 9th Graders' Genetic Concepts after Instruction (수업에 의해 변화되는 9학년 유전 개념의 생태 지위 분석)

  • Yeo, Chae-Yeong;Yeo, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Soo-Min;Kim, Young-Shin
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.680-693
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    • 2011
  • In conceptual ecology, a concept does not exist independently but occupies an ecological niche in ecological environment. Among many biological concepts, genetic concepts are connected to several units including the genetics unit, and within the genetics unit the concepts of sub-areas are highly dependent on one another. For this reason, we analyzed conceptual diversity and conceptual proximity of genetic concepts through the ecological niche approach. For this purpose, we surveyed 995 9th graders. The areas covered in the survey were four genetic concepts: gene, chromosome, mitosis, and meiosis. The questionnaire presented biological concepts or terms related to each area, and the respondent marked the relevance between the presented biological concepts or terms and each area on a scale of 1~30 points. With 9th grade students, we analyzed the change of genetic concepts through class by the ecological niche approach. Through class, the total number of concepts increased in all of the areas, and the increase was smallest in the area of meiosis followed by mitosis, chromosome and gene. Relative density decreased with increases in the number of concepts. The conceptual diversity index also increased through class in all of the areas, and the increase was smallest in the area of meiosis followed by mitosis, chromosome and gene. In addition, difference in the relative density of concepts was reduced after class, and difference in the score of relevance was also reduced and consequently similarity among concepts increased. From these results were drawn conclusions as follows: First, through class, the conceptual diversity of genetic concepts increased. Second, through class, the conceptual proximity of genetic concepts increased.

Integrated Pollinator-Pest Management (IPPM) Strategy as Future Apple IPM (사과 IPM 미래 전망: 화분매개자 친화형 병해충 종합관리 (IPPM) 전략)

  • Jung, Chuleui
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2021
  • Integrated pest management system in Korean apple has significantly advanced for last few decades. However harmful effects of pesticides threats the ecosystem services of natural enemies and pollinators. Apple require cross-pollination and Insect pollination with diversity and abundance is one of the keys to profitable apple production in quantity and quality as well. Thus crop protection tools are to be administered in harmony to meet the pest suppression and protection of beneficial organisms such as natural enemies and pollinators. Adding onto the established IPM system, integrated pollinator-pest management (IPPM) concept is proposed as the future direction of apple IPM. For this, ecological enginnering of creating habitats for pollinators, landscape management and agroecosytem diversification as well as selective soft pesticide uses on time guided by pest monitoring and phenologyand targeted delivery are further proposed. Recent shift of agroecosystem from climate change and new pest outbreaks require new paradigm of pest management for sustainable agricultural production.

A Study on the Biotope Evaluation and Classification of Urban Forests for Landscape Ecological Management (경관생태학적 도시숲 관리를 위한 비오톱 평가지표 및 유형 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Hak;Cho, Jae-Hyung;Cho, Hyun-Je;Choi, Myoung-Sub;Kwon, Jino
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2008
  • To provide more natural elements in the harsh urban environment, 'planting trees as urban forests' has been emphasized as having an important role, and trees are expected to be as functional as the trees under more natural conditions in rural areas, and provide people with benefits. To do this, urban forest policies needed a better idea of planting methods and management of trees through the theory of landscape ecology, and also the feedback system according to the evaluation and assessment of urban forests. In this case study, a new principle and assessment indices for the evaluation are applied for the 4 urban forests in two Korean metropolitan cities, Daejeon and Ulsan. The evaluation of Korean urban forest-function as biotope and the assessment for the classification of biotope diversity types are carried out. The AUEM(Adding Up Estimation Matrix) is applied for the analysis of urban forests. Unlikely previous researches on the other Korean metropolitan cities, the size of urban forest has less influence on the vegetation diversity. The most frequent biotope grade is the 3rd grade at Namseon park and Mt. Hamwol, while Mt. Bomun and Mt. Yeompo show the 4th grade. The grades of forest-function as biotope are from 3rd to 5th in which lower than average in forest-function grades. This means that the 4 sites are still not-matured forests and less-functional forests as the urban biotope.

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