• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생태적 공간

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The Story of Nature, Sensibility and Ecological Architecture (자연, 감성, 그리고 생태건축 이야기)

  • Jung, A-Young
    • Korean Architects
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    • s.513
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2012
  • 자연과 인간 그리고 공간은 함께 존재하지만, 그 점유 방식과 목적은 서로 다르다. 공간은 인간에 의하여 창조되지만 결국에는 자연에 근거하며, 자연은 인간의 공간창조 행위에 의해 이미 변질되고 파괴된다. 가속화 된 도시화로 인하여 야기된 문제를 자연과 인간, 공간의 조화로운 공존이라는 측면으로 모색하기 위하여 생태건축(Ecological Architecture)을 그 방책의 하나로 주목하고자 한다. 본 글에서는 자연과 인간 그리고 공간의 조화로운 공존을 위한 건축적 측면으로의 대표적인 방법인 생태건축의 현실에 대하여 알아보고, 자연에 대한 태도를 담은 감성의 생태건축적인 적용 가능성에 대하여 생가해 보고자 한다.

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Institutional Roles of Korea Cadastral Survey Corp. in the Spatial Information Eco-system (공간정보생태계 활성화를 위한 대한지적공사의 역할)

  • Lee, Kook-Chul;Kang, Byung-Ki;Lee, Myong-Kun
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2014
  • This paper, at first, intends to develop a conceptual model of spatial information eco-system based on the related literature reviews. The basic requirements in constructing the model are also specified. Next, the functional roles and interrelationships among the actors constituting the eco-system are analyzed to investigate the major reasons of inefficient and unsmooth flows of value-added process of Korean spatial information industry. Especially, the Korea Cadastral Survery Corp.(KCSC), which has dual organizational characteristics of public and private entity, is analyzed to be positioned as the most dominant actors in the eco-system. However, the KCSC needs to be changed and challenged to re-establish the missions and institutional roles for upcoming network societies. Here, we proposed 4 future-oriented development strategies and action plans to promote the Korean spatial information industry and to activate the eco-system.

A Study on the Ecological Characteristics and Changes of the Shigeru Ban Exhibition Space (시게루 반 전시공간의 생태적 특성과 변화 연구)

  • Tian, Hui;Yoon, Ji-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 2022
  • This study examined changes in the ecological characteristics and design characteristics of Ban's exhibition space in three representative temporary exhibition halls and three permanent exhibition halls designed by Ban Shigeru since 2000. Through the investigation of the concepts and characteristics of ecological architecture, the design characteristics of exhibition space, the analysis framework of the design characteristics of exhibition space and the design elements of ecological architecture is obtained. The analysis results show that there are big changes between the temporary exhibition space and the permanent exhibition space in terms of building scale, space composition, function, materials and technology. On the one hand, the temporary exhibition space used recyclable materials, such as paper tubes, containers to be assembled on site into a single-layer space focused on display. The assembly method was simple and the construction period was short. After the exhibition, the exhibition space were dismantled. The materials were either transported to the next display site or recycled and reused. On the other hand, the permanent exhibition space used reinforced concrete as the main structure, and used a large amount of wood and glass materials to construct a multi-layered composite cultural space that separated the exhibition space and the leisure space. In terms of ecological characteristics, the building materials of the temporary exhibition space were recycled and no industrial wastes were generated after the demolition. The permanent exhibition hall uses eco-friendly wood for the roof and walls, so it is easy to replace and repair. Both types of exhibition halls are changing ecological architecture in a more sustainable direction by saving resources and energy through natural light and ventilation.

A Phased Evolution Model for Spatial Information Ecosystem and Platfrom based on the Dynamic Innovation Theory (동태적 혁신이론 기반의 공간정보생태계와 플랫폼의 단계적 진화모델)

  • Kim, Jongho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2014
  • 공간정보산업의 분석은 전통적으로 산업가치사슬 분석방법에 기초해 수행되어 왔으나 가치사슬 접근방법의 난점으로 이에 근거한 기업 전략과 정부정책의 성과가 미미한 실정이다. 최근 다양한 분야에서 전통적인 산업분석의 틀을 벗어나 기업생태계와 플랫폼의 개념을 이용해 기업 및 산업 활동을 조망하려는 시도가 활발하다. 본 연구의 목적은 동태적 혁신이론에 기반하여 생태계내 구성주체들과 플랫폼이 공진화하면서 공간정보생태계가 형성되고 발전하는 과정을 표현할 수 있는 단계적 진화 모델을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 바탕으로 공간정보생태계 조성을 위한 기업의 전략과 정부 정책 수립에 주는 시사점을 도출하였다.

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Application Methods of the Natural Topography and Environmental Facts for Building Optimum Eco-Village (최적 생태마을 조성을 위한 자연지형과 환경요인 적용기법 연구)

  • YEON, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2015
  • There are several methods for building optimal eco-villages in a narrow territory. To derive a new optimal eco-village factors by combining environmental factors from ubiquitous sensor network and topography factors, this study attempted to investigate ecological spaces of specific human settlements, to compare those with the spatial analytical results on natural real settlements, and to draw a construction plan for an optimal ecological village. This study presented a new milestone for building eco-villages in the large or small village units of the entire country in the fact that we can find a living space to make natural healing possible by integrating ecological factors and wellbeing spatial configuration using more healthy natural space. Also, this study proposed a practical method to do so.

Spatial Characterization of the Quality of Life and Community (삶의 질로서 공간의 유형화와 공동체)

  • 최병두
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.321-340
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    • 2000
  • 삶의 질을 구성하는 사회공간적 요소들은 현실 세계의 각 영역들, 즉 물질적, 생태적, 상징적 영역들에 상응하는 입지. 환경, 장소라는 3가지 개념들로 범주화될 수 있다. 이들은 삶의 질의 구체적 내용들, 즉 기본수요에의 접근, 생태적 안전의 보장, 그리고 공동체적 정체성의 확보와 관련된다. 본 논문은 이와 같이 ‘삶의 질’을 위한 공간을 3가지 영역으로 유형화하고, 이의 구체적 지표들을 설정하여, 대구시민들을 대상으로 설문조사한 결과를 분석하였다. 또한 본 논문은 이러한 3가지 사회공간적 요소들을 종합적으로 고려하는 공동체의 개념을 제시하고, 삶의 질을 고양시키기 위한 공동체적 생활정치를 강조한다.

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Optimization of spatial zoning for analyzing spatial distribution characteristics of Pinus densiflora (소나무의 공간분포 특성분석을 위한 공간구획의 최적화)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Lee, Woo-Kyun;Jung, Sung-Eun;Kwak, Han-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2008
  • 생태현상에 영향을 미치는 대표적인 환경인자로 방위, 경사, 고도 와 같은 지형인자를 들 수 있다. 따라서 생태현상의 파악 및 예측을 위해서는 이들 지형인자의 분석이 필요하다. 또한 지형인자 분석에 앞서 이용자료의 격자크기를 결정해야한다. 본 연구는 우리나라의 소나무 공간분포와 출현패턴을 생태학적으로 잘 설명하기 위한 DEM의 최적 격자크기를 제안하고, 궁극적으로는 생태적으로 중요한 최적의 공간구획방법을 찾고자하였다. 그 결과, 200m의 격자크기를 갖는 DEM은 주능선에 의해 방위를 동, 서, 남 또는 동, 남으로만 구분한 반면, 1m 격자크기의 DEM은 작은 주능선들에 의해 방위를 동, 서, 남, 북으로 구분하였다. 소나무는 일정규모 이하의 격자크기에서 모든 방위에 나타났지만, 격자크기가 증가함에 따라 북쪽과 남쪽 사면에서의 출현빈도는 점차 감소하였다. 또한, 200m 격자크기에서의 빈도분석은 육안분석에서처럼 소나무가 주로 서쪽과 동쪽 사면에 출현한다는 것을 보였다.

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조경수 정보와 개발방향

  • Park, Hyeong-Sun
    • Landscaping Tree
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    • v.78 no.1_2
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2004
  • 조경수목은 사람들의 생활경관 주변을 아름답고 쾌적하고 합리적인 환경으로 계획하는 과정에 있어서, 외부공간과 내부공간의 미적, 기능적, 심리적 목적과 생태적 균형을 달성하기 위해서 이용되는 수목을 조경수목이라 한다.

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Development of Planning Support System Incorporating Ecological Factors in Urban Planning (환경생태요소를 고려한 계획지원시스템 구축)

  • Jung, Seunghyun;Kim, Hyeonsoo;Kim, Yeonmee
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2013
  • The use of planning support systems in urban planning and management provides objective information that is beneficial in the decision-making stage. The existing planning support system, however, lacks in the consideration of ecological properties. In this study, a planning support system development that is capable of reflecting ecological elements was set as the ultimate goal. This system can support planning processes ranging from ecological potential anaylsis to alternatives designing and stimulation. Additionally, factors such as soil, water, climate, biotope, ecological network and recreation can be handled according to their natural potentials. The establishment and visualization of land use planning that addresses ecological characteristics based on the analyzed results are possible. Therefore, this system could operate as a framework to assist planners and decision makers through a computer-based system to provide useful ecological information and to allow effective decision-making by analyzing, displaying and visualizing ecological spatial data.

An Expert Opinion Analysis Study for Improvement of Biotop Area Ratio Index (생태면적률 산정지표 개선방안을 위한 전문가 의견분석 연구)

  • Byeong-Hwa, Song
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.438-448
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    • 2022
  • This study is to improve the quantitative estimation index of biotop area ratio, which is an environmental planning index and environmental ecological planning technique, as a planning means that can induce the improvement of ecological soundness in the spatial planning stage. It is intended to identify the relative importance of space types and calculation indicators currently in operation, and to find alternatives through opinion analysis on improvement of space types and weights. As the method of this study, AHP analysis was performed to evaluate the relative importance of spatial types for in-depth analysis of spatial types and calculation indicators. In order to secure the reliability and objectivity of the study, 50 experts participated. Through this study, it can be linked with the improvement of technologies and construction methods, maintenance efficiency, economic feasibility, and construction technology, which are developed through analysis on the limitations and improvements by type of biotop area ratio. And it is expected to contribute to the improvement of the urban environment and vitalization of the biotop area ratio through the application of the biotop area ratio.