Spatial Information Research

Korea Spatial Information Society (대한공간정보학회)
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Development of Planning Support System Incorporating Ecological Factors in Urban Planning

환경생태요소를 고려한 계획지원시스템 구축

  • Jung, Seunghyun (Advanced Building Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Kim, Hyeonsoo (Advanced Building Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Kim, Yeonmee (Advanced Building Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
  • Received : 2013.01.02
  • Accepted : 2013.02.25
  • Published : 2013.02.28
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Abstract

The use of planning support systems in urban planning and management provides objective information that is beneficial in the decision-making stage. The existing planning support system, however, lacks in the consideration of ecological properties. In this study, a planning support system development that is capable of reflecting ecological elements was set as the ultimate goal. This system can support planning processes ranging from ecological potential anaylsis to alternatives designing and stimulation. Additionally, factors such as soil, water, climate, biotope, ecological network and recreation can be handled according to their natural potentials. The establishment and visualization of land use planning that addresses ecological characteristics based on the analyzed results are possible. Therefore, this system could operate as a framework to assist planners and decision makers through a computer-based system to provide useful ecological information and to allow effective decision-making by analyzing, displaying and visualizing ecological spatial data.

도시계획 및 관리에 있어서 계획지원시스템의 활용은 의사결정단계에서 고려할 수 있는 객관적 정보 제공 측면에서 가치가 있다. 그러나 기존 계획지원시스템들은 환경생태적인 측면에 대한 고려가 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 도시계획 수립과정에서 환경생태적 요소에 대한 고려가 가능한 시스템 개발을 목적으로 설정하였다. 구축된 시스템은 계획 대상지에 대한 환경생태적 잠재성에 대한 분석에서부터 구체적인 계획안 수립과 평가에 이르는 계획 수립 전 과정에 대한 기능 지원이 가능하다. 주요 기능으로 계획 대상지의 토양, 물, 기후, 비오톱, 생태네트워크 및 여가공간 측면에서의 생태적 평가와 분석이 가능하다. 그리고 분석결과를 참조하여 생태적 특성이 고려된 토지이용계획수립이 가능하며, 수립된 토지이용계획안을 바탕으로 시각화와 생태적 측면에서의 시뮬레이션 평가가 가능하다. 본 연구를 통해 개발한 계획지원시스템은 기존 시스템에서 고려가 미흡했던 생태적 특성에 대한 분석을 중심으로 계획 수립과 관련한 의사결정과정을 지원하는 도구로 활용될 수 있는데 의의가 있다.

Keywords

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