• Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.159-170
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• 2014

The effect of substances discharged from copper alloy mesh on the survival rate, growth, and health status of Sebastes schlegeli was investigated. Survival rate of experimental group was 10% higher than control group. There was no significant difference in weight gain and SGR between control group and experiment group (P<0.05). Glucose concentration was lower in the experimental group than that in the control group. GOT and GPT contents did not show significant difference during experiment except for the early three months of experiment (P<0.05). Ammonia concentration had not significantly changed in the experimental group, but it had increased until four months of experiment and then decreased afterwards in the control group. TCHO had decreased in the experiment group compared with that of control group. Copper and zinc contents had increased as compared with those in the initial stage of experiment with no significant difference between experiment group and control group (P<0.05). Histological analysis for the liver revealed that liver tissues were not particularly different from those in control group. There were no significant differences in survival rate, growth, and hematological characteristic between control group and experiment group (P<0.05). Though copper and zinc were accumulated as compared with those during the initial stage of experiment, the levels were lower than permissible levels for copper and zinc. As a result, copper alloy mesh would not adversely affect on the survival rate, growth, and health status of fishes.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.468-472
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• 2002

미래전에 능동적으로 대비하기 위해서는 제 전장 요소를 연결하여 지휘결심관련 정보를 신속하고 신뢰성 있게 유동시킬 수 있는 기반체계 구축과 구축된 체계를 안전하게 보호할 수 있는 네트워크 보안기술이 필수적으로 요구된다. 이에 본 논문에서는 미국의 국방정보통신망 기반체계인 DISN(Defense Information Systems Network) 구조와 보안체계를 살펴본 후, 확장성, 보안성, 생존성이 향상된 경제적인 국방정보통신망 구축을 위해 전용망 내부의 보안강화와 전용망 기반의 국방정보통신망과 연결하기 위한 인터넷기반 VPN의 안전성 보장을 위해 다양한 보안 메커니즘을 제공하는 IPSEC VPN의 국방정보통신망 활용 모델을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 1994.10a
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• pp.337.1-337
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• 1994

동기식 광전송망에서는 망의 생존도를 고려하여 다양한 형태의 망구조가 제안되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수요가 한 방향으로만 처리되는 ADM을 이용한 USHR선정문제를 다룬다. USHR설계문제에서는 노드간의 수요를 처리하기 위하여 장비의 위치선정, ADM간의 연결을 위한 Ring 경로선정문제, ADM이 설치되지 않은 노드와 ADM간의 연결방법, Ring용량결정등 많은 의사 결정이 이루어져야 한다. 특히 주어진 노드 간에 하나 이상의 SHR을 설치해야 하는 경우에는 매우 복잡한 문제가 되기 때문에 최적화 모형을 수립하여 문제를 해결하는 것이 불가능하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 주어진 노드집합에 대하여 모든 노드에 ADM이 설치되는 가정하에서 Ring의 용량제약을 고려한 USHR선정모형 및 효과척인 해법을 제시한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.53-63
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• 2004

In ad hoc networks, the link survivability is firstly considered if a routing between two mobile nodes takes place through wireless environments, because all of mobile nodes participating in a connection dynamically move to anywhere. Also, mobile nodes have multi-role to implement a communication without a static system supported by wired networks. Hence, it is difficult that all mobile nodes continuously provide a reliable connection when the nodes operate each role for the connection. Therefore, it is desired to maximize the lifetime of a route as long as possible for the reliable communication. In this paper, we propose a proactive link management scheme that can provide the continuous route supported by the link handover. It consider the wireless link quality and the power lifetime of a node so that the link handover is implemented for the link survivability without disconnecting the route on the communication.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.65-73
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• 2004

The capability to provide the network service must survive even if a significant network system element is disrupted. To sustain the network service under the system failure, network survivability mechanisms minimizing the impact of failures are needed. Also, since the mobile network has its unique characteristic, the survivability scheme for the vulnerability of the mobile network is required. This paper proposes a survivability scheme to support the reliable service of the wireless access point level (BS-base station system). By the survivability scheme, the mobile network can use an overlap BS of the cellular network architecture after a BS system failure. We analyze the performance of the proposed scheme using Markov model. Also, a computer simulation is used for the scheme analysis. The proposed scheme shows that the service of the mobile network can be provided under the BS system failure.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2003.11c
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• pp.101-104
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• 2003

As optical network technology advances, the Dense-Wavelength Division Multiplexing(DWDM) networks have been widely accepted as a promising approach to the Next Generation Optical Internet (NGOI) backbone networks. Especially. a fault/attack management scheme in NGOI backbone networks is one of the most important issues because a short service disruption in DWDM networks carrying extremely high data rates causes loss of vast traffic volumes. In this paper, we suggest a fault/attack management model for NGOI backbone networks and propose a fault/attack recovery procedure in IP/GMPLS over DWDM.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.9A
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• pp.1441-1451
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• 2000

There are two types of protection switching : a) automatic switching and b) forced switching. The switching mechanism is generally realised by OAM functions, therefore, the required OAM information field should be reserved in the PLOAM cells. This paper proposes an unidirectional and a bidirectional protection switching method and potential advantages. The unidirectional protection switching method can be faster than the bidirectional method because the unidirectional method does not require an APS protocol for protection switching. The bidirectional protection switching method uses APS K1 byte and K2 byte, which is included in octets of a PST message through downstream or upstream PLOAM cells, for protection switching. As making comparisons between the unidirectional and the bidirectional protection. switching method, this paper proposes an effective constructing method for ATM-PON network.

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.45-46
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• 2003

배경대기(Background Atmosphere)란 배출원의 강도에 따라 다를 수 있으나 일반적으로 도시 또는 대규모의 발전소로부터의 영향이 적은 지역의 대기로써 인위적 오염원이 거의 없는 지역을 의미한다(WMO, 1978). 세계 기상기구(World Meteorological Organization: WMO)에서는 지구 대기가 인위 적인 오염원으로 인하여 생태계의 변화가 예상되고 인류의 생존이 위협받게 됨에 따라 이에 대한 대책으로 1969년에 배경대기오염관측망(Background Air Pollution Monitoring Network: BAPMoN)을 구축하여 장기적인 지구의 대기 환경 변화를 예측하기 위한 사업을 시작하였다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10c
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• pp.307-309
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 차세대 OVPN(Optical Virtual Private Network)에서 제어 프로토콜인 LMP(Link Management Protocol)를 IPsec(If Security Protocol)을 사용하여 보안성을 제공하는 메커니즘의 문제점을 제시한다. 그리고 이에 대한 해결책으로, IPsec를 사용하지 않고 보안성을 제공하면서 빠른 속도로 처리되는 확장된 LMP 메커니즘을 제안한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.57-70
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• 1989

Computerization of Newspaper productio~~ will lielp reducing a tremendous labor cost that has been a serious element for survival of Newspaper i~tduslry. The purpose of this paper is to en~plrasve a urgent 11ecd for the co~~strrlction of Newspaper database.