• Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.42-50
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• 2015

In the 21st century, university library is changing into a new paradigm. Among others, color image emerges as an important aspect of the library. Up to now, studies on colors of indoor space have been limited on partial and specific spaces. But, this study, using the tool of emotional evaluation, aims to do a comprehensive research on color image of the whole space. This research uses the H University library completed in March 2015. This research is performed in the following procedure. First, previous related researches for the past ten years from 2005 to 2015 is examined, which will help understand the trends in this kind of research, and set up the concrete goal of research. By literature review, color image is established in the environmental psychological aspect. Second, to analyze colors, all the spaces of the library from the entrance lobby are filmed. Filmed images are changed into mosaic, and color palettes are composed, and color values are calculated using the Munsell color system. Third, emotional words are extracted, and emotional evaluation is made. Using the Semantic Differential scale method, emotional differences among subjects are compared, and the validity of the survey data is tested using the statistical program SPSS 18.0. As the outcome of the research shows, the color image and emotion in space are closely related. And, through emotion, it is possible to get color image, and this aspect can be scholastically systemized and developed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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• 1994.06a
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• pp.47-54
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• 1994

당 공장에서 생산공급되고 있는 동 및 동합금의 스트립(Strip)은 다양한 형태로 가공되어 광범위하게 사용되어 있다. 특히, 생활수준의 향상과 더불어 색채가 아름답고 가격이 저렴한 황동소재는 각종 고급 장식재, 침대, 거울, 액자 등의 구조용 재료로서 사용되며, 인탈산동은 주전자로 널리 사용된다. 그러나 현재 이러한 제품을 가공하는 국내 업체들이 가공에 적합한 소재의 선정 및 가공조건에 대한 기술수준이 낮음으로 인해 종종 품질사고를 일으키고 있다. 이러한 품질사고와 관련하여 조사한 결과를 소개하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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• 1999.11a
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• pp.167-172
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• 1999

본 연구는 의복배색에 의해 표현되는 다양한 감성을 파악하기 위해 여성복을 대상으로 배색(2색배색)에 따른 시각적 감성의 구성요인, 시각적 감성의 차이, 시각적 감성 포지셔닝, 선호도ㆍ구매욕구ㆍ고급감ㆍ쾌감과 시각적 감성과의 관계를 알아보았다. 자료수집은 서울ㆍ부산 지역의 20대 여성 803명을 대상으로 조사하였으며 수집된 자료분석은 SAS를 이용하여 통계처리하였다. 그 결과 배색연출, 배색방법, 지역에 따른 시각적 감성의 차이가 현저히 나타났으며 이러한 결과는 의복 색채기획 및 감성을 바탕으로한 마케팅 전략에 응용할 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean housing association
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.29-36
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• 2011

The inconsistent city planning damaged the city's landscape & identity, the old days. Nowadays the central and local governments are interested in the city's landscape design for residents, economic reason, etc. Color is most efficient one of design elements to improve a city landscape. So to establish the uniqueness and beauty of Gunsan city landscape, this study was performed to find out Gunsan landscape colors to survey the landscape color, by priority. There are nature environment of sea, river, reservoir, mountains and plain and artificial environment of buildings used japanese occupation period, them in early modern era and modern things. It found out the color palette has extracted from the present colors in the city landscape. There were mostly colors with low chroma, middle value and the next thing was them with high value. The blue among hue was strong. The Chroma was very low to be concentrated in $L^*$ axis. So achromatic color or blue/green of middle value and low chroma were recommended for dominant color and the similar color of former color was good for assort color in Gunsan city landscape.

• Archives of design research
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.261-270
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• 2000

In general, sign is the way of communication directing human beings with their daily activities particularly in urban circumstances. And sign planning is designing and installing signboards systematically in urban environment. Generally, the range of application in space sign is pretty wide, and it may safely be say that the attractiveness of the city image is considerably decided upon the sign system. The subject of this study investigates the meaning and the role of sign system applying on human environment, and disirable design direction cope with the constant change of city space. The present study doesn't specifically deals with the basic function of signboards only, but with the problems and solution corresponding with sign system as structual element in city environment.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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• v.50
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• pp.23-32
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• 2000

This study was performed to investigate the mothers' preferences for their children's clothing images and color images. Questionaries were analysed by factor analysis cluster analysis one way ANOVA x2 -test. The results are as follow: First the preferred clothing images for children have no differences across gender. The preferred images are active tidy and fashionable. Second the preferred clothing images are according to season. In the case of clothing color images the preferences in spring and summer seasons are differed from fall and winter seasons. Third factors of boy's clothing image were fashionable cute splendid and classic And factors for girl's clothing image were lively tidy fashionable and classic. These factors revealed the differences of preferences between boys and girls clothing image. Fourth the preferences of clothing color image for children changed across seasons. Bright and neat color images were preferred in spring and summer warm and deep color images were preferred in fall and winter. Fifty the preferences of clothing images classified into four groups and each group has the different preference in color tone. Finally Season and gender were revealed to be more important variables in the preferences of children's clothing image and color image.

• The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.29-48
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• 2002

This study is for achievement of the expected aim on establish principle colour scheme of exterior and interior school facilities. Also this study aims to utilization of the data which is need for educational colour scheme of school facilities basically. The result of this study is as follows; 1) Domestic case study in primary school colour value distributed middle and high level between 5R and 6Y, the case study of foreign colour scheme distributed low and middle level. 2) Domestic case study in middle school facilities colour scheme distributed same colour of R, YR and the chroma distributed between 1 to 4. 3) The case study of domestic and foreign high school colour scheme distributed that in cases of domestic the colour scheme distributed very loose style and foreign cases distributed same colour of RP to YR with middle and high level of value and low chroma. 4) Exterior school facilities colour scheme distributed in Busan is that N~5GY(value 8~9 and chroma 0~8) in main school building skin material colour, 0~4 value and 7.5~9 chroma in assistant skin material colour. 5) Interior school facilities colour scheme distributed same colour of B, BF, PB, RP, N, YR in class room and open classroom in school mainly.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.36-42
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• 2005

지금의 게임 시장은 Stand Alone형식의 컴퓨터 게임을 디스켓이나 CD와 같은 미디어를 판매함으로써 수익을 창출하는 것과는 달리 온라인 게임화 되어 사용자들이 얼마나 오랜 시간 동안 게임을 이용하였는가에 의해 수익을 창출한다. 다시 말해 온라인 게임 수익의 증가는 게임 이용자의 이용 시간 증가에 의해 결정된다[1]. 따라서 게임업계의 이윤은 바로 유저들의 게임을 이용한 시간 즉, 얼마나 게임에 대한 지속성을 최대화 한다면 이윤은 극대화 될 것이다. 그러면 이러한 게임의 지속성은 어떤 요소에 의하여 정해지는 것일까? 이 질문에 대한 답을 알 수 있다면 온라인 게임에서의 이윤추구는 더욱 쉬워질 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 온라인 게임의 총체적인 구성 중에서 게임을 구성하고 있는 색이 게임을 사용하는데 있어서 지속성을 가져다주는 중요한 요인이라는 주장을 입증하고자 한다. 이러한 주장을 입증하기 위한 근거로써 게임과 색의 기본적인 개념 파악 및 색이 우리에게 미치는 영향 등 이론 조사를 하였다. 다음으로 이미 발표된 논문을 인용하여 몰입과 사용시간, 색과 사용시간에 대하여 분석하고 마지막으로 사례분석을 통해 색채가 온라인 게임의 지속성에 영향이 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.49-56
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• 2004

본 연구는 1997년 세계문화유산으로 지정된 수원화성의 야간경관조명연출에 따른 조명실태와 효과를 조사 분석하였다. 평가대상은 화성의 경관조명시설이 설치된 33개소 중 측정당시 설치가 완료된 성곽의 내 외부와 서북공심돈을 선정하였다. 평가방법은 야간에 조명현황조사 및 물리량의 측정을 실시하였다. 물리량은 피조면의 휘도, 색온도 및 색도를 측정하였으며, 이를 토대로 경관조명의 연출효과를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 전체적인 조명방식은 건축물 하단부에 설치된 지주등으로 상향조명을 하거나, 외곽 투광기를 이용한 전반조명이 병용되고 있었다. 조명연출실태는 성벽의 경우 연속된 성곽의 이미지를 강조하고, 빛의 콘트라스트를 이용하여 건축시설물을 강조함으로써 리듬감을 연출하였다. 색온도의 경우 성곽의 차가운 이미지를 보완하기 위하여 따뜻한 색온도의 광원을 사용하여 전체적 이미지를 안정적이고 부드럽게 표현하였다. 색도의 경우 전체적으로 황색의 색도가 나타났는데, 우리나라 전통건축에서 강조되어야 할 단청이나 부재를 위해서는 광원의 색채선정에 신중한 고려가 요구된다.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.557-566
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• 2013

This study is to investigate the color emotion associations of the color vision defectives, considering that the colors do have an effect on human emotional conditions. To realize this investigation, firstly we selected 100 normal persons (group C)and other 34 color vision defectives(group A), dividing the last group into two small groups as protanomaly group(group P) with 8 persons and deuteranomaly group(group D) with 16 persons. All participants have been offered to select one color from ten colors for each of three positive emotions such as 'favorite', 'happy' and 'friendly' and of three negative emotions like 'sad', 'disliked' and 'awkward'. And they selected another one color for each active and passive emotions. For 'favorite color' the group C selected 'blue' and 'red' while the group A chose 'blue'. For 'happy color' the two groups selected 'yellow'. For 'friendly color' the group C chose 'green', but the group A selected 'blue'. For 'sad color' the group C preferred 'blue', but the group A chose 'purple'. For 'disliked color' all groups selected 'bluish green'. For 'awkward color' the two groups preferred 'bluish green'. For 'active color' all groups selected 'red'. And for 'passive color' the group C chose 'bluish green', but the group A selected 'blue'. Depending on the type of color vision deficiency(group P and group D) some more differences were revealed relatively. These results should be applied to develop some intelligent color conversion technology for enhancing the usability of culture contents for color vision defectives.