• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상호확산

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Study on the Preservation Technology and a Secret-Sign Technology (전자상거래에서의 보안 암호기술 연구)

  • Kim, Youn-Sang;Jung, Jin-Yong;Kim, Hyung-Suk;Shin, Jung-Gil;Choi, Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.983-986
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 인터넷과 통신매체의 확산과 더불어 최근에는 기업간, 기업과 정부간에 주로 정형적인 문서교환에 활용되던 초기의 EDI(Electronic Data Interchange)가 멀티미디어 정보교환이 가능한 인터넷의 보급, 확산과 함께 소비자를 대상으로 하는 전자상거래(EC : Electronic Commerce)로 급속히 확산되고 있으며, 이를 지원하기 위해 기업의 정보화 기반을 구현하는 ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning)도 요구되고 있다. 그러나, 전자상거래는 네트워크를 통하여 형성되므로 사용자들은 서로 만나지 않고 거래하게 된다. 이는 전자상거래의 장점이기도 하지만, 반대로 상호간의 신분에 대한 인증이 쉽지 않다는 단점이 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 위험을 방지하기 위한 보안기술 및 암호기술에 대해 연구하였다.

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BPM Development for Process Change Management;A case study (프로세스 변화 관리를 위한 BPM 개발;A 사(社) 사례)

  • Min, Dai-Hwan;Jang, Hu-Chen
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.207-219
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    • 2006
  • 현재 BPM (Business Process Management)은 급변하는 사업 환경의 변화에 기업이 신속하게 대응하기 위한 해결책으로 많은 기업에서 도입을 추진하고 있다. BPM은 조직 내부, 또는 복수 조직간에 걸쳐서 발생하는 사람과 IT 시스템 간의 상호작용을 비즈니스 프로세스 관점에서 이해하고 분석하여 기업의 전략을 실행하기 위한 새로운 개념으로서 기존의 IT 시스템 개발 개념과는 많은 차이가 존재한다. 그럼에도 불구하고 BPM의 등장과 확산이 최근 몇 년 동안에 급속하게 이루어진 까닭에, 기업 현장에서의 IT 담당자는 물론 BPM의 확산을 추진하는 IT 전문가들조차 BPM에 대한 진정한 이해와 확산에 어려움을 겪고 있으며, 과거의 단순한 솔루션 중심 도입 방식으로 BPM 도입을 추진하였다. 결과적으로 급변하는 사업 환경에 실시간으로 대응하기 위해 도입하는 BPM의 핵심 장점을 제대로 살리지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 BPM의 진정한 의미를 재조명하고, A 사(社) BPM 프로젝트의 실제 사례를 통하여 성공적인 BPM 도입을 위해 고려해야 할 사항들에 대해 분석하였다. 이번 사례 연구를 통해 기업 혁신을 위해 BPM을 도입 하고자 하는 기업에게 성공적인 가이드라인을 제시하고, 향후 BPM의 미래 청사진을 제시하고자 한다.

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The Interactive Significance of Red in Film Color : Concentration and Diffusion (영화에서 빨강의 상호작용적 의미 : 집중과 확산)

  • Kim, Jong-Guk
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.47
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    • pp.241-271
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    • 2017
  • Film color is equivalent to other elements of film, including narrative, and has a textual meaning according to the identity of expression. In general, red has a function of focusing attention, and the meaning derived from it is diffused. In the interaction of text and context, the function of concentration and the meaning of diffusion can be presented. The concept of concentration and diffusion is shaped by the relationship between independent colors, colors and other cinematic elements, and interactions between colors. In order to confirm this, this study analyzes a series of popular Korean films, how film colors interact, and in particular, the concentration function of red and the meaning of proliferation. The results of this study are as follows. First, in Korean popular films, at its most basic, red symbolizes a nation, a people, and a nation. The red of nationalism surrounding ethnicity, nationality and country visualizes ideology and conflict. The purpose of an individual or group, the relationship between the offender and the victim is mediated through red. The flag, the name tag, the costume appearing in the film are red. This can be seen in films such as Train to Busan, Assassination, Masquerade, Miracle in Cell No.7, Brotherhood of War, Northern Limit Line, Joint Security Area, Welcome to Dongmakgol, and May 18. Second, the red color attached to the female body fixes or strengthens socio-cultural sexuality and gender. The examples are films like Ode to My Father, The Thieves, The Host, Purpose Of Love, Sunny, Like A Virgin, Forbidden Quest, Untold Scandal, Bewitching Attraction, and Ssanghwajeom. Third, the blood red in Korean films is a visual device that directs magical horror, anger, and asceticism. Such films include The Neighbors, Bunshinsaba, R-Point, A Tale Of Two Sisters, Whispering Corridors, The Uninvited, Thirst, SECTOR 7, Asura:The City of Madness, The Tiger, Veteran, and so on. Fourth, red of tears constitutes the specific emotions such as a beautiful desire and a brilliant tragedy in films like King and The Clown, Oldboy, Memories of Murder, 26 Years, The Attorney, Unbowed, Sympathy For Lady Vengeance, Happy End, Punch, Calling, The Yellow Sea, and He's on Duty.

Property of Carbon Layer for C/W Multilayer Mirror (C/W 다층박막 거울의 탄소층 특성 Property of Carbon Layer for C/W Multilayer Mirror)

  • Park, Byoung-Hun;Choi, Hyung-Wouk;Oh, Sun-Ju;Yoon, Kwon-Ha;Chon, Kwon-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2010
  • Multilayer mirrors are very useful for applications of high energy X-ray. X-rays of high energy require very small thickness, a few nanometers, in the d-spacing of a multilayer mirror. Each layer is composed of a multilayr mirror influences to interfacial roughness or interdiffusion which gives rise to degrade specular reflection. Carbon layer of 1 nm thick in a C/W multilayer mirror of 3.25 nm d-spacing was examined. Carbon as well as tungsten layers were very uniform, and there was no micro-structure in carbon layers. However, interdiffusion between carbon and tungste layers was observed by a transmission electron microscope.

Interference Influence Analysis on the Interoperability in the Combined Military Communication Systems (통합 군 통신 시스템에서 상호운용으로 인한 간섭 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jung;Kwag, Young-Kil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2014
  • It is essential for the combined military weapon system to be equipped with interoperability for the efficient combat operation in the modern warfare environment. Since most of modern military systems utilize the electromagnetic wave for the radio communication in the network-centric warfare system, they can be vulnerable to the mutual interference among the adjacent combined military systems. In this paper, the typical radio communication systems are modeled with the modulation types of both spread and non-spread spectrum system. The various interference signals were generated for the simulation of the mutual interference influence from the adjacent radar and communication systems. The simulation results show that the detection performance of the victim communication receiver is seriously affected by the various interferences such as the types of modulation and the ratio of the overlapping bandwidth of the adjacent interferers. This result will be useful for defining the criteria of the interference protection in the combined military system for the interoperability in the future.

Cross-sectional Radiation Type Mixer into the Boundary Surface using PMN-PT for Micromixing (마이크로믹서에의 응용을 위해 PMN-PT를 이용한 경계면과 수직방향 방사형 믹서)

  • Heo Pil Woo;Yoon Eui Soo;Kho Kwang Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2005
  • A micromixer plays an important role in Bio-MEMS or μ-TAS. Mixing is generally generated by turbulence and interdiffusion of two fluids. Because of low Reynolds number values (Re << 2000) within microchannels, it is difficult to generate turbulence, and consequently mixing mainly depends on interdiffusion. So, channel distance is often prohibitively long to mix two different fluids properly. To reduce this mixing length, we proposed a new mixer for micromixing in which two fluids were effectively mixed by an ultrasonic wave generated by PMN-PT. The ultrasonic wave was radiated into a chamber In the cross-sectional direction into the boundary surface formed by two fluids. The two fluids were positioned one on top of the other. The mixing state was measured by observing the color of samples due to the reaction of NaOH and phenolphthalein.

Effect of the Strength of Weak Ties & Emotional Perception on the Social Network Game's Diffusion (Strength of Weak Ties와 감성적 인식이 소셜네트워크게임(SNG)의 확산에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Song, Myung-Bean;Yoo, Hyun-Gyu;Jo, Eun-Ae;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2014
  • This study deals with the digital policy proposal through the path modeling study on the effect of the strength of weak ties & emotional perception leading to the user's satisfaction, WOM between game users, and the verification on the effect of the emotional real name SNS on the social network game's diffusion. Researcher confirmed that the effect of the strength of weak ties & emotional perception led to the user's satisfaction, WOM of SNG. Even though weak tie, researchers estimate that the users emotionally interact with the real name relation effect of SNS. And effective factors for WOM are not a tie relationship or emotional interactivity of weak tie antecedently but user's satisfaction. As a result, though antecedent factors (weak tie & interactivity) had a positive effect as real name SNS, eventually powerful factor of making buzz was the SNG user's satisfaction. Thus researchers expect the practical policy proposition for government & corporation, which means SNG service providers more carefully manage the service satisfaction for WOM with SNG user's experience.

Analysis of the Degraded Performance and Restoration Plan of Lfieline Systems Considering Interdependency in the Post-disaster (라이프라인 시스템 상호의존성을 고려한 기능 저하 평가 및 복구계획 분석)

  • Lee, Seulbi;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Hwang, Sungjoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2014
  • Lifeline service disruptions can have significant impacts on local community in the aftermath natural disaster. Although effective restoration strategies with accurate damage assessment are required, the internal complexity of lifeline networks and their interdependency makes the understanding restoration process of lifeline systems a difficult issue. Additionally, the limitations of previous research relating the influence assessment of lifeline to community disaster resilience, highlight the need for understanding of lifeline networks. Therefore, this paper presents an agent-based model to discover emergent behavior and evaluate the interdependency and resiliency in lifeline networks. This research will provide basic guideline of resource allocation in order to mitigate cascading failures of the post disaster restoration processes.

높은 In 조성을 갖는 InGaN 구조의 열처리 변수에 따른 구조 및 광학적 특성

  • Lee, Gwan-Jae;Jo, Byeong-Gu;Lee, Hyeon-Jung;Kim, Jin-Su;Lee, Jin-Hong;Im, Jae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.228.2-228.2
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 InN와 GaN를 교대로 증착하는 교번성장법(Alternate Growth Method)을 이용해 형성한 높은 인듐(Indium) 조성을 갖는 InGaN (HI-InGaN) 구조의 열처리(Rapid Thermal Annealing, RTA) 온도 및 시간에 대한 구조와 광학적 특성을 Double Crystal X-ray Diffraction (DCXRD), Transmission Electron Microscopy와 Photoluminescence (PL) 장비를 사용하여 분석한 결과를 보고한다. DCXRD 스펙트럼에서 HI-InGaN 박막은 GaN(0002)로부터 $2.98^{\circ}$ 분리된 위치에서 회절 신호를 관찰 할 수 있다. 그리고 GaN와 HI-InGaN 신호 사이의 넓은 범위에서 미약하지만 신호가 관찰 되는데, 이는 InN와 GaN 계면에서 발생하는 상호확산 확률의 차이에 기인한 In 조성이 다른 InGaN 신호로 해석할 수 있다. 열처리 온도를 $775^{\circ}C$로 고정하고 시간을 10, 20, 30초로 각각 변화시켜 RTA를 진행한 DCXRD 스펙트럼에서 GaN(0002)로부터 $0.7{\sim}1.1^{\circ}$ 떨어진 위치에서 InGaN 피크를 확인 할 수 있다. RTA 시간이 증가 할수록 HI-InGaN 신호의 위치가 GaN 피크 방향으로 이동하며, 세기가 증가하는 것을 확인 할 수 있다. HI-InGaN의 PL 스펙트럼에서 상온 발광파장은 1369 nm 이며, 반치폭(Line-width)은 51.02 nm을 보였다. RTA 수행 후 발광파장에 따른 광세기가 각각 달라졌으며, 특히 900 nm 부근의 신호가 상대적으로 크게 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. RTA에 따른 HI-InGaN의 구조 및 광학적 특성 변화를 InN와 GaN 계면에서 In, Ga 원자의 상호확산 효과현상으로 논의할 예정이다.

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Cloud Computing Adoption and Job Performance based on Diffusion of Innovation Theory (한국 중소기업의 클라우드 컴퓨팅 오피스환경 도입에 따른 확산요인이 업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jong Mok;Lee, Junkwan;Kim, Hyung Jae
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2017
  • This research highlights the process of adopting cloud computing technology from users' perspective. Concentrating on perceived mechanism from employees side that lead to job performance at work. Cloud computing, the new player in our modern business environment, authors employ diffusion of innovation theory to capture how this new technology affect employees in workplace in terms of job performance. Education for this new system and managerial support by firm were used as moderating variable to test dependent variable, job performance. Research was done through survey from total 284 people working in metropolitan area at South Korea. The result shows that cloud computing system affect positively on work efficiency, and the extent of diffusion factors that influence from the most to least are as follow: 1. Users' Skill, 2. System Quality, 3. Information Quality, 4. Group Awareness, 5. Attitude towards New System. To test diffusion factors of cloud computing and job performance, South Korean people actually felt that cloud computing help their job performance and the extent of diffusion factors that influence from the most to least are as follow: 1. Users' Skill, 2. System Quality, 3. Information Quality, 4. Attitude towards New System, 5. Group Awareness. As for diffusion factors of cloud computing and productivity, result proved that cloud computing really helps firms, and the extent of diffusion factors that influence from the most to least are as follow: 1. Information Quality, 2. Attitude towards New System, 3. Group Awareness, 4. System Quality, 5. Users' Skill. Two moderating variables, employee education and managerial support were tested to prove whether these two variables affect the job performance and the result displays positive affect for both two factors. To conclude, adopting cloud computing helps firms by increase employees' work efficiency and job performance. In order to accelerate the process employees education really matters because users' skill is the most crucial among diffusion factors.