• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상수도 배관

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현장탐방 - 광역상수를 이용한 수온차 수축열 냉난방시스템

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.278
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2013
  • 최근 온실가스 배출량 감축 의무화, 고유가 지속에 따른 에너지 시장의 불안, 화석연료의 고갈 등에 따라 신재생에너지에 대한 관심이 크게 증대하고 있다. 따라서 에너지효율 개선을 위해 신축 빌딩을 중심으로 신재생에너지 설비가 크게 주목받고 있다. 본지는 (주)정도설비가 서울시 송파구 신천동 일대 L건설현장에서 시공중인 '광역상수를 이용한 수온차 수축열 냉난방시스템'에 대해 알아본다. 이 시스템은 송파대로를 통과하는 광역상수도 배관(800mm)내 원수(50,000톤/일)의 일정 수온차를 이용해 열교환 후 냉난방에 이용하는 것으로, 건물의 전체 냉난방부하의 약 12%를 담당(설치용량 약3,000RT)할 예정이며 연간 6,800Mwh의 에너지를 절감할 수 있을 것으로 기대하고 있다.

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Leak Detection of Waterworks Pipeline Using Acoustic Emission and Correlation Method (음향방출 및 상관법을 이용한 상수도배관 누수탐지 연구)

  • Yoon, Dong-Jin;Jeong, Jung-Chae;Lee, Young-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2003
  • Water leak is one of topics with great concern in Korea and many other countries, because of decreasing water supplies and the deterioration of old pipeworks. Correlation techniques have been widely used in leak detection of water pipes, which allow to locate a leak point based on the correlation of leak noise at two sites along water pipes. In this study, both the cross-correlation method and the conventional arrival time difference method are applied in order to analyze and to locate a leak point of a water pipe. In experiment, a 150 m of whole length waterwork pipeline system was constructed in a ground, and several types of leak noise were installed on the pipeline in order to control leak condition. Both the cross-correlation technique and the arrival time difference method showed favorable results at leak detection with the experimental pipeline system.

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A Study on the Development of Long-term Self Powered Underground Pipeline Remote Monitoring System (자가 발전형 장기 지하매설배관 원격감시 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Youngsear;Chae, Hyun-Byung;Seo, Jae-Soon;Chae, Soo-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Environmental Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.576-585
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    • 2018
  • Systematic management during the whole life cycle from construction to operation and maintenance is very important for the seven underground pipelines (waterworks, sewerage, electricity, telecommunications, gas, heating, oil including waterworks and sewerage). Especially, it is the construction process that affects the whole life cycle of underground buried pipeline. In order to construct a new city or to maintain different underground pipes, it is always necessary to dig the ground and carry out construction and related work. There is a possibility that secondary and tertiary breaks frequently occur in the pipeline construction process after the piping constructed first in this process. To solve this problem, a system is needed which can monitor damage in real time. However, the supply of electric power for continuous operation of the system is limited according to the environment of underground buried pipelines, so it is necessary to develop a stable electric power supply system using natural energy rather than existing electric power. In this study, we developed a system that can operate the pipeline monitoring system for long time (24 hours and 15 days) using natural energy using wind and solar light.

Case Study of Pipe Leak Detection Using Artificial Intelligence (인공지능(AI) 기반 상수도 누수탐사 사례 분석)

  • Tae Nam Moon;Chang Gun Shin;Bo Hyang Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.496-496
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    • 2023
  • 상수도관의 노후화 등으로 발생하는 누수는 안정적인 급수운영을 저해하고 경제적 손실을 발생시킬 뿐만 아니라 지반 침하 등 2차 피해가 발생할 수 있다. 상수도관 누수는 배관 내·외부 부식으로 발생하는 핀홀(Pin Hole)로 인한 관통누수, 강관 용접 시 발생하는 시공불량, 볼트 및 고무패킹 등 부자재의 노후화, 굴착 등 작업에서 발생하는 물리적 충격 등 여러 원인으로 발생할 수 있다. 상수도관에서 누수가 발생할 경우, 관 내부수가 관 밖으로 유출되어 발생하는 파열음, 유출수와 지반과의 마찰로 인한 진동 및 소음 등이 발생할 수 있다. 청음식, 상관식 누수탐사와 같은 기존 누수탐사 방식은 전문가의 경험에 대한 의존도가 매우 높으며, 기존 장비의 특성상 비금속관 및 대구경관 등 특정 환경에서는 적용이 어려우며, 효율적인 탐사가 쉽지 않은 실정이다. 이에 대한 해결책으로 본 논문에서는 상수도 누수가 의심되는 구간을 대상으로 실시간 누수음 데이터 수집 및 인공지능(Artificial Intelligence) 분석을 실시하여 기존 조사방법보다 효율적이고 신뢰성 있는 누수탐사를 수행한 사례를 분석하고자 한다.

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Fatigue Characteristic Evaluation in Water Pipe Welds Considering of Welding Residual Stress (용접잔류응력을 고려한 상수도 강관의 피로특성 평가)

  • Choi, Jung-Hun;Song, Weon-Keyu;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2007
  • In case of large steel water pipe, it have been observed that its fracture mostly occurs due to the complicated outside fatigue load on the pipe in the underground. It is also well known that its damage and leakage happen mainly in a weld zone. In this study we evaluated the fatigue characteristics based on size effect and residual stress by comparing the test results on the standard specimen collected from real pipe with those on full scale pipe.

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Implementation of external corrosion direct ass- essment (ECDA) on water pipelines (매설배관 방식시스템의 효율 향상을 위한 실효성 제고)

  • Pyo, Min-Tae;Kim, Byoung-Jig;Jung, Sung-Won;Choi, Jun;Li, Seon-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2045_2046
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    • 2009
  • 광역상수도관에 대하여 외면부식직접평가(ECDA)를 실시하였다. ECDA평가는 과거 방식이력 등에 대한 사전검사, CIPS-DCVG-비저항 측정의 3단계 간접검사를 통해서 배관의 부식가능성이 큰 지점을 검출하여 위험성 우선순위를 판정하고 최종적으로 굴착을 통한 직접 검사 우선순위를 선정하였다. 직접 검사후 사후단계로 수집한 모든 데이터를 종합적으로 분석하여 검사구간의 건전성을 종합 평가를 하였다. 이러한 검사기법을 도입함으로써 배관의 부식위험지역을 파악하고 적절한 조치를 취할 수 있는 체계적인 근거를 마련한 것으로 판단하였다.

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Analysis of Stray Current Interference between Underground Pipelines and DC Electric Railways (매설배관과 직류전기철도의 표유전류 간섭분석)

  • Ha Y.C.;Bae J.H.;Ha T.H.;Lee H.G.;Kim D.E.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.10 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2006
  • When an underground pipeline runs parallel with DC electric railways, it suffers from electrolytic corrosion caused by the stray current leaked from the railway negative returns, i.e., the rails. Perforation due to the electrolytic corrosion may bring about large-scale accidents even under cathodically protected condition. Traditionally, drainage bonding methods have been widely used as a mitigation method for stray current interference. In particular, the increased adoption of forced drainage method to gas pipelines makes the interference much more sophisticated. In this paper, we analyze the electric interference between pipelines and railways from the results of field investigation carried out in Seoul and Busan.

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Research of Corrosion Growth Degree According in Liquid Environment of Waterworks and Sewer Piping Material (상·하수 배관재의 수 환경에서 부식진전도 연구)

  • Park, Kyeong-Dong;Ki, Woo-Tae;Yu, Hyeong-Ju;Kim, Dong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2006
  • The quality of the supply water which is supplied to consumer is not the thing of water after filtrating but the thing of water from faucet through pipe. As a result, heavy metals and microorganism, that is the major materials, which cause the distrust of the supply water is generated by supply process. Especially, the heavy metal is generated by the corrosion of waterworks. Besides, rupture by corrosion of pipe becomes the factor of supply water's pollution in waterworks and the factor of pollution of the soil and environment in drain pipe. Therefore, this research examined the weight reduction electric potential measure to measure the corrosion degree of piping materials after testing the corrosion of piping materials(Copper Pipe, Galvanized Steel Pipe, Stainless Steel Pipe) which is generally used at the moment in various corrosion environments(subterranean water, supply water, 3.5% NaCl, 3.5% $HNO_3$). And let me show basic design data about problem occurrence such as leakage water, rust water, inside and outside corrosion from this.

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Development of the Pipe Construction Robot for Rehabilitation Work Process of the Water Pipe Lines (상수도 배관의 갱생 공정을 위한 배관 건설 로봇 개발)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Su;Lee, Jaeyoul;Hong, Sung-Ho;Jang, Minwoo;Shin, Dongho;Hahm, Jehun;Seo, Kap-Ho;Seo, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2021
  • In this paper describes the research and development of a pipe robot for pipe rehabilitation construction of old water pipes. After the water supply pipe construction, the pipe is leaking, damaged, and aging due to corrosion. Eventually, resistance to the flow of water in lower supply efficiency and contaminated water such as rusty water, finally in various consumer complaints. In order to solve this problem, rehabilitation construction robot technology is required to secure the construction quality of pipe rehabilitation construction and restore the function of the initial construction period. The developed pipe rehabilitation construction robot required a hydraulic actuator for high traction and was equipped with a small hydraulic supply device. In addition, we have developed a hydraulic cylinder and a link system that supports the pipe inner diameter to develop a single pipe robot corresponding to 500 to 800mm pipe diameter. The analysis and experimental verification of the driving performance and unit function of the developed pipe reconstruction robot are explained, and the result of the integrated performance test of the pipe reconstruction robot at the water supply pipe network site is explained.