• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상계

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Recurred Plexiform Schwannoma of the Foot and Ankle (족부와 족관절의 재발한 총상 신경초종)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Chung, Hyung-Jin;Bae, Su-Young;Kim, Kyungil
    • Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2019
  • Schwannomas are benign neoplasms with a Schwann cell origin. A plexiform schwannoma is a rare variant of a schwannoma with a plexiform or multinodular growth pattern. The condition occurs mostly as a solitary lesion in the skin or subcutaneous tissue, or uncommonly located in the deep soft tissue. We report a rare case of recurred multiple plexiform schwannomas arising from the posterior tibial nerve and its branch, which was located in a deep anatomic location and accompanied by a bony deformity.

Flexor Carpi Radialis Tendon Rupture due to Repetitive Golf Swing (반복적인 골프 스윙으로 인한 노쪽손목굽힘근 힘줄의 파열)

  • Lee, Sang Chul;Koh, Sung Hoon;Jang, Jin Hyuk;Ahn, Jae Ki
    • Clinical Pain
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2019
  • Flexor carpi radialis (FCR) muscle is located in the forearm anteriorly that runs through a synovial fibro-osseous tunnel in the forearm. We described a case of FCR tendon rupture due to repetitive overuse injury. A 55-year-old man, right-hand dominant, presented with right forearm pain and swelling which started 3 days ago while playing amateur golf. Focal tenderness and bruising over volo-ulnar region of the right forearm were examined. Plain radiographs showed soft tissue edema around lesion area and no detectable fracture. Ultrasonography showed multiple hypoechoic lesions suspected as hematoma of the flexor muscle group. After done magnetic resonance imaging, he was diagnosed with rupture of FCR tendon at proximal origin and strain of flexor digitorum superficialis and palmaris longus muscle. He received compressive dressing and restriction of wrist range of motion for three weeks. Two months later, remaining traces of lesions were observed at the follow-up ultrasonography and the pain disappeared.

Development and Design of the Optical System of a Night Scope (Night Scope 광학계의 설계 및 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Lim, Yang-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2004
  • We tried to design and manufacture a night scope which is used in the leisure sports field. The whole system consists of an IR light source part, an objective lens part, an intensifier tube part and an eye_piece lens part. We designed an objective lens part to the infinite object imaging optical-system with 80mm focal-length, 40mm effective-aperture and 14mm image-field-size of which the chromatic aberration is reduced by using materials of BK7 and FD4. The resolution of this system is about 25lines/mm at the 40% MTF value criterion. The eye_piece lens is adopted goods to be used commercially to save cost of production. The design technique which gets in this development will be utilized greatly in good developments of the dot, the sight and the day/night riflescope system at the hereafter.

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Partition Coefficient of Proteins of Different Surface Hydrophobicity in Poly (ethylene glycol)-Dextran Aqueous Two Phase System (Poly(ethylene glycol)-Dextran 수용액 2상계에서 단백질들의 소수성에 따른 분획계수)

  • Lee, Sam-Pin;Lee, Cherl-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 1987
  • The partition coefficient of the proteins of known effective hydrophobicity was determined in a poly (ethylene glycol)-dextran aqueous two-phase system. The changes in the partition coefficient was also determined when a fraction of PEG-palmitate (PEG-P) was added to the system. The partition coefficient of the proteins increased as the concentrations of PEG and dextran increased at a constant phase volume ration irrespective of the effective hydrophobicity of the proteins. When small amounts of PEG-P were added to the PEG phase, the partition coefficients of BSA and ${\beta}-lactoglobulin$, which had relative hydrophobicity (RI) of 700 and 120, respectively, increased more than ten-fold, whereas ovalbumin whose RI was 5 showed little change. The drastic increases m the partition coefficient were observed by the addition of PEG-P in 2% level to the PEG system. Addition of PEG-P over 5% level resulted in a slight further increase in the partition coefficient of all proteins tested.

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An Analysis for Drawing of Strip by UBET with Rigid Elements (강체요소를 이용한 인발 공정의 상계요소 해석)

  • Choi, Il-Kuk;Choi, Young;Hur, Kwan-Do
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2001
  • For metal forming analysis, upper-bound solution is practical method because the solution is overestimated. It is limited to determine stresses on tools by using upper-bound solution. In this study, new scheme to calculate stresses on tools based on upper bound solution is proposed. To verify the proposed scheme, plane strain drawing has been considered. The stresses on tools obtained by the proposed scheme are compared with results of rigid plastic FEM. And the stresses on tools have been determined by the proposed scheme in the forging within plane strain deformation.

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상계법에 의한 베벨기어 단조 공정 해석

  • 최창혁;김용조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.67-67
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    • 2003
  • 자동차, 항공기, 산업기계, 운반기계, 철도차량, 공작기계 등 거의 모든 산업부문에서 사용되는 베벨기어의 냉간단조 공정 및 금형 설계를 위한 해석을 수행하였다. 소성가공에 의해 생산된 베벨기어는 기계적 성질이 우수하여 동력 전달장치의 수명연장 및 신뢰성, 소형화 등을 달성할 수 있으며 생산 원가 절감의 효과가 크기 때문에 냉간 단조의 공정설계는 매우 중요하다. 베벨기어의 단조에 대한 상계해석 결과는 금형 설계 시 프레스에 필요한 단조하중을 예측할 수 있으므로 프레스의 최적성형과 안전한 금형 설계를 도모할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 베벨기어의 냉간 단조시의 내부 동적 가용속도 장을 제시하였고 단조하중, 금속유동 등을 계산하였다. 또한 강소성 유한요소해석을 동시에 수행하여 제시한 동적 가용속도장의 적절성을 비교 검토하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 베벨기어의 적절한 냉간 단조 성형공정 및 공정설계를 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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Low-Grade Fibromyxoid Sarcoma Arising in Posterior Nasal Cavity: Case Report and Review of the Literature (후비강에서 발생한 저등급의 섬유점액성 육종: 증례 보고 및 문헌 고찰)

  • Sohn, Jung Heob;Lee, Kijin;Cho, Kyoung Rai
    • Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2018
  • Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (LGFMS), a soft tissue tumor that has high recurrence and metastasizing potential, rarely occurs in the head and neck region. Therefore, the treatment for LGFMS in the facial area is challenging in terms of cosmetic and functional maintenance. The authors report a case of LGFMS in the posterior nasal cavity. It was completely removed in parallel with the nasal endoscopic and oral approach, but the lower margin was closed by preserving the soft palate. The patient is well without any recurrence or metastasis after 5 years of follow-up.

A Lower Upper - bound Solutions for Shear Spinnings of Cones (원추체의 전단스피닝 가공에 대한 상계해석)

  • 최재찬
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 1982
  • 원주체의 전단스피닝 가공에서 가공물의 반경과 두께 방향의 상대 위치가 변화하지 않는다는 조건 아래서 흐름 함수에 의하여 속도장을 구하고, 접촉계수에 대하여 변형에너지의 국소치를 구함으로써 상당히 낮은 상계치를 얻었으며, 이를 A1-1100-1, A1-1100-H14, A1-6061-0 등 여러 가지 재료에 대한 실험치와 비교한 결과, 정량적으로 일치하였다.

냉간단조에 의한 헬리컬기어의 새로운 성형방법과 이의 상계해석에 관하여

  • Choe, Jae-Chan;Jo, Hae-Yong;Gwon, Hyeok-Hong
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 1992
  • 냉간단조에 의한 새로운 헬리컬기어 성형공정이 제시되었다. 원형봉재로 부터 헬리컬기어를 압출함에 있어서 압출압력을 계산하기 위하여 상계정리를 적용하여 수치계산하고, 수치해석 결과와 압출하려는 기어의 금형을 설계 제작하여 실험한 결과를 비교 검토하고자 한다. 이론해석상 다이형상으로 인벌류트곡선을 사용한 이론해는 실험결과와 잘 일치하였다. 그리고, 다이의 형상을 평기어부와 헬리컬기어부의 이중구조로 된 신공정이 헬리컬기어부로만 된 사만타공정과 비교해서 금형강도를 향상시킴으로써 다이수명은 증가되었고, 자동차 변속기용으로 헬리컬기어는 KS 기어급수 4~5 급의 정밀도에 해당하는 기어를 가공했다. 이는 사만타공정의 정밀도 보다 향상된 결과를 얻었다.

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