• Title/Summary/Keyword: 삼결정

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The growth of large KTP crystal and the study of its optical inhomogeneity (대형 KTP 단결정 성장 및 광학적 불균일성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, J.Y.;Lee, S.K.;Ma, D.J.;Kim, Y.H.;Park, S.S.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1994
  • Single crystals of Potassium Titanyl Phosphate (KTP) were grown from the flux of $K_6P_4O_13(K_6)$ using a high temperatures solution growth method. To grow the large KTP crystal without inclusion, the temperature gradient in furnace, crystal rotation, orientation of seed crystal, and the cooling rate were controled. The KTP crystals are up to $10(a){\times}28(b){\times}33(c)mm^3$ in size. We investigated the optical inhomogeneity in this KTP crystal by the SHG power measurement and TEM analysis.

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Automatic diameter control system for Czochralski growth (자동직경제어 Czochralski 성장장치의 제작)

  • Han, J.Y.;Park, S.S.;Lee, S.K.;Ma, D.J.;Kim, Y.H.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 1994
  • We developed a computer controlled Czochralski puller which automated entire crystal growing processes. Crystal weighing technique was employed for an automatic diameter control. The performance of the system was evaluated by the growth of $LiNbO_3$ single crystals.

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A study on the Optical and electrical characteristics of Tri-silicon using wet texture (습식텍스쳐를 이용한 삼결정 실리콘 광학적.전기적 특성 연구)

  • Han, Kyu-Min;Yoo, Jin-Su;Yoo, Kwon-Jong;Lee, Hi-Deok;Choi, Sung-Jin;Kwon, Jun-Young;Kim, Ki-Ho;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 2009
  • Two different wet etching solutions, NaOH 40% and Acid, were used for etching in tri-crystalline Silicon(Tri-Si) solar cell fabrication. The wafers etched in NaOH40% solution showed higher reflectance compared to the wafers etched in Acid solution after $SiN_x$ deposition. In light current-voltage results, the cells etched in Acid solution exhibited higher short circuit current and open circuit voltage than those of the cells etched in NaOH 40% solution. We have obtained 16.70% conversion efficiency in large area($156cm^2$) Tri-Si solar cells etched in Acid solution.

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1-Dimensional efficiency modeling of rear floationg junction solar cell (후면부유접합 태양전지에 있어서의 1차원 효율 모델링)

  • Ebong, A.U.;Kim, D.S.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 1997
  • Rear floating junction cell (RFJC), using the buried contact technology, is capable of eliminating the efficiency limitations on the single sided cells by providing betterear surface passivation. The implementation of this structure, is simpler and lower in cost and therefore viable for commercial production. However, the contributions, due to damages in the two sets of grooves, to the total dark saturation current density has limited the achievable efficiency of the RFJC to only 21.5 %. This Paper reports on the efficiency estimates of RFJC using PC-1D.

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Revenue Determination Model of Raw Ginseng Production (원료삼 생산수익 결정모형)

  • Park, Hoon
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2009
  • To better understand how to increase a ginseng grower's revenue, a 4-factor revenue determination model (RDM) of raw ginseng production (R=A Y Q P) was proposed. The total revenue (R) is a multiplicative function of four factors: cultivation area(A), unit yield (Y), quality grade (Q) and unit price (P). The A appears to be a pure capital factor. Y and Q are technological factors and P is social and market factor. When P is constant, the technological term (YQ) is the revenue per unit area (R/A) production efficiency per capital. The RDM appears to be a linear model between R and A with the slope [YQ]. RDM was applied to three farmers' raw ginseng production for assessment of its dependency on capital and technological factors.

Comparison of Grade of Raw and Red Ginseng on each Factor of Quality in Korean and American Ginseng (고려인삼과 미국삼의 품질요인별 수삼 및 홍삼등급 비교)

  • Chung, Chan-Moon;Shin, Ju-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 2006
  • Comparison of the grade of raw ginseng and that of red ginseng was investigated. The materials used in this study were Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) and American ginseng(Panax quinquefolium L.) Coefficient of body term, length of main stem and weight of raw ginseng were used as the classifying criteria of the root size and grades. Korean ginseng distinguished the distribution of weight size from that of American ginseng. Korean ginseng distributed largely in middle and large root size, and American ginseng distributed largely in middle and small root size. American ginseng had shorter length of main root, bigger diameter of main root and more number of adventitious roots than Korean ginseng. The quality of Korean ginseng was better than that of American ginseng. In Korean ginseng, high quality of red ginseng above second grade (Jisam) was obtained, but low quality of red ginseng under third grade (Yangsam) in American ginseng. In Korean raw ginseng, the coefficients of body form of middle weight and large weight size were under 0.5, but those of American ginseng was over 0.5. So American ginseng were not adequate to produce good red ginseng. Those factors as length of main root and weight of main root were not significantly influenced on the qualify of red ginseng in both Korean ginseng and American ginseng. Coefficient of body form was leading factor affecting the quality of red ginseng. To improve the quality of red ginseng, coefficient of body form, weight of main root and length of main root were controlled adequately in both Korean ginseng and American ginseng.

Variation of Morphology and Its Effect on Physical Properties in Thermoplastic Ternary Blends (열가소성 삼성분계 블렌드의 구조 조절 및 구조 조절이 물성에 미치는 효과)

  • 차국헌
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.170-179
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    • 1993
  • 결정성 고분자/비결정성 고분자/충격보강재의 조합으로 이루어진 열가소성 삼성분계 블렌드의 미세구조 조절이 기계적 및 열적 거시물성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 결정성 고분자로는 나일론6를 비결정성 고분자로는 변성폴리페닐린 옥사이드(PPO)를 충격 보강재 로는 스티렌-에틸렌부틸렌-스티렌(SEBS) 삼중블록 공중합체를 사용하였고 비상용인 나일 론6와 변성 PPO 사이의 상용화를 위해 반능 상용화(reactive compatibilization)방법을 사용 하였다. 반응 사용화에 사용된 반응기로는 나일론의 말단기에 있는 친핵성기인 아민기와 반 응성이 높은 친전자성기인 무수말레인산(MAH)을 충격보강 고부 SEBS에 그라프트시켜 충 격보강 고무내의 SEBS-MAH의 함량을 증가시킴에 따라 처음에 PPO 분산상에 있던 고무 가 나일론 연속상으로 이동하는 현상을 관찰하였다. 이러한 충격보강 고부의 SEBS-MAH 함량 증가에 의한 PPO 분산상에서 나일론상으로의 이동이 내충격성의 향상 및 내열성의 저 하와 밀접한 관계가 있다는 것을 알았다.

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