• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산후

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명청시대(明淸時代) 부인과(婦人科) 치료법(治療法)과 방제(方劑)에 대한 연구(硏究) -관우명청시대부과치료법급방제적연구(關于明淸時代婦科治療法及方劑的硏究)-

  • Yun, Heon-Jung;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.18 no.1 s.28
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2005
  • 통과대명청시대부과치료법급방제적연구(通過對明淸時代婦科治療法及方劑的硏究), 득출여하결논(得出如下結論): 수송대대부과질병중시기혈병기적영향(受宋代對婦科疾病重視氣血病機的影響), 명청시대수연이조기(明淸時代雖然以調氣), 보허(補虛), 양혈(凉血), 청열(淸熱), 작위조경적사대강요이강조조기(作爲調經的四大綱要而强調調氣), 단역주장필수요변증논치(但亦主張必須要辨證論治). 명청시대적태전조치법(但亦主張必須要辨證論治), 시수주진형적산전요청열양혈리논적영향이발전기내적(是受朱震亨的産前要淸熱養血理論的影響而發展起來的). 우기시발생소(尤其是發生小) 산후(産後), 왕륜주장하차임신시(王綸主張下次妊娠時), 수사전복약이예방발생타태(需事前服藥以豫防發生墮胎). 이차독특적견해(以此獨特的見解), 용내예방타태(用來豫防墮胎). ${\ulcorner}$연수신방(延壽神方)${\lrcorner}$중기재적일종산후조치법(中記載的一種産後調治法), 시류사실내공기급산부호흡도적초훈소독법(是類似室內空氣及産婦呼吸道的醋熏消毒法). 차방법대산부호흡도감염적발생(此方法對産婦呼吸道感染的發生), 구유예방작용(具有豫防作用).

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The Effects of Auricular Acupressure on Depression and Fatigue among Early Postpartum Mothers (이압요법을 활용한 간호중재 프로그램이 초기 산욕기 산모의 산후우울과 산후피로에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, So Hwan;Sung, Kyung Mi
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of auricular acupressure on postpartum depression and fatigue among early postpartum mothers. Methods: A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Forty early postpartum mothers were recruited from two postpartum care centers and randomly assigned to experimental group (n=20) and control group (n=20). The experimental group received the nursing intervention of auricular acupressure. Results: There were significant differences in postpartum depression and fatigue between the two groups. The participants in the experimental group showed significantly decreased scores of postpartum depression (z=-2.51, p=.012) and fatigue (t=5.36, p<.001). Conclusion: The nursing intervention programs using the auricular acupressure is effective in reducing depression and fatigue of early postpartum mothers. The findings will be useful for the health promotion among early postpartum mothers.

Effect of Education for Encouraging Breastfeeding on Practice of Breastfeeding (모유수유(母乳授乳) 권장교육(勸?敎育)이 모유수유(母乳授乳) 실천(實踐)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Seo, In-Suk;Jung, Moon-Sook;Suh, Young-Sook
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.632-642
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to investigate effect of education for breastfeeding on practice of breastfeeding 171 primiparae (experimental group with education 83 and control group without education 88) who gave birth in hospitals located in Taegu City from October 25, 1999 to December 25, 1999 and planned to breastfeed their children after childbirth. The results of this study were as follows. 1) The experimental group's practice rate of breast-feeding was statistically higher than the control group's at the points of two weeks, four weeks, eight weeks and twelve weeks after childbirth(p<0.05). However, the rate at the points of sixteen weeks and twenty weeks after childbirth was higher in the experimental group than in the control group but there was no significant difference between both groups. 2) The experimental group's discontinuance rate of breast-feeding was lower than the control group's at all the points of two weeks, four weeks, eight weeks, twelve weeks, sixteen weeks and twenty weeks after childbirth, and it was statistically significant(p<0.05). The discontinuance rate of breast-feeding at the point of four weeks after childbirth was the highest in both groups. It accounted for 25.5% in the experimental group and 36.8% in the control group. 3) The reason of which the rate appeared to be the highest among those for discontinuance of breast-feeding was the lack of breast milk. The rate accounted for 65.5% in the experimental group and 50.7% in the control group. In conclusion, the study suggested that the education for encouraging breast-feeding provided to the primiparae after childbirth has an positive effect on the practice of breast-feeding.

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Exclusive Breastfeeding Rates and it's Influencing Factors by the 1st and 6th Month of Postpartum (산후 1, 6개월 완전모유수유율과 영향 요인)

  • Ha, Beomman;Kim, Seonho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.230-240
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to observe the exclusive breastfeeding(EBF) rate and to identify factors which influence EBF by postpartum period. The data were obtained from the 2015 National Fertility Survey, Family Health and Welfare in Korea, and secondary data analysis were employed for 1,839 mothers who gave birth to baby between January 2013 and February 2015. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 program with descriptive statistics, chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The EBF rate at the 1st and 6th month of postpartum were 54.0%, 9.4% respectively. The significant influencing factors on the EBF at the 1st month of postpartum were age of mother, baby's birth rank, type of delivery, breastfeeding within 1 hour after delivery. The significant influencing factors on the EBF at the 6th month of postpartum were age of mother, living area, EBF in the first month. We found that the influencing factors on EBF differed by postpartum period. In order to improving the rate of EBF, it is recommended that taioed interventions is needed considering the factors affecting the EBF by postpartum period.

Depression during Pregnancy and the Postpartum (임신 및 산후 우울증)

  • Kim, Youl-Ri
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2007
  • The pregnancy and postpartum period appear to be a time of heightened vulnerability for the development of major depression in some women. Postpartum depression affects 10% of women within a few weeks immediately postpartum. Postpartum depression is associated with disturbances in the mother-infant relationship, which in turn have an adverse impact on the course of child cognitive and emotional development. Depression during pregnancy is also common, although it has been relatively neglected. Psychopathological symptoms during pregnancy have physiological consequences for the fetus. Understanding the aetiology of perinatal depression requires integrating of multiple psychosocial and biological risk factors. The treatment of depressed pregnant women requires skilled decision making by psychiatrists. Risk-benefit analysis is appropriate method for intervention fur depression in pregnancy. Effective treatments for depression in pregnancy include psychotherapy, antidepressant medication and electroconvulsive therapy. In treatment of postpartum depression, the biological, psychological, and social interventions are included. Prescribing antidepressants(such as fluoxetine), estrogen in severe and chronic cases, and counselling can be effective for improving maternal mood and aspects of infant outcome. Ongoing research is directed to further elucidating neurohormonal and psychosocial contributions to depression during pregnancy or postpartum. Screening for risk factors and symptoms for depression need to be incorporated into antenatal and pediatric clinics.

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The Effect of a Postpartum Nursing Intervention Program for Immigrant Mothers (결혼이민자 산모에 대한 산후 간호중재 프로그램의 효과)

  • Bang, Kyung-Sook;Huh, Bo-Yun;Kwon, Mi-Kyung
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to develop a postpartum nursing intervention program for immigrant women and evaluate the effects on postpartum depression, child rearing confidence, home environment, and infant temperament. Methods: This research was a non-equivalent control group pre-test and post-test design. Participants were pregnant immigrant women from China, Vietnam, and the Philippines residing in Kyunggi province and Seoul. Twenty women were assigned to the intervention group, and 19 women to the control group. For the intervention group, the women were visited at home and provided emotional support and parenting education for three months. To analyze the intervention effects, repeated measure ANOVA and t-test were used. Results: Child rearing confidence was higher in the experimental group than the control group at interaction effect of time and group, six weeks and three months postpartum. However, there were no significant effects for maternal depression, infant temperament, and husband support. Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment (HOME) score in the experimental group was higher than that of the control group at three month postpartum. Conclusion: Results indicate that the nursing intervention program had positive effects and can be used to further the health status of immigrant mothers and children.