• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산술신서

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역사속 과학인물-우리나라 최초의 근대수학자 이상설(1870~1917)

  • Park, Seong-Rae
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.31 no.6 s.349
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 1998
  • 1907년 헤이그 밀사사건의 세 주인공 중의 하나인 이상설을 우리나라 최초의 근대 수학자라고 곱을 수 있다. 이상설은 1900년 일본 학자 이노우에 기요시의 수학책을 중심으로 「산술신서」라는 수학책을 편찬했다.「산술신서」는 「정선산학」과 함께 우리나라 근대 이후에 나온 가장 오래된 수학책이다.

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Mathematics Textbooks in the 19th Century Chosun (19세기(世紀) 조선(朝鮮)의 수학(數學) 교과서(敎科書))

  • Oh, Chae-Whan;Lee, Sang-Gu;Hong, Sung-Sa;Hong, Young-Hee
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2010
  • In 1895, a new school system was introduced in Chosun by the ministry of education HakBu(學部). They published three mathematics textbooks for the new system, GanISaChikMunJeJib(簡易四則問題集) and GeunISanSulSeo(近易算術書) in 1895 and SanSulSinSeo(算術新書) in 1900. Investigating these three books, we show that they played the role of textbooks and gave rise to a pathway of western mathematics into Chosun. Further they greatly influenced the textbooks published in the early 20th century Chosun.

Sang-Seol LEE: Father of Korean Modern Mathematics Education (이상설 : 한국 근대수학교육의 아버지)

  • Seol, Han-Guk;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.79-102
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    • 2009
  • Most who have heard of Sang-Seol Lee know him for his contribution to the Korean independence movement nearly a hundred years ago. This paper, however, will discuss Lee's other great contribution to his country; that of being "The father of modern mathematical education in Korea". Lee passed the rigorous government officer examination with the highest honor and became a teacher for the royal prince. Later he became the president of Sunkyunkwan, a national institute of higher learning since 1398, and eventually a well-known university bearing the same name. Lee was also a highly regarded Confucian scholar and well versed in foreign languages. He wanted Korea to become a modern country and felt that the areas of science and engineering were studies that needed improving in order to achieve modernization. While researching Western textbooks on the subjects he realized that Western mathematics would be especially important for Korea. With that, it became his mission to integrate Western mathematics into the Korean educational system. This paper will explain the importance of Sang-Seol Lee's contributions to mathematic education in Korea and how it helped Korea become the modern nation it is today.

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Botany: A Modern Natural Science Book written by Mathematician Sang-Seol Lee (수학자 이상설이 소개한 근대자연과학: <식물학(植物學)>)

  • Park, Young-Min;Kim, Chae-Sik;Lee, Sang-Gu;Lee, Jae-Hwa
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.341-360
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with contents that Sang-Seol Lee contributed to the natural science in the 19th century Korea. Prof. Sung-Rae Park, the science historian, called Sang-Seol Lee Father of the Modern Mathematics education of Korea. Sang-Seol Lee wrote a manuscript Botany with a brush in late 19th century. Botany was transcribed from Science Primers: Botany (written by J. D. Hooker), which is translated into Chinese by Joseph Edkins in 1886. The existence of Sang-Seol Lee's book Botany was not known to Korean scientists before. In this paper, we study the contents of Botany and its original text. Also we analyze people's level of understanding Western sciences, especially botany at that time. In addition, we study authors of 16 Primers jar Western Knowledge. We study the contribution of mathematician Sang-Seol Lee to science education in the 19th century Korea.