• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산림정보 데이터베이스

Search Result 24, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Database Design for Management of Forest Resources using a Drone (드론을 이용한 산림자원 정보관리를 위한 DB 설계)

  • Oh, Sun Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.251-256
    • /
    • 2019
  • With the fast development of modern society, the interests concerned about the significance of nature and environment become major issue nowadays. Especially, threats for our health due to severe environmental pollution and fine dusts become serious problem with the fast industrialization of our society, and extra attention is focused on interests about conservation of nature and management of forest resources. Precious forest resources, however, are not properly managed and destroyed vainly due to frequent fire, damage by storms and floods, and unplanned land development. So systematic and scientific construction and management of forest resources are required in order to solve these problems efficiently. Furthermore, implementation of the forest resource information database that contains information of trees, Topography, ecosystem of the forest is urgently needed. In this paper, we design and implement the forest resource information database based on the information of location based forest resources and Topography using forest images taken by a drone, that enables us to manage forest resources efficiently, make decision for logging, and construct a future tree-planting project easily.

Development of Forest Management System for the Efficient Treatment of Forest Service (산림업무의 효율적인 처리를 위한 산림관리시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Seok-Keun;Lee, Jae-Kee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.1 s.28
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2004
  • As social demands on forest are diversified, we need some economic and pro-environmental methods of forest management. In this study, developing an FMS(Forest Management System) using GIS techniques, we aimed at making workers handle quickly and exactly their works related to forest, offering customers the exact information and making clients modify or renew the variously changing information about forest. Therefore, we can efficiently handle the works related to forest management. For this, we designed and developed the system to be in accord with working-level and we can handle various information efficiently and conveniently. Accordingly we can process and print out data based on each subject. In addition to that, we can preserve the consistency of data by connecting work zones and providing database through network.

  • PDF

Study on Interoperability of Heterogeneous Spatial Databases (이질적 공간데이터베이스들 간의 연계.통합 방안)

  • Kang, Hae-Kyong;Lee, Hyun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.434-436
    • /
    • 2008
  • 1차부터 3차에 이르는 국가지리정보체계 사업을 추진해 오는 동안 가장 큰 결과물 중의 하나가 정부 부처들이 각기 구축한 산림, 지적, 토지이용 등과 같은 공간정보 데이터베이스들이다. 이들 데이터베이스의 공유를 통해 자원효율성을 높이기 위해서는 연계 통합 방안이 필요하다. 본 연구는 데이터베이스의 물리적 통합(강결합 방식)이 아니라, 약결합방식에 의한 데이터베이스 연계시스템을 통해 통합서비스를 제공하는 시스템을 소개한다. 이 시스템은 데이터베이스 연계 중요성이 증가하는 시점에서 다양한 요구에 대응하는 데이터를 생성 관리함으로서 정보의 재사용성을 증가시키고, 정보의 최신성을 유지시킨다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

  • PDF

Design of Database and System for Application of Forest Biomass (산림바이오매스 활용을 위한 데이터베이스 및 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Hyun Jik;Koo, Dae Soung;Ru, Ji Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2013
  • Due to the global warming, international agreements have been propelled by industrialized countries. These days, there are various studies and projects to reduce the carbon emission quantity in South Korea, because South Korea is a strong candidate for a newly industrialized nation by Kyoto Protocol. Therefore, this study arranges plans to create various thematic map by producing database that can manage various datum based on grid spatial objects to manage quantity of forest biomass and carbon dioxide. Moreover, this study designs a system to create forest biomass by using the best method of calculation with LiDAR data and KOMPSAT-2 satellite images. In addition, this study designs a biomass monitoring system for public institutions to register biomass, suggesting actual plans to extract, manage, and utilized forest biomass.

Database Design for Growth Prediction of Forest using Drone Photo (드론 항공사진을 이용한 산림의 성장예측을 위한 DB 설계)

  • Oh, Sun Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.709-714
    • /
    • 2020
  • Forest resources are the most important element that can affect the nature environment directly in modern society. Due to the fast industrialization of our country and marginal states like China, many people suffer torments from severe environmental pollution like yellow and fine dusts everyday recently. So the interests concerned about the significance of nature and environment become major issue nowadays. Precious forest resources, however, are not properly managed and destroyed vainly due to frequent mountain fires, damages by floods, and unplanned land development in real world. Therefore, efficient forest management is required to solve these problems effectively. In this research, we design and implement the forest information database that can predict the growth of forest resources and enables us to manage forest resources efficiently, make decision for logging, build the waterway to prevent flooding, and construct a future tree-planting project easily using forest aerial photograph taken by a drone in order to deploy and manage the forest resources scientifically and systematically.

Constructing Spatial Data Warehouse for Forest Information Standardization Service of Municipal Governments (지자체 산림정보 표준화 서비스를 위한 공간 데이터웨어하우스 구축)

  • Jo, Yun-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-22
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently the integration and development of ST(Spatial Technology) and forest geographic information have been used very efficiently for the forest administration. However, even though many application system related to forest information have been developed and improved, there are still paper based inventories management and hand work for data construction and upgrade. In this study the forest information warehouse, which is mapped and managed at work-site operations, was constructed based GIS technology so that the standardization and consistency of current data could be acquired in real time. In addition, these thematic maps were conducted on high resolution satellite images and managed in web based forest information data warehouse form and finally shared through Internet for the very first-line administration officials. This study shows that the forest information standardization service of municipal governments very first time in the Korea and provides the unified decision making support and enterprise formed forest database so that is expected to be the very successful sample to suggest the prototype of national forest spatial data infrastructure.

  • PDF

Status and Quality Analysis on the Biodiversity Data of East Asian Vascular Plants Mobilized through the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) (세계생물다양성정보기구(GBIF)에 출판된 동아시아 관속식물 생물다양성 정보 현황과 자료품질 분석)

  • Chang, Chin-Sung;Kwon, Shin-Young;Kim, Hui
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.110 no.2
    • /
    • pp.179-188
    • /
    • 2021
  • Biodiversity informatics applies information technology methods in organizing, accessing, visualizing, and analyzing primary biodiversity data and quantitative data management through the scientific names of accepted names and synonyms. We reviewed the GBIF data published by China, Japan, Taiwan, and internal institutes, such as NIBR, NIE, and KNA of the Republic of Korea, and assessed data in diverse aspects of data quality using BRAHMS software. Most data from four Asian countries have quality problems with the lack of data consistency and missing information on georeferenced data, collectors, collection date, and place names (gazetteers) or other invalid data forms. The major problem is that biodiversity management institutions in East Asia are using unstructured databases and simple spreadsheet-type data. Owing to the nature of the biodiversity information, if data relationships are not structured, it would be impossible to secure the data integrity of scientific names, human names, geographical names, literature, and ecological information. For data quality, it is essential to build data integrity for database management and training systems for taxonomists who are continuous data managers to correct errors. Thus, publishers in East Asia play an essential role not only in using specialized software to manage biodiversity data but also in developing structured databases and ensuring their integration and value within biodiversity publishing platforms.

Spatio-temporal Analysis of Forest Change using Spatial Information : A case study of Heongseong and Wonju (공간정보를 활용한 산림 변화 시공간분석: 횡성과 원주를 사례로)

  • Oh, Yi Kyun
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
    • /
    • v.48 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 2018
  • The spatial information recently observed by various sensors and platforms has been provided by national portals through the establishment of a database over a number of time periods, with easy access to various types of information. Therefore, it is possible to analyze the changes in the national territory space according to time. This study is intend to analyze forest changes based on a case of some areas in Heongseong and Wonju using the various spatial information observed in many ways, such as aerial photographs, ortho photos, digital topographical maps, DEM and DSM. DSM created by the airborne lidar and the aerial photos was able to analyze forest change areas more effectively than DEM of topographical maps. Also, forest management and analysis could provide basic data for efficient preservation and management of forests using spatial information.

Pollutant Source Database and Water Quality Managemen Ecosystem Model for Juam Reservoir Watershed Using GIS (GIS를 응용한 주암 상수원수계의 오염원 DB 구축과 수질관리 생태계모형)

  • 양홍모;권유리
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.209-219
    • /
    • 1999
  • 주암호는 전라남도와 광주광역시에 약 1,180,000톤/일의 생활용수와 공업용수를 공급하는 상수원이다. 상수원수계의 생활하수, 축산폐수, 숙박업소, 식당 등 점오염원과 주거지, 농경지, 산림지역에서 우수와 함께 유출되는 비점오염원으로부터 발생하는 오염부하량으로 이들 상수원의 수질은 점점 악화되어 3급수로 전락할 우려가 높아지고 있다. 이들 상수원의 수질관리에 있어 중요한 인자의 파악과 인자들간 상호작용의 이해를 용이하게 해주는 수계수질관리 부분생태계모형을 제시하였으며 지리정보체계를 응용하여 수계의 점오염원과 비점오염원을 데이터베이스화하는 방법, 오염부하량 산출방법, 점원 및 비점오염원의 공간분석, 상수원 보호구역으로부터 완충구역분석, 위성자료 분석을통한 상수원 수계 토지이용분석과 비점오염원 부하량산출 응용 방법등을 연구하였다 분석결과 주암호수계의 BOD 부하량은 주거지. 생활하수, 축산폐수, 경작지, 식당이 차지하는 비율이 높으며 총질소 부하량은 경작지, 산림, 생활하수, 추간폐수가 높으며 그리고 총인 부하량은 생활하수, 축산폐수, 경작지가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 점오염원인 생활하수, 축산폐수, 식당 뿐만 아니라 비점오염원인 경작지도 수질오염에 상당한 영향을 미치고 있다.

  • PDF

The 1:5,000 Forest Soil Map: Current Status and Future Directions (1:5,000 산림입지토양도의 제작과 활용 및 향후 발전 방향)

  • Kwon, Minyoung;Kim, Gaeun;Jeong, Jinhyun;Choi, Changeun;Park, Gwansoo;Kim, Choonsig;Son, Yowhan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.110 no.4
    • /
    • pp.479-495
    • /
    • 2021
  • To improve on the efficient management of forest resources, it is necessary to create a forest soil map, which represents a comprehensive database of forest lands. Although a 1:25,000 scale forest site map has been used in Korea, the need for a large-scale forest soil map with high precision and information on forest lands that is specialized for individual purposes has been identified. Moreover, to keep pace with the advancement in forest management and transition to a digital society, it is essential to develop a method for constructing new forest soil maps that can diversify its use. Therefore, this paper presented a developmental process and used a 1:5,000 scale forest soil map to propose future directions. National maps showing the soil type, depth, and texture were produced based on the survey and analysis of forest soils, followed by the Forest Land Soil Map (1:5,000) Production Standard Manual. Alternatively, forest soil map data were the basis on which various other maps that can be used to prevent and predict forest disasters and evaluate environmental capacities were developed. Accordingly, ways to provide appropriate information to achieve the national forest plan, secure forestry big data, and accomplish sustainable forest management that corresponds to the national development plan are proposed based on results from the current study.