• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회고립

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Retirement Assisted Living Program Development Activities (노후생활지원 여가활동 프로그램 모형 개발)

  • Son, Myeong-Dong;Park, Cheon-Gyu;Chong, Min-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2011
  • 급격한 고령화 시대에 노년층의 사회참여욕구가 확대되고 있으나 어떻게 해야 하는지를 모르고 있어 지역사회의 사회참여 프로그램에 대한 인지도가 매우 낮고 제도나 프로그램에 대한 접근성이 제한적인 실정이다. 가족기능이 해체된 노인을 대상으로 노후 생활 지원욕구에 발맞춰 경제적지원, 취업지원, 의료지원, 여가지원 등 각종 복지 서비스를 제공함으로써 보편적이고 일상적인 생활을 영위하도록 지원하고자 많은 노력을 하고는 있으나 이를 체계적으로 실시할 수 있는 모델이 부족한 것이 현실이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 노인들의 역할 및 지위 상실로 인하여 가정에서 고립된 생활을 하는 노인을 대상으로 복지 전문가가 현장에서 비교적 손쉽게 적용할 수 있는 체계화된 모델을 제안함으로 생활스트레스 감소, 인지기능 향상, 우울증 감소, 생활만족도를 향상시키고 노인여가 문화에 대한 건전성 확산을 통해 건강한 노후생활을 영위하게 하며 문화생활 지원을 통해 사회적 비용 부담 경감을 도모함과 동시에 자존감의 고취 및 자율성을 획득하고 자아성취감과 만족감을 느끼게 하는데 있다.

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Free-mixing AI Dispenser (셀프 조향 AI 디퓨저)

  • Kim, Yeong-Seo;Kim, Gyu-Hyun;Cheong, Ye-Rim;Go, Na-Yeong;Lee, Kyung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 2020
  • 코로나 19사태로 인한 '사회적 거리두기' 운동이 지속되면서 사람들의 생활 형태가 변화된 양상을 띈다. 특히 모임 활동 및 단체 활동의 제한으로 개인 시간이 이전에 비해 증대되었다. 홀로 자택에 머무르는 시간의 증가로 인해 사회적 단절감과 고립감이 심화되며 "코로나 블루"로 일컫어지는 신종 정신 질환이 많은 사람들에게 생겨나 사회적 문제로 이슈화 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 사회적 문제를 완화시키기 위해 고안된 새로운 디퓨저 개발과정 및 기존 디퓨저에서 볼 수 없었던 IoT기술과 조향기술과의 접목을 통한 차별성에 대해 서술하였다.

Current Status and Problems of Support Polices and Legal Improvement Devices for the Aged Living Alone (독거노인에 대한 지원정책의 현황과 문제점과 법제도적 개선방안)

  • Noh, Jae-Chul;Ko, Zoon-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2013
  • These days the aged have to live 30 or 40 years beyond the day they quit their day jobs. The quality of life for the elderly is a keen concern for the young people. We need to have a correct understanding of the age problem and the effort of a government or local government in order to bless the average life expectancy and not perceive it as a disaster. The number of the elderly living alone is increasing. Various types of support are needed to ensure that these people do not become socially isolated and are able to live alone. Supporting them includes activities to prevent social isolation that take their unique difficulties into consideration, which are different from the difficulties of supporting elderly people living with their families. In this research examined the current status of support activities for elderly people living alone and the unique difficulties involved in supporting them.

Psycho-social Well-being of College Students depending on a Level of Internet Addiction (대학생의 인터넷 중독위험 정도에 따른 사회 심리적 건강)

  • Chung, Miyoung;Cho, Ok-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.366-376
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to compare Psycho-social Well-being depending on level of internet addiction and investigate the factors inducing internet addiction among 749 college students. The Internet Addiction Diagnosis Criterion Inventory was used to classify participants into two groups, Internet overuse and Internet normal use. The psychosocial well-being of each group was measured by hopelessness, idea of suicide, suicide attempt, stress, social isolation, and mental health. Data were analyzed using the t-test and $x^2$-test to compare general characteristics, level of internet addiction and psycho-social well-being between two groups(the overuse and normal use group). Moreover, logistic regression analysis was used to examine the factors inducing internet addiction. The results placed 82 people (10.9%) in the internet overuse group and 667 people(89.1%) in the internet normal use group. The internet overuse group showed higher level of hopelessness, idea of suicide, suicide attempt, stress, social isolation, and mental health scores than the internet normal use group. Therefore, people in the internet overuse group were more likely to have worse Psycho-social well-being. The results of this study recommend that the Internet overuse should be screened early because it can be useful in developing addiction prevention programs and then finally improving the psycho-social well-being.

Factors Influencing Swallowing-related Quality of Life in Patients with Dysphagia (연하장애 환자의 삶의 질 영향 요인)

  • Kim, Ju-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.421-431
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of depression, social isolation, and meaning in life on the swallowing related quality of life in patients with dysphagia. In this study, 87 the dysphagia patients diagnosed with stroke, degenerative disease, and neurological disorder in a general or rehabilitation hospital in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Incheon were assessed. The data were collected between February and April, 2015 using CES-D, RULS, PIL, SWAL-QOL. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 22.0. Of the participants, 20.7% reported having had depression, 92.0% middle-high social isolation and 64.4% existential vacuum. The mean scores were SWAL- QOL 158.89(35.97). Stepwise multiple regression revealed that tube feeding to have the greatest effect on SWAL-QOL(${\beta}=-0.57$, p<.001), followed in order by age (${\beta}=0.26$, p=.001), lower MIL (${\beta}=0.19$ p=.014), and education (${\beta}=0.17$, p=.032). The most influential factor to SWAL-QOL was tube feeding. These variables accounted for 50.7% of SWAL-QOL in dysphagia patients (F=28.84 p=.031). Therefore, it is essential to develop the intervention that can improve the meaning in life in patients with dysphagia. In addition there is a need to study the psychological factors and quality of life of tube feeding.

Predicting Relationship Between Instagram Use and Psychological Variables During COVID-19 Quarantine Using Multivariate Techniques (다변량 분석 방법을 이용한 인스타그램 이용과 심리적 변인 간의 관계 예측: COVID-19로 인한 자가격리자를 중심으로)

  • Chaery Park;Jongwan Kim
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the effect of using social media on psychological well-being has been highlighted. However, studies exploring factors that may predict the quality of social media relationships are relatively rare. The present study investigated whether social media activity and psychological states, such as loneliness and depression, can predict the quality of social media relationships during the COVID-19 quarantine period using a machine learning technique. Ninety-five participants completed a self-report survey on loneliness, Instagram activity, quality of social media relationships, and depression at different time points (during the self-isolation and after the release of self-isolation). Similarity analyses, including multidimensional scaling (MDS), representational similarity analysis (RSA), and classification analyses, were conducted separately at each point in time. The results of MDS revealed that time spent on social media and depression were distinguished from others in the first dimension, and loneliness and passive use were distinguished from others in the second dimension. We divided the data into two groups based on the quality of social media relationships (high and low), and we conducted RSA on each group. Findings indicated an interaction between the quality of the social media relationships and the situation. Specifically, the effect of self-isolation on the high-quality social media relationship group is more pronounced than that on the low-quality group. The classification results also revealed that the predictors of social media relationships depend on whether or not they are isolated. Overall, the results of this study imply that social media relationship could be well predicted when people are not in isolated situations.

A Study on Factors on Postpartum Obesity and Postpartum Depression in Korea (국내 산후 비만과 산후 우울증 관련 요인 연구)

  • Ku, Jung-Eun;Kim, Gyu-Ri
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to prevent maternal social isolation by analyzing the causes of postpartum obesity and postpartum depression and stress in Korea. Gneral characteristics of mothers as a result of the study: 91.1% (102 people) answered that they had social experience, and only 8% (9 people) answered that they had no social experience. In the question of whether to return to society, 17.9% responded that they have already returned, 54.5% did not, and 18.8% were on maternity leave. As a result of examining the level of BMI increase among mothers through chi-square test of BMI changes before and after childbirth and general characteristics, 55% experienced below-average BMI increase; 45% experienced above-average BMI increase. Those in their 30s accounted for 40.2%, and those in their 40s accounted for 57.1%. Postpartum obesity and maternal psychological status (t-test): Mothers with postpartum obesity were more hypersensitive (t = -1.997, p = 0.048) and more prone to suffer from hard breathing (t = -1.930, p = 0.056), emptiness (t = -2.673, p = 0.010), and body numbness (t = -2.315, p = 0.024) than mothers who are not suffering from not postpartum obesity. Per the results of postpartum BMI increase and maternal psychological state (t-test) analysis, mothers with an average increase in postpartum BMI were more depressed than mothers who did not. Research Results - Postpartum obesity due to pregnancy and childbirth has been identified as an important individual cause affecting mental and physical problems after childbirth. In conclusion, I also think that the government should support the management of maternal obesity and the elimination of depression through the results of this study.

Ice Break Utilization Program Model Development (Ice Break 활용 프로그램 모형 개발)

  • Son, Myeong-Dong;Park, Cheon-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.371-372
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    • 2012
  • 급격한 고령화 시대에 노년층의 사회참여욕구가 확대되고 있으나 어떻게 해야 하는지를 모르고 있어 지역사회의 사회참여 프로그램에 대한 인지도가 매우 낮고 제도나 프로그램에 대한 접근성이 제한적인 실정이다. 이러한 현상을 반영하고자 가족기능이 해체된 노인을 대상으로 노후 생활지원욕구에 발맞춰 경제적지원, 취업지원, 의료지원, 여가지원 등 각종 복지 서비스를 제공함으로써 보편적이고 일상적인 생활을 영위하도록 지원하고자 많은 노력을 하고는 있으나 이를 원활하게 실시할 수 있는 첫단추의 모델이 부족한 것이 현실이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 노인들의 역할 및 지위 상실로 인하여 가정에서 고립된 생활을 하는 노인을 대상으로 실시하는 프로그램의 첫단추를 열 수 있도록 복지 전문가가 현장에서 비교적 손쉽게 적용할 수 있는 체계화된 모델을 제안함으로 성공적인 노인여가문화에 접근할 수 있도록 하는데 있다.

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Feelings of Emptiness on Facebook Use (페이스북 이용자의 공허감 연구 : 성격, 이용동기, 중독간 관계를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jee;Kim, Young Yim;Huh, Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.717-728
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the factors for feelings of emptiness on Facebook use, and how these feelings are related to the user's personal attributes and the addiction to Facebook usage. For analysis, the factors for feelings of emptiness on Facebook use among college students were measured and a questionnaire was developed. After analysis, 3 factors were identified: 'isolation and loneliness', 'self-regulation disorder', and 'unreality'. Then, variables influencing the feelings of emptiness were identified. Among big 5 personalities, neuroticism, agreeableness, and openness to experience were related to the factors for feelings of emptiness. The study also found that motivations such as 'self-disclosure' and 'social pressure from others' tended to enhance the feelings of emptiness. Finally, the study examined the relationship between feelings of emptiness on Facebook use and the addiction to it. Factors of 'isolation and loneliness' and 'unreality' revealed more addiction tendency on Facebook.

Gloria Anzaldúa's Borderlands/La Frontera: From the Border to the Borderland (글로리아 안살두아의 『경계지대/국경』: 경계에서 경계지대로)

  • Woo, Suk-Kyun
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.46
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    • pp.63-84
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes Gloria Anzaldua's borderland proposal through her work Borderlands/La Frontera (1987). One of the strong trends of US geographical imagination started from the concept of 'city upon a hill'. It left an important footprint in the American history. In the area of international political history, it was the starting point of the isolationism policy. But, this imagination is contradictory because it has exercised the bordering power that demarcates the border and overpasses it as needed. Anzaldua's geographic proposal consists of transformation of the border into the borderlands. This is a challenge to the bordering power and a challenge to the geographical imagination that has led to isolationism, and ultimately a history war. This is not only a nationalist war aimed at the Chicano's restoration but also a war that can measure the American society's possibility of change in the future.