• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.582-590
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• 2016

This study examined the relationships among smartphone addiction, parenting attitudes and resilience to identify the relevant factors affecting smartphone addiction. Data were collected from a total of 220 middle school students responding to questionnaires in G city and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson coefficient correlation, and multiple regression. The results showed that the parenting attitude and resilience were negatively correlated with smartphone addiction. The significant factors affecting smartphone addiction were gender, the time of smartphone usage, parenting attitudes, and resilience. These variables explained 21.9% of smartphone addiction and the highest factor was the parenting attitudes, followed by gender, time of smartphone usage, and resilience. This study indicated that it is important to develop a program to ensure adolescents positively perceive parenting attitudes and increase their resilience to decrease the incidence of smartphone addiction.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.413-421
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• 2019

This study focuses on the mediating effects of the interpersonal problems in the relationship between depression and smartphone addiction of college student living in a dormitory. The subject group was consist of students living in a dormitory among the college students in K city. The final 1,016 questionnaires were used as research data. The data analysis used correlation analysis, regression analysis, and Sobel test. The results showed depression, interpersonal problems and smartphone addiction were significantly correlated, and depression had a direct effect on smartphone addiction. In other words, the higher the level of depression, the higher the level of smartphone addiction of college students. Interpersonal problems was partially mediated between depression and smartphone addiction. Therefore, in order to decrease the level of college student's depression and smartphone addiction, it is necessary to develop and implement a program or counseling that can handle interpersonal problems as one of the strategies that can decrease the level of smartphone addiction. Discussed the use of research results and future research.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.155-161
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• 2015

As the popularity of the smartphone becomes increase, indoor smartphone positioning technology has been actively studied. The acoustic signal generated from the smartphone is received from the several microphones at the relative positioning system, and the trigger signal is proposed to mitigate the multipath effect and the effect is verified. But for the simple trigger method, there would be error occurred according to the variation of the distance or surrounding noise. In this paper, in order to resolve the problems, the dynamic trigger threshold technology is proposed and its effect is verified by the experiment.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.16 no.11
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• pp.9-15
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• 2011

In this paper, we design and implement of gate management system by face recognition using smart phone. We investigate various algorithms for face recognition on smart phones. First step in any face recognition system is face detection. We investigated algorithms like color segmentation, template matching etc. for face detection, and Eigen & Fisher face for face recognition. The algorithms have been first profiled in MATLAB and then implemented on the Android phone. While implementing the algorithms, we made a tradeoff between accuracy and computational complexity of the algorithm mainly because we are implementing the face recognition system on a smart phone with limited hardware capabilities.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.04a
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• pp.17-20
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• 2012

최근 인터넷의 발달과 함께 웹을 기반으로 하는 클라이언트-서버 분산 구조의 웹서비스 시스템 구조가 점차 확산되고 있다. 게다가, 최근에는 스마트폰을 이용한 스마트폰 애플리케이션이 대중화 되면서, 웹 서비스의 활용이 점차 확대되는 추세이다. 웹을 기반으로 클라이언트와 서버 사이에 통신을 하기 위해서는 원격 프로시저를 정의한 인터페이스가 규정되어야 하며, 기존에는 W3C에서 정의한 WSDL를 사용하여 웹서비스를 기술하곤 하였다. 그러나, 이와 같은 기존의 웹서비스 기술 및 사용방법은 그 구성이 복잡하고 오버헤드가 큰 이유로 널리 활용되지 못하였다. 최근에는 스마트폰이 대중화 되면서 REST 웹서비스의 활용이 확산되는 추세다. SOAP 기반 웹서비스에 대해서는 서비스 조합에 대해서 충분히 다루어 졌으며, 어느정도 정리된 연구분야이다. SOAP 웹서비스는 기계가 인식하기 쉽도록 엄격한 규약과 인터페이스를 정의한 것이기 때문이다. 하지만, REST 웹서비스 조합 방법에 대해서는 현재까지도 충분히 연구되지 않았다. REST 웹서비스는 사람이 사용하기 편리하도록 설계된 기술이고, 그 조합에 대해서는 표준에서 관여하지 않기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 REST 웹서비스의 기존의 소켓(socket)을 이용한 서버-클라이언트 통신 방법 대신에, REST 웹서비스를 활용하는 서버-클라이언트 스마트폰 앱개발 방법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.04a
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• pp.21-24
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• 2012

최근 인터넷의 발달과 함께 웹을 기반으로 하는 클라이언트-서버 분산 구조의 웹서비스 시스템 구조가 점차 확산되고 있다. 게다가, 최근에는 스마트폰을 이용한 스마트폰 애플리케이션이 대중화 되면서, 웹 서비스의 활용이 점차 확대되는 추세이다. 웹을 기반으로 클라이언트와 서버 사이에 통신을 하기 위해서는 원격 프로시저를 정의한 인터페이스가 규정되어야 하며, 기존에는 W3C에서 정의한 WSDL를 사용하여 웹서비스를 기술하곤 하였다. 그러나, 이와 같은 기존의 웹서비스 기술 및 사용방법은 그 구성이 복잡하고 오버헤드가 큰 이유로 널리 활용되지 못하였다. 최근에는 스마트폰이 대중화 되면서 REST 웹서비스의 활용이 확산되는 추세다. SOAP 기반 웹서비스에 대해서는 서비스 조합에 대해서 충분히 다루어 졌으며, 어느정도 정리된 연구분야이다. SOAP 웹서비스는 기계가 인식하기 쉽도록 엄격한 규약과 인터페이스를 정의한 것이기 때문이다. 반면, REST 웹서비스는 최근 이기종(heterogeneous) 시스템 통합 및 스마트폰에서 서버 측 데이터를 접근하는 가장 유리하고 편리한 방법이다. 따라서, 그 활용방법에 대하여 많은 수요가 발생하고 있으나, 일반적으로 잘 소개되어 있지 않으므로 본 논문에서 REST Web Service Open API의 스마트폰 애플리케이션 개발의 활용방법을 소개한다.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.59-66
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• 2015

The rapid development of information communication technology(ICT) is born opportunities of business venturing and many items of start-up. On the smart media era, there are a lot of location based services. Thus we researched to find which factors impact location based constructs on smartphone environment in this study. We have conducted a preference analysis of the influencing factors for location based constructs for our study. In first steps, based constructs that were already known by empirical studies were categorized information, entertainment, safe&emergency, navigation&tracking and advertising&commerce. In second steps, the preference relationship among the categorized constructs were analyzed using AHP(analytic hierarchy process) technique. Participants of this study were 106 students H university in Daejeon-city during 2014. 10. 11 to 2014. 10. 25. The result of the analysis might be summarized that the chatting(0.170) has the highest preference among the above constructs. Based on these findings, several theoretical and practical implications were suggested and discussed.

• Solar Energy
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.69-77
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• 1991

A two-phase closed thermosyphon with circular fins was used as the heat transfer device for storing the thermal energy in paraffin wax. Experiments were carried out for 4, 6 and 8 fins and for various initial temperatures of the wax and power inputs. Heat transfer characteristics along the heat flow path were investigated as well as the overall performance of the system. Some of the important results are as follows:(1) The thermosyphon heat transfer coefficient and the overall heat transfer coefficient increased with the number of fins, whereas the heat transfer coefficient between the fin and the wax decreased; (2) Facilitation of heat transfer by the fins seemed to alleviate the dry-out phenomenon that had been reported to occur in case of bare thermosyphon; and (3) The horizontal fins had adverse effect of subduing a full scale convection in the wax, and the increase of the number of fins delayed the onset of local convection between the fins.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.36 no.1
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• pp.295-313
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze library space use patterns through users' smartphone WiFi. This study is applied a method to detect WiFi signal of users' smartphone to analyze the in-library wayfinding of users. The library usage data were collected for four months in a library in Seoul, Korea. The results show that the average 37.9% of library users revisits the library the next month. Half of users stay under 7 minutes in the library. Users mainly visit the library between 2 and 3 o'clock, and few users visit the library after 5 pm on weekends. The floor moving pattern result shows that the co-visit rate between the third and fourth floor is higher than others, in that these two floors are mainly composed of book shelves. These results indicate that the method to detect the WiFi signal for spatial pattern analysis could be more effective than observation which was used in previous research. It, therefore, is expected that this method would be applied in other libraries to analyze and enhance the library space usage.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.648-659
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• 2019

The social network services have spread rapidly with new issues in terms of the security. The purpose of this study is to longitudinally verify the influence of relationships among online security, social network service, and smartphone expense. The analyses were conducted on panel data of SNS users from 2015 to 2017 based on the SEM methodologies. The results indicated that anxiety of online security had an effect on the SNS usage. In addition, The results showed that anxiety of online security and SNS usage had a significant influence on the smartphone expenses. This study could provide useful guidelines for researchers and company managers, and an opportunity to develop an understanding of social network trends.