• 제목/요약/키워드: 사이클로이드 감속기

검색결과 18건 처리시간 0.025초

다물체 모델링을 이용한 2단 유성식 외륜 고정형 사이클로이드 감속기의 진동특성분석 (Vibration Analysis of Planetary Fixed Outer-ring Type Cycloidal Speed Reducer by using Multi-body Modeling)

  • 김홍기;이기복;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2013
  • There are many types of speed reducer for industrial uses. However the cycloid speed reducer is widely used in manipulators based on excellent performance of low backlash, high reduction ratio and compact size. It is essential to use precision speed reducer for accuracy of position controls on robot systems and electric vehicles. The cycloid speed reducer has a eccentric rotating motion and offset to avoid some problem of assembly, so it has a disadvantage for vibration. In this paper, a multi-body dynamic model is developed for a cycloid speed reducer and the dynamic behaviors of the reducer are investigated. The cycloid speed reducer consists of cycloidal plate gears, housing gear, input shaft, output pin and shaft, and eccentric bearings. Using a CAD program, each component of cycloid reducer is modeled based on the offset and eccentric. Multi-body simulations using Recurdyn and test using a rig tester are performed. As a result, the pin reaction force and the amplitude of housing displacement are increased by the larger offset and smaller eccentric value of cycloid reducer.

Hertz 접촉이론을 이용한 사이클로이드 감속기의 비틀림 강성해석 (Torsional Stiffness Analysis of a Cycloid Reducer using Hertz Contact Theory)

  • 이상엽;박제승;안형준;한동철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.816-821
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    • 2005
  • The cycloid reducer has very high efficiency, high ratios, high stiffness and small size, in comparison with a conventional gear mechanism, which makes it an attractive candidate for limited space and precision application such as industrial robot. There are several publications on analysis and design of the cycloid reducer, however, it was assumed that the contact stiffness of pin rollers and cycloid disk is constant regardless of their contact geometry. Moreover, the torsional stiffness of the cycloid reducer couldn't be calculated due to the assumption. In this paper, we present a new procedure of calculating torsional stiffness of the cycloid reducer using Hertz contact theory. First, conventional force analysis of the cycloid reducer is briefly reviewed. Then, iterative numerical calculation procedure of the contact stiffness is proposed based on the Hertz contact theory where the contact stiffness depends on the contact force. In addition, total torsional stiffness of the cycloid reducer is estimated considering its rolling element bearing stiffness. The torsional stiffness of the cycloid reducer is dominated by the rolling element bearing stiffness since the contact stiffness of the cycloid disk is too large.

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휴먼 로봇을 위한 직선 치형을 갖는 로봇 감속기(RSR)의 설계 및 개발 (Development and Design of Robot Speed Reducer(RSR) with Straight Line Teeth Profile for Human Robot)

  • 남원기;장인훈;오세훈;심귀보
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2006
  • 산업 현장에서는 많은 종류의 감속기들이 사용되고 있다. 그 중 로봇에서는 사이클로이드(cycloid) 치형 혹은 인벌루트(involute) 치형을 가진 고정밀도의 감속기를 사용한다. 그 이유는 로봇 시스템에서는 위치 제어를 하는데 있어서 고정밀의 감속기를 사용하는 것이 필수적이기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 기본적으로는 삼각형 치형을 가지고 있지만 새로운 직선치형을 갖는 로봇 감속기(RSR)를 제안한다. 제안한 감속기는 유한요소 해석법을 이용한 강도, 응력, 강성 테스트에서 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있었으며, 편심계수를 변화시켜 최적의 치형 운동을 얻을 수 있도록 설계하여 응력이 적게 걸리고 소음을 낮출 수 있도록 하였다.

볼 감속기 설계 및 가공을 위한 CAD응용에 관한 연구 (A Study on CAD Application for Design and Machining of Ball Reducer)

  • 조현덕
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2004
  • The most of reducers consist of many gear parts, but a ball reducer never contains a gear. As the ball reducer with gearless has no back lash, it is necessary more and more to precision machine. The reducing of ball reducer happens by cycloid curves and all instant relative velocity centers always pass on a given constant position when rotational running. Then, it is difficult to calculate cycloid curve for design and machining. So, this paper studied a software for the design of the ball reducer design and machined all parts included among cycloid curve. By using the developed software, this study has large benefit to design every ball reducer.

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