• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사용종료매립지

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A Study on the Environmental Characteristic Analysis at Closed Small Sale Landfill Site (소규모 사용종료매립지의 환경특성분석)

  • Jang, Seong-Ho;Cho, Han-Jin;Lee, Chun-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.901-905
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    • 2010
  • Emissions of leachate, odor, and landfill gas(LFG) from an open-dumping landfill site do harm to public health by contaminating neighboring soil, underground water, and rivers. Particularly, methane($CH_4$) and carbon dioxide($CO_2$), the main components of LFG, are especially noted as the causing material of the global warming that become seriously recognized worldwide issue. As one of alternatives in managing LFG, incineration of inflammable wastes that are generated during excavation process at an open-dumping landfill has been evaluated. Standard on stabilization for evaluation, neither $CH_4$ density nor $CO_2$ density could not Because meet 'less than 5%' criterion and so it is right to install a gas collection system during landfill renewal to prevent diffusion of odor and collect it. Because it shows considerable heating value, incineration of inflammable wastes might be the reasonable solution from the result of our study.

Evaluation of Leachate Containment by Soil-cement Walls for a Closed Landfill (사용종료매립지 정비를 위한 흙-시멘트 연직차수벽의 차수성능 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Geon;Ahn, Jo-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Wook;Koo, Ja-Kong;Bae, Woo-Keun
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the performance of soil-cement walls (SCWs) to control leachate from a leaking landfill site. Tracer tests revealed that the SCW was effective to control groundwater seepage. Approximately two-months of curing period appeared to be sufficient to ensure thorough containment of landfill leachate, although a three-week period was not enough. The water quality of the monitoring wells after construction of the SCWs met the groundwater quality standard of the korean Waste Management Act, except for bacteria and coliform groups. Also an analysis of a spring water around the landfill showed that the concentrations of ammonia, inorganic nitrogen and soluble manganese which had been common contaminants in the spring water decreased dramatically after constructing the walls. Therefore, the results suggested that a SCW can be an attractive method to control leachate from a leaking landfill site.

Analysis of Methane from Screened Soil of Closed Landfill and Application of Landfarming for the Reduction of the Methane (사용종료 매립지 선별토양의 메탄 발생 분석 및 토양경작기술 적용 효과 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung;Yang, Jae-Kyu;Chang, Yoon-Young
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2010
  • In this study, methane production by reuse of screened soil of landfill was estimated and the effect of application of landfarming for the reduction of methane was investigated. The study soil sampled from S closed landfill contains VS 9.8~12.8% and its BOD/COD is 0.31~0.33 which is more than three times over 0.1, the BOD/COD stabilization criteria of Ministry of Environment. The effective remediation technology for the reduction of organics of soil, landfarming was applied to the screened soil for 60 days. VS and TPH removal showed 5.2~8.3% and 67~74% respectively, and the reduction of VS until 30 day charged 70% of the total reduction. BMP test showed 27.77~30.46 mL $CH_4$/g VS and total methane production from total screened soil for remediation is expected about 260.4 $CH_4$ ton. Expected amount of methane production of the screened soil by landfarming application is 12.9 $CH_4$ ton, which shows 95% gas reduction effect and landfarming is effective for the reduction of methane production from screened soil of landfill.