• 수도
• /
• v.24 no.4 s.85
• /
• pp.69-74
• /
• 1997

ICI 프로그램에서 보는 바와 같이 주정부의 주된 역할은 지방의 프로그램을 지원해주는 것이다. 이 지원은 ICI 사업계획의 목적달성을 위한 정책과 규정을 수립하는 것이다. 즉, 재정적 보상, 연구, 훈련 및 기술지원 등이다. 향후 장기계획수립에 ICI보전 및 재이용 가능성을 포괄하는 수자원보전 및 재이용에 관한 내용을 포함한다. 그러나 중요한 사실은 항상 각 지방의 프로그램을 지원해 주는데 초점을 맞추는 것이어야 한다.

• The Monthly Diabetes
• /
• s.213
• /
• pp.14-16
• /
• 2007

당뇨병 합병증 중의 하나인 당뇨발을 일으키는 원인에는 여러 가지 요인이 복합적으로 관련된다. 이들 요인 중 특히 조심해야 할 사항이 세 가지 있는데 말초혈관이상, 세균감염, 신발 등에 의해 발에 가해지는 과도한 압력이다. 세균감염이나 부적절한 신발착용, 보행에 의한 발부위의 압력증가는 적절한 치료와 주의를 통해 충분히 극복 될 수 있는 문제지만 말초혈관병변은 사실 불가항력적인 면이 있기 때문에 가장 치료가 어려운 부분이다. 따라서 당뇨발 환자의 말초혈관질환에 대해 서술하고자 한다.

• JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
• /
• no.8 s.32
• /
• pp.40-48
• /
• 1979

현재 미국을 둘러싸고 있는 에너지상황은 한마디로 비상 사태하에 있다고 하겠다. 계속되는 석유수입은 국제수지의 대폭적인 적자를 발생시켰고 달러유가의 신임을 흔들리게 하는 일대요인이 되고 있다. 그리고 세계는 미국에 대하여 석유절약, 대체에너지개발 등 에너지정책의 확립을 촉구하고 있다. 이같은 실정하에서 금년 7월 15일 카터 미대통령은 외국으로부터의 석유수입을 77년도 수준으로 동결시키고, 석유수입할당제를 실시할 것을 발표하면서, 전략 제일주의의 에너지 정책을 펴나기기로 하고 있다. 사실 국가에너지계획의 우선순위는 에너지절약 R&D가 가장 중요시되고 있으며 다음이 석탄, 신에너지, 원자력의 순으로 되어 있다. 그러면 이같은 카터대통령의 강력한 에너지절약지향은 어떤 형태로 개개의 R&D프로그램에 나타나 있는지 알아보기로 한다.

• Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
• /
• 1978.06a
• /
• pp.3.4-3
• /
• 1978

We had been experienced many cases of esophageal foreign bodies in children especially by coins. Recently, We became to use another coin such as bus-token. Authors report a case of esophageal foreign body which lodged in the first narrowing in female baby of 15 months old.

• Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
• /
• v.14 no.4
• /
• pp.133-144
• /
• 2020

This study is a new proposal for the methods of actor training and role creation in the contemporary theater and an approach to the practical utilization of the performer, regarding the actor's 'presence' as the essence of living arts, a peculiarity of theater. As the method for this, this study sorts out Vakhangov and Mikhail Chekhov's elements of acting techniques and at the same time, allows an easier approach to the theoretical concept based on the performance records found in the developmental process. The magic realism and the technique of acting discussed in priority in this study emphasize the importance of the exploration and realization of artistic inspiration in everyday life, the actor's imagination and image, and unconsciousness as a method for creating new actors and diversifying their roles. When their common views are summed up, the goals to achieve include a study of a creative method in which outer form and inner truth are combined and the implementation of a new system for creating the individual actor's originality. This study would classify the similarities and differences found through this, reveal the limit of practical efficacy and propose it as a universal method for creating the roles, asking for the actor's voluntary training and active attitudes.

• Journal of Labour Economics
• /
• v.29 no.3
• /
• pp.75-112
• /
• 2006

We found following evidences from our empirical analysis with the Workplace Panel Survey data of the Korea Labor Institute with reference to 'discord hypothesis' which insists that employee participatory high performance work practices would strengthen not only an enterprise focus in labor-management relations but also the enterprise unionism in the labor union system or collective bargaining structures, so they would probably come into conflict with the superenterprise-oriented industrial solidarity spirit in labor unionism. First, even though there are significant positive management performance effects of high performance work practices, especially in case of mining and manufacturing industries, the positive performance effects of employee participatory work practices such as job rotation ratio of workers and 6-sigma activities were much strengthened relatively in case of non-unionized establishments. Second, the superenterprise-oriented collective bargaining system is also found to give very strong and statistically significant negative performance effects to the introduction and implementation of work teams and performance-related payment systems such as profit sharing, group incentive pay system and so on. Although there are some careful reservations in interpreting the results of our analysis because of data insufficiency, they may have important implications that the industrial labor unionism or the superenterprise-oriented collective bargaining practices exercise the bargaining power to make individual firms be negative or feel it nearly impossible to introduce the employee participatory work practices which can be very favorable to improving those management performance.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.10 no.11
• /
• pp.102-112
• /
• 2010

This study is the secondary full-scale research of a TV drama writer, who has been out of scholarly pursuits. This study examines the Su-Hyeon Kim's differential and tendency in home-drama genre, who has been constructing a general idea of TV drama genre, namely a home-drama, and a melodrama. The purpose of this study is to reconsider the meantime both of exclusive evaluation by the functional measure of social norm, also by the feminism-based evaluation of her drama's supporting role of patriarchal gender ideology. By focusing on her recent highly popular home-drama (2008), this study shows that the writer used her own category grammar strategy of harmonizing both of convention and invention in genre. The conventions in genre are 'a big family', 'a pluralistic construction' 'a realism based on a everyday life', and 'a theme of love of a family with happy ending'. The invention in genre are 'a change of the 1st generation patriarchy', 'a change of the 2nd generation role of a housewife' and a change of the 3rd generation marriage customs'. Also this paper presents that the writer showed a humanistic tendency that pursues a recovery of both 'humanity' and 'love of family based on trusting', which have been destroying by capitalistic ideology, rather than discussing whether her tendency on the gender ideology of patriarchism is conservative or not.

• Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
• /
• v.19 no.4
• /
• pp.137-151
• /
• 2007

The characteristics of Hyeonmoyangcheo-ism (wise mother, good wife) in the 1950s, which were observed through the girls' school curriculums and homekeeping textbooks, were arranged as follows. Firstly, Hyeonmoyangcheo-ism in homekeeping textbooks in the 1950s stressed the modern housewife. The Confucianwomen's virtues, such as submissiveness, faithfulness and samjongjido (obedience to father, husband and son), that were in girls' moral training and home management textbooks during the Japanese imperialism. This was a part of girls' education built on democracy and equality asserted by a new Korea, the 'modern nation'. Secondly, with the increasing demands for women's labor after the Korean War, women's occupations were reinforced and incorporated in homekeeping textbooks in the 1950s. Even though having a job was a secondary task to the role of a homemaker, the details of women's occupation illustrates the characteristics of Hyeonmoyangcheo-ism in this period of time. Thirdly, The resident practice program emphasized the tradition women's behavior along with the modern homemaker, the rational designer of homekeeping. This seems to have been reinforced from the criticism towards women based on Westernization after the Korean War.

• Proceedings of the Korean DIstribution Association Conference
• /
• 2007.08a
• /
• pp.159-186
• /
• 2007

In today's world, the ability to adapt to the rapidly changing environment is fundamental to the survival and success of any organizations. This is particularly true for the Korean retailing industry which is in the throe of sweeping developments. Against the backdrop of an increasing importance of the environmental factors, it is imperative to look into what efforts are required of corporate enterprises in order to achieve successful long-term partnerships between and among the parties involved in the retail value chain. In spite of the critical importance of the need to understand the environmental factors and their influences on the retail value chain, a serious theoretical and empirical study into this subject has never been conducted. Moreover, previous research has overlooked the various mechanisms influencing the value chain in terms of ,control strategy' and 'control structure'. The purpose of this study is to investigate the direct and indirect modes of influences environmental dynamism exerts on opportunism, one of important relationship factors. This study particularly delves into the indirect modes of influence in terms of control strategy (control mechanism) and control structure (bureaucratic structuring). To this end, a survey research has been conducted of 200 suppliers in business relationships with Korean hypermarket retailers. The survey results show that environmental dynamism has a positive correlation with the opportunism of suppliers. In addition, the control mechanisms such as monitoring and incentives employed by retailers, in turn, have an indirect influence on the opportunism of suppliers. In other words, the monitoring of retailers has a positive correlation with the opportunism of suppliers, while the use of bureaucratic structuring has a negative correlation with opportunism. This study discusses how both retailers and their suppliers should respond to the domestic retail business environment with highly dynamic characteristics, in order to achieve a long-term win-win partnership with one another. It also presents ideas to retailers with regard to what kinds of management strategies and management efforts required to effectively control the opportunism of suppliers.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
• /
• v.42 no.1
• /
• pp.31-54
• /
• 2011

This study investigates the nature of the welfare state under the Kim Dae Jung and Roh Moo Hyun regime focusing on participatory democracy in the policy decision making procedure for the National Health Insurance. Participatory democracy was introduced not for the qualitative development of Korean democracy but for securing political legitimacy to change the Korean economic structure after the IMF financial crisis. Although participatory democracy played the positive role in winning higher benefit level in National Health Insurance. an index for the development of the welfare state, in 2007 A policy of higher benefit level ended in failure because of the pursuit of the neoliberal ideology, lack of government's responsibility for public finance, and thwarting policy holders' substantial participation in the decision-making process. Like those of past welfare systems, participatory democracy under the Kim Dae Jung and Roh Moo Hyun regime was introduced for securing political legitimacy. But it was managed under restrictions imposed by pro-economic-growth ideology. Nevertheless, the Kim Dae Jung and Roh Moo Hyun governments are different from the former welfare states because of the fact that participatory democracy system is not 'service' system but 'political structure' and the fact that the grant of powers by participatory democracy played positive roles in the development of welfare state through request of higher benefit level policy.