• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사석 방파제

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Coastal Water Circulation Modeling with Water Exchange through Permeable Dike (투수성 호안제체을 통한 해수교환을 고려한 해수유동 모의)

  • Jung, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2006
  • In coastal zones with high tidal ranges like Korean western coast, port construction and reclamation projects have been increased. Most of the projects include sea-dyke construction. In the sea-dykes constructed to protect sea water intrusion, sea water was exchanged through the permeable dykes. The water level inside the area enclosed by the dykes changes with time due to tidal action of outer sea, but the tidal range is smaller than that of outside because of strong friction. In numerical modeling of coastal circulation the water exchange through the dykes has been neglected, which has produced inaccurate estimation neglecting the water exchange. In this study a method, which can consider water exchange through sea-dyke, was suggested and the modeling accuracy was improved. A groundwater theory was utilized to explain the phenomena.

The Effect of Wave Pressure on Stability Rubble Mound Breakwater (사석식 경사방파제에 작용하는 파압이 제체 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Cheong, Gyu-Hyang;Lee, Yong-Dae;Lee, Byong-Moon;Jeong, Sam-Gi;Kim, Keun-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2009
  • Arrangement of the facilities for improving harbor functions depends on sea and land conditions such as the ship's arrival and departure conditions, waves and tide. And the plan and the size of the facilities depend much on harbor and marine environment condition such as cargo quantity, ship size, ship traffic and seawater circulation. Among these, waves have so much effect on a breakwater design that it is the most important to understand their characteristics and to apply them to breakwater design. Therefore, to analyze the effect of waves characteristics over a rubble mound breakwater, we have calculated wave pressure by using numerical analysis at each tide level and have analyzed the effect of wave pressure on structure stability by conducting the stability analysis with the wave pressure. As a result, it is found that during low and mean tide level time the biggest wave pressure is estimated near calm water level. But during high tide time, the biggest wave pressure is estimated in front of capping. And the stability analysis indicates also that a structure is most unstable when low tide time wave pressure is acting on. After reviewing the stability of a structure by applying vertical and horizon wave forces, it is concluded that safety factor is lower than ordinary time(max. about 15%), is also reviewed when designing a rubble mound breakwater.

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