• Title/Summary/Keyword: 뿌리잎벌레

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Confirmation of the Occurrence of the Genus Sominella Jacobson, 1908 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Donaciinae) from Korea (한반도 분포가 불확실했던 Sominella속(딱정벌레목: 잎벌레과: 뿌리잎벌레아과)의 확인)

  • Hee-Wook Cho;Masakazu Hayashi
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents the confirmed occurrence of the reed beetle genus Sominella Jacobson, 1908 in North Korea, based on a specimen of S. macrocnemia (Fischer von Waldheim, 1824). Photographs of the habitus, main diagnostic characters, and a distribution map in Korea are provided.

Insect Fossils (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Donaciinae) Found Together with Ancient Rice in Soro-ri Peat Layer (청원 소로리 토탄층에서 고대 볍씨와 함께 출토된 뿌리잎벌레류의 화석)

  • Nam, Sang-Chan;Lee, Seong-Kyun;An, Seung-Lak;Lee, Yung-Jo;Cho, Soo-Won
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2008
  • During the excavation to find ancient rice seeds from the peat layer (12,500-14,800 bp based on 14 dating samples) of Soro-ri, Cheongwon-gun near Cheongju city, we found not only old rice seeds, but also other organic materials including insect fossil skeletons. Although no complete specimen was found in this study, some body parts were diagnotic enough for identifying species. Among the identified insect fossils, two species were successfully identified based on their characteristic forewing morphologies, e.g., cross-ridges on forewing. The two identified species, Plateumaris sericea and Donacia flemola or near, belong to Donaciinae in Chrysomelidae, and their larvae are known to feed on the root of wetland plants, mainly in Poaceae or Cyperaceae. Such finding proved that a wetland environment was maintained in Soro-ri at that time, and was suitable for such insects to survive. Therefore, evidence from the fossilized rice seeds, together with these insect fossils, clearly proved that the environment at that time was suitable for rice, a common Poaceae species, growing.

Surveys on Ginseng Damage by Insect and Other Animal Pests (인삼 포장에서 발생하는 해충의 종류와 피해 양상)

  • 김기황
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 1994
  • Surveys were conducted in 66 ginseng fields damaged by insect and other an~mal pests from 1984 to 1993. Holohichio rnoroso, Holotrichio dromphalio, Holotrichia titonis Malodera orientaliq Ectinus sericeus, Gyllotalpa ofricana, Teleog~iluse mmo, Ostrinio furnacoii* Agrotis tokionis, Marnestro brassicae, Hydrellia griseolo, unidentified stem maggo$, Pseudococcus comstocki (13 species of insects). Deroceras uarions (slug), Acusta despecta sieboldiona (snail), probably two species of rats. and pheasant species were ascertained to damage ginseng plants M them, Holotrich~a morosa, Holotrichia diomphalia, Gryliotaipo africanq Deroceras uarions, Acusto despech siebaldiano showed higher frequencies. Underground (root) damage occul~ed mainly in spring penod (MayJune) and fall period (September-Odober) in 2-year-old glnseng fields at slopes, and aboveground (leaf and stem) damage occurred mainly in spring period in 3 or more-year-old ginseng iields mulched with rice straws at plains. Three ginseng fields were abolished due to heavy underground damage.

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