• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비파괴

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Review of Micro/Nano Nondestructive Evaluation Technique (II): Measurement of Acoustic Properties (마이크로/나노 비파괴평가 기술(II): 음향특성계측)

  • Kim, Chung-Seok;Park, Ik-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.418-430
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    • 2012
  • The present paper reviews the micro and nano nondestructive evaluation(NDE) technique that is possible to investigate the surface and measure the acoustic properties. The technical theory, features and applications of the ultrasonic atomic force microscopy(UAFM) and scanning acoustic microscopy(SAM) are illustrated. Especially, these technologies are possible to evaluate the mechanical properties in micro/nano structure and surface through the measurement of acoustic properties in addition to the observation of surface and subsurface. Consequently, it is thought that technique developments and applications of these micro/nano NDE in advanced industrial parts together with present nondestructive industry are widely possible hereafter.

Weldment Flaw and Nondestructive Examination (용접부결함과 비파괴시험)

  • 안희성
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.435-448
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    • 1993
  • 용접부결함은 구조물 건전성측면에서 항상 문제가 되어 왔다. 따라서 용접시 발생 할 수 있는 결함들을 사전에 방지하기 위한 대책들이 꾸준히 연구되어 왔으며, 용접부의 최종 품질확인 및 부품 사용중 용접부의 건전성을 평가하기 위한 수단으로 비파괴시험법들이 오래전부터 적용되어 왔다. 따라서 이 글에서는 용접부의 특성, 용접부결함의 중요성에 대해 기술하고 부품 건전성의 진단목적으로 결함의 유무 및 크기측정을 위해 사용되는 비파괴시험법의 종류 및 특징, 비파괴 시험법 중에서 결함의 길이 및 두께방향의 높이측정을 위해 유일하게 이용되는 초음파시험법에 대해, 특히 결함크기 측정법 중 현재 널리 사용되는 몇 가지 방법에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

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Nondestructive Techniques for Characterization of Microstructural Evolution during Low Cycle Fatigue of Cu and Cu-Zn Alloy (Cu와 Cu-Zn 합금의 저주기피로 동안 발달한 미세조직 평가를 위한 비파괴기술)

  • Kim, Chung-Seok;Jhang, Kyung-Young;Hyun, Chang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2011
  • The object of this study is to evaluate and discriminate nondestructively the dislocation substructures of Cu and Cu-Zn alloy subjected to the low-cycle-fatigue. The ultrasonic wave velocity, electrical resistivity and positron annhilation lifetime(PAL) were measured to the nondestructive testing. Cyclic fatigue test of Cu and Cu-Zn alloy with much different stacking fault energies was conducted and the correlations between dislocation behavior and nondestructive parameters were studied. Dislocation cell substructure was developed in Cu, while planar array of dislocation structure was developed in Cu-35Zn alloy only increasing dislocation density with fatigue cycles. Decrease in ultrasonic wave velocity, increase in electrical resistivity and PAL were shown because of the development of lattice defects, dislocations and vacancies, by cyclic fatigue at room temperature. In contrast to Cu-Zn alloy of the planar-array dislocation substructure showing continuous changes in the nondestructive parameters, it does not make any noticeable changes in the nondestructive parameters after the evolution of dislocation cell substructure in Cu.

A Study on the Nondestructive Test Optimum Design for a Ground Tracked Combat Vehicle (지상궤도전투장비의 비파괴검사 최적설계방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong Ho;Seo, Jae Hyun;Gil, Hyeon Jun;Kim, Seon Hyeong;Seo, Sang Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.358-366
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a nondestructive test (NDT) is performed to inspect the optimal design of a ground tracked combat vehicle for self-propelled artillery, tank, and armored vehicles. The minimum qualification required for personnel performing the NDT of a ground tracked combat vehicle was initially established in US military standards, and then applied to the Korean defense specifications to develop a ground tracked combat vehicle. However, the qualification standards of an NDT inspector have been integrated into NAS410 through the military and commercial specifications unification project that were applied in the existing aerospace/defense industry public standard. The design method for this study was verified by applying the optimal design to the liquid penetrant testing Al forging used in self-propelled artillery. This confirmed the reliability and soundness of the product.

A study on appropriate nondestructive inspection methods of gear units for rolling stock (전동차 대치차 기어의 적절한 탐상법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Il;Lee, Min-Yeol;Lee, Won-Hak;Son, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.571-582
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    • 2010
  • Typically nondestructive inspection methods of the large gear units are applied to penetrate non-destructive inspection. Nondestructive penetrating inspection put into the small openings of the defect to penetration liquid, remove to excess penetration liquid on the surface of the gear units, spread with developing solution and we can find the small defect by coating with penetration liquid. However, this method has so many issues because of penetrate nondestructive tests on the gear assembly. The steep angle of screw is hard to achieved full penetration and has the problem to remove the excess. In contrast, the magnetic nondestructive inspection is easy to detect subsurface defects and subtle defects. According to the inspection results the stress concentrates in gear surface, some internal defects and microscopic flaws exist on the gear units are not found to penetrate the nondestructive inspection, but magnetic nondestructive inspection could have found many defect. Therefore, a reasonable method of nondestructive inspection for the large gear units is suitable to magnetic nondestructive inspection.

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Estimation of concrete strength by non-destructive combined method and its application (복합비파괴검사법에 의한 콘크리트 강도평가와 그 응용)

  • Hahn, Hyuk-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this report is to obtain a practical expression for estimating the compressive strength of concrete using the non-destructive method of testing combining rebound number and ultrasonic pulse velocity at the construction sites for obtaining highest accuracy in predicting the compressive strength.

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Nondestructive Testing Activies in the Republic of Korea (한국(韓國)의 비파괴(非破壞) 검사현황(檢査現況))

  • Lee, Hae;Ho, Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.36-51
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    • 1983
  • Nondestructive testing activities in Korea are summarized. Present activities and the future direction in NDT programs are presented. Korean NDT personnel qualification system is also presented. Training program, NDT services, and activities of professional societies also explained.

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Analysis of Ground Penetration Radar Technology Trend (지중탐지 레이더 기술동향 분석)

  • Kim, D.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2015
  • 도로함몰 사고 증가를 계기로 지하 구조물의 안전 관리 방법, 특히 비파괴 검사 장비에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 지중투과 레이더 기술은 전자파의 투과, 반사 특성을 이용한 비파괴 검사 기술로써 투과 깊이, 투과 해상도 등 비파괴 검사 성능 측면에서 가장 주목받고 있는 기술이다. 본고에서는 지중투과 레이더 기술의 특징, 국외 제품 동향을 살펴본다.

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재료 내부 결함 검출을 위한 첨단 테라헤르츠 비파괴 검사법 소개

  • Kim, Hak-Seong
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2017
  • 최근 들어 안전한 사회 구축을 위한 기계 구조물 신뢰성에 관한 관심이 커지면서 다양한 비파괴 검사법에 대한 기술 수요가 급증하고 있다. 이 글에서는 각종 재료의 불량 검출을 위한 테라헤르츠 비파괴 검사법과 그 응용 사례들을 간단히 소개한다.

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